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Related papers: A simple model of spontaneous emission

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We study dynamics of an artificial two-level atom in an open 1D space by measuring evolution of its coherent and incoherent emission. States of the atom -- a superconducting flux qubit coupled to a transmission line -- are fully controlled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. A. Abdumalikov , O. V. Astafiev , Y. Nakamura , J. S. Tsai

In nature stationary nonequilibrium systems cannot exist on their own, rather they need to be driven from outside in order to keep them away from equilibrium. While the internal mean entropy of such stationary systems is constant, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-03 Somayeh Zeraati , Farhad H. Jafarpour , Haye Hinrichsen

The long-time behavior of the survival probability for unstable multilevel systems that follows the power-decay law is studied based on the N-level Friedrichs model, and is shown to depend on the initial population in unstable states. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manabu Miyamoto

The dynamical evolution of entanglement between two polarizable two-level atoms in weak interaction with electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations is investigated. We find that, for initial Bell state $\psi^{\pm}$, the decay rate of entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-25 Anwei Zhang

Atom-field interactions near optical interfaces have a wide range of applications in quantum technology. Motivated by this, this paper revisits the spontaneous emission of atomic dipoles in the presence of a two sided semi-transparent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-24 Benjamin Dawson , Nicholas Furtak-Wells , Thomas Mann , Gin Jose , Almut Beige

An exact solution of the problem of two-atom one- and two-mode Jaynes-Cummings model with intensity-dependent coupling is presented. Asymptotic solutions for system state vectors are obtained in the approximation of large initial coherent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-04 E. K. Bashkirov

We investigate spontaneous radiative processes in a driven polar two-level system whose interaction with the laser field is dominated by broken inversion symmetry rather than by the usual transition dipole coupling. Using a polaron…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Piotr Gładysz , Karolina Słowik , Francesco V. Pepe

We study theoretically the rate of spontaneous emission of a two-level quantum emitter embedded in realistic systems: near a mirror, near a plasmonic sphere, or in a 3D photonic bandgap crystal. At constant frequency and position, we find…

Optics · Physics 2009-12-07 Willem L. Vos , A. Femius Koenderink , Ivan S. Nikolaev

The stimulated emission from an atom interacting with radiation in non-equilibrium state is considered. The stochastic limit, applied to the non-relativistic Hamiltonian describing the interaction, shows that the state of atoms, driven by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Accardi , K. Imafuku , S. V. Kozyrev

When a large number of similar entities interact among each other and with their environment at a low scale, unexpected outcomes at higher spatio-temporal scales might spontaneously arise. This nontrivial phenomenon, known as emergence,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-05-25 Oriol Artime , Manlio De Domenico

We derive a markovian master equation for the internal dynamics of an ensemble of two-level atoms including all effects related to the quantization of their motion. Our equation provides a unifying picture of the consequences of recoil and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-02 François Damanet , Daniel Braun , John Martin

We study a quantum electrodynamics (QED) system made of an two-level atom and a semi-infinite rectangular waveguide, which behaves as a perfect mirror in one end. The spatial dependence of the atomic spontaneous emission has been included…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-27 Hai-Xi Song , Xiao-Qi Sun , Jing Lu , Lan Zhou

In spontaneous emission an atom in an excited state undergoes a transition to the ground state and emits a single photon. Associated with the emission is a change of the atomic momentum due to photon recoil. Photon emission can be modified…

Spontaneous emission can create coherences in a multilevel atom having close lying levels, subject to the condition that the atomic dipole matrix elements are non-orthogonal. This condition is rarely met in atomic systems. We report the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anil K. Patnaik , G. S. Agarwal

We study the collective behavior of nonequilibrium systems subject to an external field with a dynamics characterized by the existence of non-interacting states. Aiming at exploring the generality of the results, we consider two types of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-07-12 J. C. Gonzalez-Avella , M. G. Cosenza , V. M. Eguiluz , M. San Miguel

The present paper is devoted to the study of a simple model of interacting electrons in a random background. In a large interval $\Lambda$, we consider $n$ one dimensional particles whose evolution is driven by the Luttinger-Sy model, i.e.,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 Frédéric Klopp , Nikolaj Veniaminov

We discuss a simple example demonstrating that spontaneous emission from "space-time-superposed" atomic center-of-mass wave packets is nontrivially and time-dependent modified with respect to the standard dipole-pattern typical of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Czachor , Li You

We discuss the spontaneous emission from a coherently prepared and microwave driven doublet of potentially closely spaced excited states to a common ground level. Multiple interference mechanisms are identified which may lead to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Paspalakis , C. H. Keitel , P. L. Knight

A one-dimensional reaction-diffusion model consisting of two species of particles and vacancies on a ring is introduced. The number of particles in one species is conserved while in the other species it can fluctuate because of creation and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 F H Jafarpour , B Ghavami

We analyze the time evolution of quantum entanglement in a model consisting of two two-level atoms interacting with a two-mode electromagnetic field for a variety of initial states. We study two different coupling schemes motivated by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-08 K. Sinha , N. Cummings , B. L. Hu