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200 papers

Many asymmetric dark matter scenarios have been proposed to date. Among them, perhaps the most motivated ones are those in which the dark matter asymmetry is induced from the baryon/lepton asymmetries via chemical equilibration without any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-17 Miguel Escudero , Thomas Hambye , Chandan Hati

Several models of dark matter motivate the concept of hidden sectors consisting of SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y singlet fields. The interaction between our and hidden matter could be transmitted by new abelian U'(1) gauge bosons A' mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-22 S. N. Gninenko

We present a fermionic dark matter model mediated by the hidden gauge boson. We assume the QED-like hidden sector which consists of a Dirac fermion and U(1)$_X$ gauge symmetry, and introduce an additional scalar electroweak doublet field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-16 Dong-Won Jung , Soo-hyeon Nam , Chaehyun Yu , Yeong Gyun Kim , Kang Young Lee

Dark matter might be in the form of a dark plasma in the Milky Way halo. Specifically, we consider here a hidden sector consisting of a light `dark electron' and a much heavier `dark proton', each charged under an unbroken $U(1)'$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Lei Zu , R. Foot , Yi-Zhong Fan , Lei Feng

We study a model of dark matter in which the hidden sector interacts with standard model particles via a hidden photonic portal. We investigate the effects of this new interaction on the hydrogen atom, including the Stark, Zeeman and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-11 S. A. Alavi , F. S. Kazemian

Direct detection bounds are beginning to constrain a very simple model of weakly interacting dark matter---a Majorana fermion with a coupling to the $Z$ boson. In a particularly straightforward gauge-invariant realization, this coupling is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-11 John Kearney , Nicholas Orlofsky , Aaron Pierce

We propose a dark matter model in which the dark sector is gauged under a new SU(2) group. The dark sector consists of SU(2) dark gauge fields, two triplet dark Higgs fields, and two dark fermion doublets (dark matter candidates in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Hao Zhang , Chong Sheng Li , Qing-Hong Cao , Zhao Li

We consider cosmological models where dark matter is charged under a dark Abelian gauge field. This new interaction is repulsive and competes with gravity on large scales and in the dynamics of galaxies and clusters. We focus on non-linear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Dario Bettoni , Philippe Brax

We consider a minimal extension of the Standard Model with a hidden sector charged under a dark local $U(1)'$ gauge group, accounting simultaneously for light neutrino masses and the observed Dark Matter relic abundance. The model contains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-14 Julia Gehrlein , Mathias Pierre

We study a Dark Matter (DM) model in which the dominant coupling to the standard model occurs through a neutrino-DM-scalar coupling. The new singlet scalar will generically have couplings to nuclei/electrons arising from renormalizable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 Nicholas Hurtado , Hana Mir , Ian M. Shoemaker , Eli Welch , Jason Wyenberg

We consider the implications of an ultra-light fermionic dark matter candidate that carries baryon number. This naturally arises if dark matter has a small charge under standard model baryon number whilst having an asymmetry equal and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-30 Stephon Alexander , Evan McDonough , David N. Spergel

While, to ensure successful cosmology, dark matter (DM) must kinematically decouple from the standard model plasma very early in the history of the Universe, it can remain coupled to a bath of "dark radiation" until a relatively late epoch.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-05 Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Kris Sigurdson

A possible extension of the Standard Model able to explain the recent measurement of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon consists in adding a gauged $U(1)_{L_{\mu}-L_{\tau}}$ symmetry. If the dark matter particle is charged under this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-18 Pablo Figueroa , Gonzalo Herrera , Fredy Ochoa

We place observational constraints on two models within a class of scenarios featuring an elastic interaction between dark energy and dark matter that only produces momentum exchange up to first order in cosmological perturbations. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Dario Bettoni , David Figueruelo , Florencia Anabella Teppa Pannia , Shinji Tsujikawa

In this talk, I explained how the observed dark matter (DM) relic abundance can be accounted for in models composed of three sectors (the DM, the Standard Model (SM) and a light mediator) connected to each other. This scenario is explored…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-18 Laurent Vanderheyden

We investigate loosely bound composite states made of dark matter, where the binding energy for constituent particles is less than the constituent mass. We focus on models of nuclear and molecular dark matter, where constituents are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-09 Javier F. Acevedo , Yilda Boukhtouchen , Joseph Bramante , Chris Cappiello , Gopolang Mohlabeng , Narayani Tyagi

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe might consist of new stable charged species, bound by ordinary Coulomb interactions in various forms of heavy neutral "dark atoms". The existing models offer natural implementations for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-10 Konstantin Belotsky , Maxim Khlopov , Maxim Laletin

We consider an extension of the Standard Model of particle physics with an additional $SU(2)$ gauge sector along with an additional scalar bidoublet and a non-linear sigma field. The neutral components of the bidoublet serve as dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-01 Baradhwaj Coleppa , Kousik Loho , Agnivo Sarkar

We provide a simple mechanism for reconciling the direct dark matter experimental results. We consider light asymmetric composite dark matter which scatters off nuclei via Higgs and photon exchange. We demonstrate that the interference…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 Eugenio Del Nobile , Chris Kouvaris , Francesco Sannino

We analyse supersymmetric models augmented by an extra $U(1)$ gauge group. To avoid anomalies in these models without introducing exotics, we allow for family-dependent $U(1)^\prime$ charges, and choose a simple form for these, dependent on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-18 Mariana Frank , Katri Huitu , Subhadeep Mondal