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The observation of scaling in processes in which a weakly interacting probe delivers large momentum ${\bf q}$ to a many-body system simply reflects the dominance of incoherent scattering off target constituents. While a suitably defined…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Omar Benhar

We discuss a possible measurement of the ratio of the nucleon structure functions, F2n/F2p, and the ratio of the up to down quark distributions, u/d, at large x, by performing deep inelastic electron scattering from the 3H and 3He mirror…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. Petratos , I. R. Afnan , F. Bissey , J. Gomez , A. T. Katramatou , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

Deep inelastic electron-photon scattering is studied using e+e- data collected by the OPAL detector at centre-of-mass energies sqrt{s_ee} ~ M_{Z^0}. The photon structure function F_2^gamma(x,Q^2) is explored in a Q^2 range of 1.1 to 6.6…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

Compton scattering off the proton in the third resonance region is analyzed for the first time, owing to the full combined analysis of pion- and photo-induced reactions in a coupled-channel effective Lagrangian model with K-matrix…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-29 Xu Cao , H. Lenske

The possibility of a reliable extraction of the neutron deep inelastic structure function, $F_2^n(x)$, for $ x < 0.85$ from joint measurements of deep inelastic structure functions of deuteron, $^{3}He$ and $^{3}H$ is investigated. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Pace , G. Salme` , S. Scopetta , A. Kievsky

We calculate the structure functions for unpolarized deep inelastic scattering of baryons using an AdS/QCD soft wall model that considers a dressed mass for the bulk fermionic fields. Considering the regime of large Bjorken parameter x, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Nelson R. F. Braga , Alfredo Vega

We discuss the renormalon-based approach to power corrections in non-singlet deep inelastic scattering structure functions and compare it with the general operator product expansion. The renormalon technique and its variations relate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Akhoury , V. I. Zakharov

We pursue the hypothesis that the events with a large rapidity gap, observed at HERA, reflect the scattering of electrons off lumps of wee partons inside the proton. A simple scaling behaviour is predicted for the diffractive structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Wilfried Buchmuller

Parity-violating elastic electron-nucleon scattering at low momentum transfer allows one to access the nucleon's weak charge, the vector coupling of the $Z$-boson to the nucleon. In the Standard Model and at tree level, the weak charge of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Mikhail Gorchtein , Hubert Spiesberger

The $F_2$, $F_G$, $R = F_L/F_T$ proton structure functions are derived in the QCD dipole picture. Assuming $k_T$ and renormalization-group factorization, we relate deep-inelastic proton scattering to deep-inelastic onium scattering. We get…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Navelet , R. Peschanski , Ch. Royon , S. Wallon

Radiative corrections to parity violating deep inelastic electron scattering are reviewed including a discussion of the renormalization group evolution of the weak mixing angle. Recently obtained results on hypothetical Z' bosons - for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-30 Jens Erler

Measurements are reported of the proton and deuteron spin structure functions g1 at beam energies of 29.1, 16.2, and 9.7 GeV and g2 at a beam energy of 29.1 GeV. The integrals of g1 over x have been evaluated at fixed Q**2 = 3 (GeV/c)**2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 E143 collaboration

In principle one can test the validity of charge symmetry for parton distributions by comparing structure functions measured in neutrino and charged lepton deep inelastic scattering. New experiments make such tests possible; they provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 C. Boros , J. T. Londergan , A. W. Thomas

The parity-violating quasielastic electron scattering response is explored within the context of a model that builds antisymmetrized random phase approximation and Hartree-Fock correlations on a relativistic Fermi gas basis. Particular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. De Pace

We present the fully up-to-date calculation of the $\gamma Z$-box correction which needs to be taken into account to determine the weak mixing angle at low energies from parity-violating electron proton scattering. We make use of neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 Jens Erler , Mikhail Gorchtein , Oleksandr Koshchii , Chien-Yeah Seng , Hubert Spiesberger

We critically examine the QCD predictions for the $Q^2$ dependence of the electron-proton deep-inelastic structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$ in the small $x$ region, which is being probed at HERA. The standard results based on next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 A. J. Askew , K. Golec , J. Kwiecinski , A. D. Martin , P. J. Sutton

We investigate an asymmetry in the angular distribution of hard elastic proton-neutron scattering with respect to 90deg center of mass scattering angle. We demonstrate that the magnitude of the angular asymmetry is related to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-08 Carlos G. Granados , Misak M. Sargsian

A behavior of the nucleon structure functions in the resonance region is investigated. Expressions for resonance production form factors, dependent on photon virtuality $Q^2$, which have correct threshold behavior and take into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Davidovsky , B. V. Struminsky

We study the dipole picture of high-energy virtual-photon-proton scattering. It is shown that different choices for the energy variable in the dipole cross section used in the literature are not related to each other by simple arguments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 Carlo Ewerz , Andreas von Manteuffel , Otto Nachtmann
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