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A calculational scheme is developed to evaluate chiral corrections to properties of composite baryons with composite pions. The composite baryons and pions are bound states derived from a microscopic chiral quark model. The model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. J. A. Bicudo , G. Krein , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro

We construct families of one-dimensional (1D) stable solitons in two-component $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric systems with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and quintic nonlinearity, which plays the critical role in 1D setups. The system models light…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-02 Gennadiy Burlak , Zhaopin Chen , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate the properties of baryonic matter within the framework of the in-medium modified chiral soliton model by taking into account the effects of surrounding baryonic environment on the properties of in-medium baryons. The internal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-16 Nam-Yong Ghim , Ghil-Seok Yang , Hyun-Chul Kim , Ulugbek Yakhshiev

We show that the multicomponent meson systems can be described by chiral perturbation theory. We chiefly focus on a system of two pion gases at different isospin chemical potential, deriving the general expression of the chiral Lagrangian,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Luca Lepori , Massimo Mannarelli

The Hadron-Resonance Gas (HRG) approach - used to model hadronic matter at small baryon potentials $\mu_B$ and finite temperature $T$ - is extended to finite and large chemical potentials by introducing interactions between baryons in line…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-25 Thorsten Steinert , Wolfgang Cassing

The analytical forms of the interaction potentials between one S-wave and one P-wave heavy mesons as well as the potentials between two P-wave heavy mesons are deduced based on a chiral quark model. Our results explicitly show the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-20 Ming-Tao Li , Wen-Ling Wang , Yu-Bing Dong , Zong-Ye Zhang

A spin-1/2 chain model that includes three spin interactions can effectively describe the dynamics of two species of bosons trapped in an optical lattice with a triangular-ladder configuration. A perturbative theoretical approach and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christian D'Cruz , Jiannis Pachos

We discuss recent results for the equation of state for cold and dense strongly interacting matter. We consider the extreme cases of very high densities, where weak-coupling approaches may in principle give reasonable results, and very low…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. S. Fraga , Y. Hatta , R. D. Pisarski , J. Schaffner-Bielich

The spectra of pentaquarks, some of them being observed recently, are discussed within topological soliton model and compared with simplified quark picture. Results obtained within chiral soliton model depend to some extent on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Vladimir B. Kopeliovich

In mean field approximation, we study a chiral soliton of the linear sigma model with two flavors at finite temperature and density. The stable soliton solutions are calculated with some appropriate boundary conditions. Energy and radius of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-06 Hong Mao , Tianzhen Wei , Jinshuang Jin

The structures of N phi states with spin-parity J^{p}=3/2^- and J^p=1/2^- are dynamically studied in both the chiral SU(3) quark model and the extended chiral SU(3) quark model by solving a resonating group method (RGM) equation. The model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Huang , Z. Y. Zhang , Y. W. Yu

We use an improved version of the SU(3) flavour parity-doublet quark-hadron model to investigate the higher order baryon number susceptibilities near the chiral and the nuclear liquid-gas transitions. The parity-doublet model has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-30 A. Mukherjee , S. Schramm , J. Steinheimer

In the low-energy regime light and strange baryons should be considered as systems of constituent quarks with confining interaction and a chiral interaction that is mediated by Goldstone bosons as well as by vector and scalar mesons. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Ya. Glozman

We discuss possible interpretation of five excited $\Omega^0_c$ states within the Chrial Quark Soliton Model. We show that it is not possible to interpret all five $\Omega^0_c$'s as parity minus excitations and argue that two narrowest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-03 Michal Praszalowicz

The strangeness $S=-2$ baryon-baryon interaction is studied in chiral effective field theory up to next-to-leading order. The potential at this order consists of contributions from one- and two-pseudoscalar-meson exchange diagrams and from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 J. Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , S. Petschauer

We study heavy-light baryon resonances with quantum numbers J^P=1/2^- in terms of the non-linear chiral SU(3) Lagrangian. Within the chi-BS(3) approach a parameter-free leading order prediction is obtained for the scattering of Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-16 M. F. M. Lutz , E. E. Kolomeitsev

Various string models of mesons and baryons include a string carrying 2 or 3 massive points (quarks or antiquarks). Rotational states (planar uniform rotations) of these systems generate quasilinear Regge trajectories and may be used for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-20 G. S. Sharov

In the framework of the SU(3) chiral quark model, the $S-$wave baryon-baryon bound states are investigated. It is found that according to the symmetry character of the system and the contributions from chiral fields, there are three types…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 P. N. Shen , Q. B. Li , Z. Y. Zhang , Y. W. Yu

Starting from the Fock space representation of hadron bound states in a quark model, a change of representation is implemented by a unitary transformation such that the composite hadrons are redescribed by elementary-particle field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 D. Hadjimichef , G. Krein , S. Szpigel , J. S. da Veiga

Inconsistency between rigid rotator and bound state models at arbitrary number of colors, rigid rotator -- soft rotator dilemma and some other problems of baryon spectroscopy are discussed in the framework of the chiral soliton approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-02 Vladimir B. Kopeliovich
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