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Based on the understanding that chemical bonds can act as tunnel junctions in the Coulomb blockade regime, and on the technical ability to coat a DNA strand with metal, we suggest that DNA can be used to built logical devices. We discuss…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eshel Ben-Jacob , Ziv Hermon , Shay Caspi

We have observed the transversal vibration mode of suspended carbon nanotubes at millikelvin temperatures by measuring the single-electron tunneling current. The suspended nanotubes are actuated contact-free by the radio frequency electric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-18 A. K. Huettel , G. A. Steele , B. Witkamp , M. Poot , L. P. Kouwenhoven , H. S. J. van der Zant

The validity of the DFT models implemented by FIREBALL for CNT electronic device modeling is assessed. The effective masses, band gaps, and transmission coefficients of semi-conducting, zigzag, (n,0) carbon nanotubes (CNTs) resulting from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Deep Shah , Nicolas A. Bruque , Khairul Alam , Roger K. Lake , Rajeev R. Pandey

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are promising candidates to improve the thermal conductivity of nano-composites. The main obstacle to these applications is the extremely high thermal boundary (Kapitza) resistance between the CNTs and their matrix.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-11 K. G. S. H. Gunawardana , Kieran Mullen

Among a variety of solution-based approaches to fabricate anisotropic films of aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs), we focus on the dielectrophoretic assembly method using AC electric fields in DNA-stabilized CNT suspensions. We demonstrate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-22 Hiroshi Frusawa , Gen Yoshii

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are nonlinear high-Q resonators with strong coupling to single-electron tunneling. We begin by describing several methods to detect the flexural motion of a CNT resonator. Next, we illustrate how single-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-23 Harold B. Meerwaldt , Gary A. Steele , Herre S. J. van der Zant

Using bosonization we derive the dc conductance G(L,T) of an interacting quantum wire with good contacts including current relaxing backscattering and Umklapp processes. Our result yields the dependence of the conductance on length L and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-01 N. Sedlmayr , P. Adam , J. Sirker

By developing a two-dimensional (2D) full quantum simulation, the attributes of carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNTFETs) in different temperatures have been comprehensively investigated. Simulations have been performed by…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-07 Ali Naderi , S. Mohammad Noorbakhsh , Hossein Elahipanah

The mechanical separation of the double helical DNA structure induced by forces pulling apart the two DNA strands (``unzipping'') has been the subject of recent experiments. Analytical results are obtained within various models of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Marenduzzo , A. Trovato , A. Maritan

This work presents a model that successfully describes the tensile properties of macroscopic fibres of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The core idea is to treat such a fibre as a network of CNT bundles, similar to the structure of high-performance…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-01 J. C. Fernández-Toribio , B. Alemán , A. Ridruejo , J. J. Vilatela

Well-known conductive molecular wires, like cumulene or polyyne, provide a model for interconnecting molecular electronics circuit. In the recent experiment, the appearance of carbon wire bridging two-dimensional electrodes - graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jariyanee Prasongkit , Anton Grigoriev , Rajeev Ahuja

Charge and thermal conductivities are the most important parameters of carbon nanomaterials as candidates for future electronics. In this paper we address the effects of Anderson type disorder in long semiconductor carbon nanotubes (CNTs)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-16 H. Sevincli , T. Lehmann , D. A. Ryndyk , G. Cuniberti

Nanoscale biosystems are widely used in numerous medical applications. The approaches for structure and function of the nanomachines that are available in the cell (natural nanomachines) are discussed. Molecular simulation studies have been…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Babu A Manjasetty , T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair , Y. S. Ramaswamy

Long range charge transfer experiments in DNA oligomers and the subsequently measured -- and very diverse -- transport response of DNA wires in solid state experiments exemplifies the need for a thorough theoretical understanding of charge…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 G. Cuniberti , E. Macia , A. Rodriguez , R. A. Römer

A rotary nanomotor made of carbon nanostructures is introduced here. Through a rotationally symmetrical layout of diamond wedges (or needles) outside of a carbon nanotube and with the [100] direction of diamond along the tube's axial…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-09-03 Jiao Shi , Aiqin Wang , Kun Cai

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs - long tubular carbon nanostructures) belong to the best electron field emitting materials. Based on the experimentally determined electron density in the dual hot filament/DC plasma deposition system the electric…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Blazek , P. Spatenka , Ch. Taeschner , A. Leonhardt

Tensile tests at room temperature are performed using molecular dynamics on all configurations of single-walled carbon nanotubes up to 4 nm in diameter. Distributions of the Young's modulus, Poisson's ratio, ultimate tensile strength and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-09-08 Marko Canadija

On the basis of the spin-polarized density functional theory calculations, we demonstrate that partially-open carbon nanotubes (CNTs) observed in recent experiments have rich electronic and magnetic properties which depend on the degree of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-16 Bing Huang , Young-Woo Son , Gunn Kim , Wenhui Duan , Jisoon Ihm

The frictional properties of individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are studied by sliding an atomic force microscopy tip across and along its principle axis. This direction-dependent frictional behavior is found to correlate strongly with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-20 Hsiang-Chih Chiu , Beate Ritz , Suenne Kim , Erio Tosatti , Christian Klinke , Elisa Riedo

The conversion of other forms of energy into mechanical work through the geometrical extension and retraction of nanomaterials has a wide variety of potential applications, including for mimicking biomotors. Here, using molecular dynamic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-09 Zhengrong Guo , Hongwei Zhang , Jianxin Li , Jiantao Leng , Yingyan Zhang , Tienchong Chang