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Related papers: Cold Dark Matters in U(1)' Models

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The addition of new multiplets of fermions charged under the Standard Model gauge group is investigated, with the aim of identifying a possible dark matter candidate. These fermions are charged under $SU(2)\times U(1)$, and their quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-23 Andre de Gouvea , Wei-Chih Huang , Jennifer Kile

We are considering a minimal $U(1)_B$ extension of the Standard Model (SM) by promoting the baryon number as a local gauge symmetry to accommodate a stable dark matter (DM) candidate. The gauge theory of baryons induces non-trivial triangle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-23 Taramati , Rameswar Sahu , Utkarsh Patel , Kirtiman Ghosh , Sudhanwa Patra

We consider an incarnation of left-right symmetric model with a local gauge symmetry of $SU(3)_C \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_L \otimes SU(2)_R \otimes U(1)_R$. Heavy scalars and fermions present in the {\bf 27} of $E_6$ are included in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-01 Sanchari Bhattacharyya , Anindya Datta

We investigate a supersymmetric theory with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry surviving down to low energies. The extra U(1) is assumed to originate from an E$_6$ grand unified theory (GUT). We show that if one assumes universal soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Keith , Ernest Ma , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

We examine the possibility that dark matter may be the manifestation of dark forces of a hidden sector, i.e. "Dark Force = Dark Matter." As an illustrative and minimal example we consider the hidden SU(2)_h x U(1)_h gauge group. The hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-02 Hooman Davoudiasl , Ian M. Lewis

We present a simplified version of the atomic dark matter scenario, in which charged dark constituents are bound into atoms analogous to hydrogen by a massless hidden sector U(1) gauge interaction. Previous studies have assumed that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 James M. Cline , Zuowei Liu , Wei Xue

We consider explicit models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking where dark matter is a 10 -- 100 TeV strongly-interacting composite state carrying no standard model quantum numbers. These constructions are simple variants of well-known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 JiJi Fan , Jesse Thaler , Lian-Tao Wang

We investigate fermionic dark matter interactions with standard model particles from an additional $\mathrm{U}(1)_\mathrm{X}$ gauge symmetry, assuming kinetic mixing between the $\mathrm{U}(1)_\mathrm{X}$ and $\mathrm{U}(1)_\mathrm{Y}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-06 Lianyou Shan , Zhao-Huan Yu

In the framework of an nonuniversal $U(1)'$ extension of the standard model, we propose an scalar candidate for cold dark matter which exhibits interactions with ordinary matter through Higgs and gauge bosons. Using limits from low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-07 R. Martinez , J. Nisperuza , F. Ochoa , J. P. Rubio

So far the most sophisticated experiments have shown no trace of new physics at the TeV scale. Consequently, new models with unexplored parameter regions are necessary to explain current results, re-examine the existing data, and propose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-28 Victor Martin Lozano , Santiago Oviedo Casado

Dark matter is postulated to be a neutral Dirac fermion, charged under a dark $U(1)_D$ gauge symmetry. Scalar partners of the quarks and leptons are also charged under $U(1)_D$. The dark gauge boson $Z_D$ and the dark Higgs boson $h_D$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-06 Ernest Ma

We explore the feasibility and astrophysical consequences of a new long-range U(1) gauge field ("dark electromagnetism") that couples only to dark matter, not to the Standard Model. The dark matter consists of an equal number of positive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Lotty Ackerman , Matthew R. Buckley , Sean M. Carroll , Marc Kamionkowski

The null results in dark matter direct detection experiments imply the present scalar dark matter (DM) annihilation cross section to bottom quark pairs through the Higgs boson exchange is smaller than about $10^{-31}$ cm$^3/$s for a wide DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-28 Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

In this paper, we construct the first asymmetric strongly interacting massive particles (SIMP) dark matter (DM) model, where a new vector-like fermion and a new complex scalar both having nonzero chemical potentials can be asymmetric DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-31 Shu-Yu Ho

We investigate a simple extension of the Standard Model where the baryon number is a local gauge symmetry and the cold dark matter in the Universe can be described by a fermionic field with baryon number. We refer to this scenario as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-01 Michael Duerr , Pavel Fileviez Perez

We consider a class of fermionic dark matter candidates that are charged under both the SU(2)$_L$ and U(1)$_Y$ gauge interactions. In this case a certain amount of dark matter-Higgs couplings, which can split the dark matter into a pair of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-08 Natsumi Nagata , Satoshi Shirai

We propose a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry, so that all supersymmetric mass terms, including the $\mu$-term, are forbidden by the gauge symmetries. Supersymmetry is broken dynamically which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Konstantin T. Matchev

We propose a dark matter (DM) model with a complex scalar charged under a hidden gauge symmetry, denoted as $U(1)_D$. The scalar field is the DM candidate while the $U(1)_D$ gauge field $A'$ plays the role of a mediator, which connects the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-20 Yu-Hang Su , Chengfeng Cai , Hong-Hao Zhang

We investigate the predictions of anomaly-free dark matter models for direct and indirect detection experiments. We focus on gauge theories where the existence of a fermionic dark matter candidate is predicted by anomaly cancellation, its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Elliot Golias , Rui-Hao Li , Clara Murgui , Alexis D. Plascencia

We study scalar and fermionic crossing two-component dark matter (C2CDM) models with $ U(1)_X $ dark gauge symmetry. This $ U(1)_X $ gauge symmetry is broken via the dark Higgs mechanism of a dark Higgs field $\Phi$ and the dark photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-28 P. Ko , Chih-Ting Lu , Ui Min