English

Chiral soliton model at finite temperature and density

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2013-09-06 v2 Nuclear Theory

Abstract

In mean field approximation, we study a chiral soliton of the linear sigma model with two flavors at finite temperature and density. The stable soliton solutions are calculated with some appropriate boundary conditions. Energy and radius of the soliton are determined in a hot medium of constituent quarks. It is found that for T<TcT<T_c, the energy of the soliton EE^* is less than the energy of three constituent quarks 3Mq3M_q, but with the increasing of temperature, the difference between EE^* and 3Mq3M_q becomes smaller and smaller, once T>TcT>T_c, there is a sharp delocalization phase transition from hadron matter to quark matter coincident with the restoration of chiral symmetry. In the transition region, the thermodynamic properties show large discontinuities which is an indication for a first-order phase transition.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1301.6227,
  title  = {Chiral soliton model at finite temperature and density},
  author = {Hong Mao and Tianzhen Wei and Jinshuang Jin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1301.6227},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

14 pages, 7 figures, version accepted for publication in Physical Review C