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We study percolation on networks, which is used as a model of the resilience of networked systems such as the Internet to attack or failure and as a simple model of the spread of disease over human contact networks. We reformulate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-20 Brian Karrer , M. E. J. Newman , Lenka Zdeborová

Regulatory networks (RNs) are a well-accepted modelling formalism in computational systems biology. The control of RNs is currently receiving a lot of attention because it provides a computational basis for cell reprogramming -- an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-01 Luboš Brim , Samuel Pastva , David Šafránek , Eva Šmijáková

Percolation on complex networks is used both as a model for dynamics on networks, such as network robustness or epidemic spreading, and as a benchmark for our models of networks, where our ability to predict percolation measures our ability…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-08-21 Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Antoine Allard

Different Boolean networks may reveal similar dynamics although their definition differs, then preventing their distinction from the observations. This raises the question about the sufficiency of a particular Boolean network for properly…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-11-25 Franck Delaplace

We propose a statistical model defined on the three-dimensional diamond network where the splitting of randomly selected nodes leads to a spatially disordered network, with decreasing degree of connectivity. The terminal state, that is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-10-16 Susan Nachtrab , Matthias J. F. Hoffmann , Sebastian C. Kapfer , Gerd E. Schroeder-Turk , Klaus Mecke

We identify a new type of pattern formation in spatially distributed active systems. We simulate one-dimensional two-component systems with predator-prey local interaction and pursuit-evasion taxis between the components. In a sufficiently…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-05-29 V. N. Biktashev , M. A. Tsyganov

Complex dynamical systems are often modeled as networks, with nodes representing dynamical units which interact through the network's links. Gene regulatory networks, responsible for the production of proteins inside a cell, are an example…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-30 Zoran Levnajić

A Boolean network is a finite state discrete time dynamical system. At each step, each variable takes a value from a binary set. The value update rule for each variable is a local function which depends only on a selected subset of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-10 Zuguang Gao , Xudong Chen , Tamer Başar

Multi-stability is a widely observed phenomenon in real complex networked systems, such as technological infrastructures, ecological systems, gene regulation, transportation and more. When a system functions normally but there exists also a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-05-27 Hillel Sanhedrai , Shlomo Havlin

The percolation phase transition in complex network systems attracts much attention and has numerous applications in various research fields. Finite size effects smooth the transition and make it difficult to predict the critical point of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-02-11 A. V. Goltsev , S. N. Dorogovtsev

We consider a dynamic network in continuum time and space in which nodes, with initial locations given by a Poisson point process, move according to i.i.d. isotropic $\alpha$-stable processes. Each node is additionally equipped with an…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Peter Gracar , Benedikt Jahnel , Lukas Lüchtrath , Anh Duc Vu

Feedback loops in a dynamic network play an important role in determining the dynamics of that network. Through a computational study, in this paper we show that networks with fewer independent negative feedback loops tend to exhibit more…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Eduardo Sontag , Alan Veliz-Cuba , Reinhard Laubenbacher , Abdul Salam Jarrah

We consider a model of large regulatory gene expression networks where the thresholds activating the sigmoidal interactions between genes and the signs of these interactions are shuffled randomly. Such an approach allows for a qualitative…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 D. Volchenkov , R. Lima

Networked systems have been used to model and investigate the dynamical behavior of a variety of systems. For these systems, different levels of complexity can be considered in the modeling procedure. On one hand, this can offer a more…

Percolation, the formation of a macroscopic connected component, is a key feature in the description of complex networks. The dynamical properties of a variety of systems can be understood in terms of percolation, including the robustness…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-24 Shane Squires , Katherine Sytwu , Diego Alcala , Thomas Antonsen , Edward Ott , Michelle Girvan

We study networks of non-locally coupled electronic oscillators that can be described approximately by a Kuramoto-like model. The experimental networks show long complex transients from random initial conditions on the route to network…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-10-03 David P. Rosin , Damien Rontani , Nicholas D. Haynes , Eckehard Schöll , Daniel J. Gauthier

Effective control of biological systems can often be achieved through the control of a surprisingly small number of distinct variables. We bring clarity to such results using the formalism of Boolean dynamical networks, analyzing the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-13 Enrico Borriello , Bryan C. Daniels

It is well known that the addition of noise to a multistable dynamical system can induce random transitions from one stable state to another. For low noise, the times between transitions have an exponential tail and Kramers' formula gives…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Peter Ashwin , Jennifer Creaser , Krasimira Tsaneva-Atanasova

Percolation theory and the associated conductance networks have provided deep insights into the flow and transport properties of a vast number of heterogeneous materials and media. In practically all cases, however, the conductance of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-27 Carl Fredrik Berg , Muhammad Sahimi

Random walks represent an important tool for probing the structural and dynamical properties of networks and modeling transport and diffusion processes on networks. However, when individuals' movement becomes dictated by more complicated…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-11-24 Per Sebastian Skardal