Trapping cold atoms near carbon nanotubes: thermal spin flips and Casimir-Polder potential
Quantum Physics
2009-11-13 v2 Other Condensed Matter
Abstract
We investigate the possibility to trap ultracold atoms near the outside of a metallic carbon nanotube (CN) which we imagine to use as a miniaturized current-carrying wire. We calculate atomic spin flip lifetimes and compare the strength of the Casimir-Polder potential with the magnetic trapping potential. Our analysis indicates that the Casimir-Polder force is the dominant loss mechanism and we compute the minimum distance to the carbon nanotube at which an atom can be trapped.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0703155,
title = {Trapping cold atoms near carbon nanotubes: thermal spin flips and Casimir-Polder potential},
author = {Rachele Fermani and Stefan Scheel and Peter L. Knight},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0703155},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
8 pages, 3 figures