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DNA translocation through nanopores is one of the most promising strategies for the next-generation sequencing technologies. Most part of experimental and numerical works has focused on polymer translocation biased by electrophoresis, where…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-07 Timothée Menais

Penta-graphene is the name given to a novel puckered monolayer of carbon atoms tightly packed into an inerratic pentagonal network, theoretically, which exhibits excellent thermal and mechanical stability and can be rolled into…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-26 Mingwei Chen , Haifei Zhan , Yinbo Zhu , Hengan Wu , Yuantong Gu

Macroscopic fibers of carbon nanotubes (CNT) have emerged as an ideal architecture to exploit the exceptional properties of CNT building blocks in applications ranging from energy storage to reinforcement in structural composites.…

Quantum transport for DNA conduction has widely studied with interest in application as a candidate in making nanowires as well as interest in the scientific mechanism. In this paper, we review recent works with concerning the electronic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-13 Hiroaki Yamada , Kazumoto Iguchi

DNA is now firmly established as a versatile and robust platform for achieving synthetic nanostructures. While the folding of single molecules into complex structures is routinely achieved through engineering basepair sequences, much less…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-15 Soumen De Karmakar , Thomas Speck

The mechanical properties of the so-called `super' carbon nanotubes (STs) are investigated using classical molecular dynamics simulations. The STs are built from single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) connected by Y-like junctions forming…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Vitor R. Coluci , Nicola M. Pugno , Socrates O. Dantas , Douglas S. Galvao , Ado Jorio

Biphenylene nanotubes (BPNNTs) represent a novel class of carbon-based nanomaterials, constructed by rolling a biphenylene network (BPN) monolayer into a one-dimensional tubular structure. In this study, the thermal transport properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-24 Jhionathan de Lima , Cristiano F. Woellner

The energetic and transport properties of a double-stranded DNA dodecamer encapsulated in hydrophobic carbon nanotubes are probed employing two limiting nanotube diameters, D=4 nm and D=3 nm, corresponding to (51,0) and (40,0) zig-zag…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-05-06 Fernando J. A. L. Cruz , Juan J. de Pablo , José P. B. Mota

In this work, we investigate the electrical conductivity of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), with a particular focus on the effects of doping. Using a first-principles approach, we study the electronic structure, phonon dispersion, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-07 Mina Yoon , German D. Samolyuk , Kai Li , James A. Hayne , Tolga Aytug

We investigate the possibility to trap ultracold atoms near the outside of a metallic carbon nanotube (CN) which we imagine to use as a miniaturized current-carrying wire. We calculate atomic spin flip lifetimes and compare the strength of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rachele Fermani , Stefan Scheel , Peter L. Knight

Using carbon nanotubes (CNTs) produced by chemical vapor deposition, we have explored different strategies for the preparation of carbon nanotube devices suited for electrical and mechanical measurements. Though the target device is a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Babic , J. Furer , M. Iqbal , C. Schonenberger

Amorphous carbon nanotubes (a-CNT) with up to four walls and sizes ranging from 200 to 3200 atoms have been simulated, starting from initial random configurations and using the Gaussian Approximation Potential [Phys. Rev. B 95, 094203…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-22 C. Ugwumadu , R. Thapa , Y. Al-Majali , J. Trembly , D. A. Drabold

DNA, RNA and proteins are among the most important macromolecules in a living cell. These molecules are polymerized by molecular machines. These natural nano-machines polymerize such macromolecules, adding one monomer at a time, using…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-01-01 Ajeet K. Sharma , Debashish Chowdhury

Carrying out first-principles calculations, we study N-doped capped carbon nanotube (CNT) electrodes applied to DNA sequencing. While we obtain for the face-on nucleobase junction configurations a conventional conductance ordering where the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-10 Han Seul Kim , Seung Jin Lee , Yong-Hoon Kim

A nanoscale receiver utilizing the cantilever of a carbon nanotube has been developed to detect phase information included in transmitted signals. The existing receiver consists of a phase detector and demodulator which employ a reference…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-01 Yuji Ito , Yukihiro Tadokoro

Functionalization of nanoparticles or colloids is increasingly being used to develop customizable "atoms". Functionalization by attaching single strands of DNA allows for direct control of the binding between nanoparticles, since…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-24 Chia Wei Hsu , Julio Largo , Francesco Sciortino , Francis W. Starr

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are currently considered a successor to silicon in future nanoelectronic devices. To realize this, controlled growth of defect-free nanotubes is required. Until now, the understanding of atomic-scale CNT growth…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-16 Daniel Hedman , Ben McLean , Christophe Bichara , Shigeo Maruyama , J. Andreas Larsson , Feng Ding

A theory for thermomechanical behavior of homogeneous DNA at thermal equilibrium predicts critical temperatures for denaturation under torque and stretch, phase diagrams for stable B--DNA, supercoiling, optimally stable torque, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Cristiano Nisoli , A. R. Bishop

The force induced unzipping transition of a double stranded DNA is considered from a purely thermodynamic point of view. This analysis provides us with a set of relations that can be used to test microscopic theories and experiments. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Poulomi Sadhukhan , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

Macroscopic assemblies of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are desirable materials because of the excellent CNT properties. Amongst the methods of production of these CNT materials, the dry-draw fabrication where CNT fibers (CNTFs) are directly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 Luís F. V. Thomazini , Alexandre F. Fonseca