Chiral soliton model at finite temperature and density
Abstract
In mean field approximation, we study a chiral soliton of the linear sigma model with two flavors at finite temperature and density. The stable soliton solutions are calculated with some appropriate boundary conditions. Energy and radius of the soliton are determined in a hot medium of constituent quarks. It is found that for , the energy of the soliton is less than the energy of three constituent quarks , but with the increasing of temperature, the difference between and becomes smaller and smaller, once , there is a sharp delocalization phase transition from hadron matter to quark matter coincident with the restoration of chiral symmetry. In the transition region, the thermodynamic properties show large discontinuities which is an indication for a first-order phase transition.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1301.6227,
title = {Chiral soliton model at finite temperature and density},
author = {Hong Mao and Tianzhen Wei and Jinshuang Jin},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1301.6227},
year = {2013}
}
Comments
14 pages, 7 figures, version accepted for publication in Physical Review C