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The broken symmetry that develops below 17.5K in the heavy fermion compound URu2Si2 has long eluded identification. Here we argue that the recent observation of Ising quasiparticles in URu2Si2 results from a spinor hybridization order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-08 Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman , Rebecca Flint

The hidden order phase of URu$_2$Si$_2$ has eluded identification for over thirty-five years. A compelling proposal that explains the Ising heavy-fermion nature of the material is \emph{hastatic order}: a symmetry breaking heavy-Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-08 Milan Kornjača , Rebecca Flint

The heavy fermion compound URu2Si2 continues to attract great interest due to the long- unidentified nature of the hidden order that develops below 17.5K. Here we discuss the implications of an angular survey of the linear and nonlinear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-27 Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman , Rebecca Flint , Jennifer Trinh , Arthur P. Ramirez

Quantum materials are epitomized by the influence of collective modes upon their macroscopic properties. Relatively few examples exist, however, whereby coherence of the ground-state wavefunction directly contributes to the conductivity.…

It is shown that the hidden ordered (HO) state in heavy fermionic metal URu2Si2 is either nonconventional charge density wave (CDW) or antiferroelectric (AFE) commensurate ordering. Similar to antiferromagnetic (AF) order an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-28 V. P. Mineev

We report the use of impurities to probe the hidden order parameter of the strongly correlated metal URu_2Si_2 below the transition temperature T_0 ~ 17.5 K. The nature of this order parameter has eluded researchers for more than two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 S. -H. Baek , M. J. Graf , A. V. Balatsky , E. D. Bauer , J. C. Cooley , J. L. Smith , N. J. Curro

In matter, any spontaneous symmetry breaking induces a phase transition characterized by an order parameter, such as the magnetization vector in ferromagnets, or a macroscopic many-electron wave-function in superconductors. Phase…

An unconventional pairing mechanism in the heavy-fermion material $\mathrm{URu_{2}Si_{2}}$ is studied. We propose a mixed singlet-triplet $d$-density wave to be the hidden-order state in $\mathrm{URu_{2}Si_{2}}$. The exotic order is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-20 Chen-Hsuan Hsu , Sudip Chakravarty

One of the primary goals of modern condensed matter physics is to elucidate the nature of the ground state in various electronic systems. Many correlated electron materials, such as high temperature superconductors, geometrically frustrated…

For more than two decades, the nonmagnetic anomaly observed around 17.5 K in URu2Si2, has been investigated intensively. However, any kind of fingerprint for the lattice anomaly has not been observed. Therefore, the order has been called…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Hisatomo Harima , Kazumasa Miyake , Jacques Flouquet

Theoretical model for magnetic ordering in the heavy-fermion metal URu2Si2 is suggested. The 17.5K transition in this material is ascribed to formation of a spin-density wave, which develops due to a partial nesting between electron and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Mineev , M. E. Zhitomirsky

Heavy electronic states originating from the f atomic orbitals underlie a rich variety of quantum phases of matter. We use atomic scale imaging and spectroscopy with the scanning tunneling microscope (STM) to examine the novel electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Pegor Aynajian , Eduardo H. da Silva Neto , Colin V. Parker , Yingkai Huang , Abhay Pasupathy , John Mydosh , Ali Yazdani

We review current attempts to characterize the underlying nature of the hidden order in $URu_2Si_2$. A wide variety of experiments point to the existence of two order parameters: a large primary order parameter of unknown character which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Shah , P. Chandra , P. Coleman , J. A. Mydosh

We propose that the "hidden order parameter" in URu$_2$Si$_2$ is a helicity order which must arise, if the Pomeranchuk criteria for the spin-antisymmetric Landau parameters with respect to the stability of a Fermi liquid state are violated.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. M. Varma , Lijun Zhu

In many materials, ordered phases and their order parameters are easily characterized by standard experimental methods. "Hidden order" refers to a phase transition in which an ordered state emerges without such an easily detectable order…

By means of neutron scattering we show that the high-temperature precursor to the hidden order state of the heavy fermion superconductor URu$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ exhibits heavily damped incommensurate paramagnons whose strong energy dispersion is…

We discuss possible approaches to the problem of the URu2Si2 "Hidden Order" (HO) which remains unsolved after tremendous efforts of researches. Suppose there is no spatial symmetry breaking at the HO transition temperature and solely the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-15 Vladimir E. Dmitrienko , Viacheslav A. Chizhikov

Motivated by the recent discovery of broken four-fold symmetry in the hidden order phase of URu$_2$Si$_2$[R. Okazaki et al., Science {\bf 331}, 439 (2011)], we examine a scenario of a spin nematic state as a possible candidate of the hidden…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Satoshi Fujimoto

The hidden order in URu$_2$Si$_2$ remains a compelling mystery after more than thirty years, with the order parameter still unidentified. One intriguing proposal for the phase has been hastatic order: a symmetry breaking heavy Fermi liquid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-16 Milan Kornjača , Rebecca Flint

We discuss the discovery of pressure-induced antiferromagnetism in URu_2Si_2, in the context of neutron, NMR and \mu SR results. The identification of a critical pressure separating mean-field and Ising phase transitions leads us to propose…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Chandra , P. Coleman , J. A. Mydosh