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Related papers: A simple model of spontaneous emission

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We analyse the influence of entanglement on the emission properties of atoms. To this end, first, we propose a scheme for the preparation of a pair of entangled Helium atoms, one in the ortho and the other in the para spin configuration. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-07 Pedro Sancho , Luis Plaja

We consider the spontaneous emission of a two-level quantum emitter, such as an atom or a quantum dot, in a modulated time-dependent environment with a photonic band gap. An example of such an environment is a dynamical photonic crystal or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-08 Giuseppe Calajò , Lucia Rizzuto , Roberto Passante

We consider a slowly varying time dependent d-level atom interacting with a photon field. Restricted to the single excitation atom-field sector, the model is a time-dependent generalization of the Wigner-Weisskopf model describing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Alain Joye , Marco Merkli

Semiconductor's energy band and its degeneracy are altered when an external magnetic field varies, analogously to the appearance of Landau levels. Such alternation leads to the variation of energy levels and thus quantum-mechanical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 She-Sheng Xue

We analyze the stability of super- and subradiant states in a system of identical two-level atoms in the near-Dicke limit, i.e., when the atoms are very close to each other compared to the wavelength of resonant light. The dynamics of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-20 Peter G. Brooke , Karl-Peter Marzlin , James D. Cresser , Barry C. Sanders

We analyze the dynamics of a system qubit interacting by means a sequence of pairwise collisions with an environment consisting of just two qubits. We show that the density operator of the qubits approaches a common time averaged…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Giuliano Benenti , G. Massimo Palma

We extend effective field theory to the case of spontaneous symmetry breaking in genuinely finite quantum systems such as small superfluid systems, molecules or atomic nuclei, and focus on deformed nuclei. In finite superfluids, symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-04 T. Papenbrock , H. A. Weidenmueller

The existence of various physical phenomena stems from the concept called asymptotic emergence, that is, they seem to be exclusively reserved for certain limiting theories. Important examples are spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-24 Christiaan J. F. van de Ven

We study three different experiments that involve dry friction and periodic driving, and which employ both single and many-particle systems. These experimental set-ups, besides providing a playground for investigation of frictional effects,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-29 Soumen Das , Shankar Ghosh , Shamik Gupta

We report an interference experiment of spontaneous emission of light from two distant solid-state ensembles of atoms that are coherently excited by a short laser pulse. The ensembles are Erbium ions doped into two LiNbO3 crystals with…

There exist two families of superradiance phenomena: relying on correlated emission by an ensemble of atoms or by free electrons. Here we investigate emission from an ensemble of atoms driven by coherently shaped electrons. This interaction…

We extend the paradigmatic and versatile TASEP (Totally Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process) for stochastic 1d transport to allow for two different particle species, each having specific entry and exit rates. We offer a complete mean-field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-06 Pierre Bonnin , Ian Stansfield , M. Carmen Romano , Norbert Kern

We consider a quantum-mechanical analysis of spontaneous emission in terms of an effective two-level system with a vacuum decay rate $\Gamma_0$ and transition angular frequency $\omega_A$. Our analysis is in principle exact, even though…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Arne L. Grimsmo , Asle H. Vaskinn , Per K. Rekdal , Bo-Sture K. Skagerstam

Spontaneous emission of a two--level atom in free space is modified by other atoms in its vicinity leading to super- and sub-radiance. In particular, for atomic distances closer than the transition wavelength the maximally entangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Martin Hebenstreit , Barbara Kraus , Laurin Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch

We consider a pair of identical two-level atoms interacting with a scalar field in one dimension, separated by a distance $x_{21}$. We restrict our attention to states where one atom is excited and the other is in the ground state, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gonzalo Ordonez , Sungyun Kim

We construct a finite spin-1/2 chain model (quantum domino) interacting with a Fermi field, capable of emitting a scalar fermion from the last spin in the chain. The chain with dynamics gradually reversing the neighbouring spins emits…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-11 Pavel Bóna , Michal Širaň

Individual quantum systems may be interacting with surrounding environments having a small number of degrees of freedom. It is therefore relevant to understand the extent to which such small (but uncontrollable) environments could affect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-17 G. L. Deçordi , A. Vidiella-Barranco

We describe a simple model of heterogeneous, interacting agents making decisions between $n\ge 2$ discrete choices. For a special class of interactions, our model is the mean field description of random-field Potts-like models, and is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-11-19 Ching Hua Lee , Andrew Lucas

We present phase-space techniques for the modelling of spontaneous emission in two-level bosonic atoms. The positive-P representation is shown to give a full and complete description and can be further developed to give exact treatments of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. K. Olsen , L. I. Plimak , S. Rebic , A. S. Bradley

We study the spontaneous emission from a coherently delocalized exciton state in a double quantum dot as a function of the distance between the dots, focusing on the similarities and differences between the cases of radiative (long-range,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-20 Wildan Abdussalam , Paweł Machnikowski