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Related papers: Localizability of Tachyonic Particles and Neutrino…

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We calculate the phase space factor for a two-body decay in which one of the products is a tachyon. Two threshold conditions, a lower and an upper one, are derived in terms of the masses of the particles and the speed of a preferred frame.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-05 Marek J. Radzikowski

We review various field theory approaches to the description of neutrino oscillations in vacuum and external fields. First we discuss a relativistic quantum mechanics based approach which involves the temporal evolution of massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Maxim Dvornikov

Here we review empirical evidence for the possible existence of tachyons, superluminal particles having m^2 < 0: The review considers searches for new particles that might be tachyons, as well as evidence that neutrinos are tachyons from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-13 Robert Ehrlich

The paper is an extension of quant-ph/9912102. The new framework is tested on the 2-photon spontaneous emission and blackbody radiation. The new effects are rather subtle. The probability of the 2-photon emission is shown to consist of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Marek Czachor

A new method based on Synge's world function is developed for determining within the WKB approximation the gravitationally induced quantum phase shift of a particle propagating in a stationary spacetime. This method avoids any calculation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-10 Bernard Linet , Pierre Teyssandier

Superluminal particles are not excluded by particle physics. The apparent Lorentz invariance of the laws of physics does not imply that space-time is indeed minkowskian. Matter made of solutions of Lorentz-invariant equations would feel a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

A number of arguments purport to show that quantum field theory cannot be given an interpretation in terms of localizable particles. We show, in light of such arguments, that the classical $\hbar\to 0$ limit can aid our understanding of the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-04-15 Benjamin H. Feintzeig , Jonah Librande , Rory Soiffer

By using geometric methods and superenergy tensors, we find new simple criteria for the causal propagation of physical fields in spacetimes of any dimension. The method can be applied easily to many different theories and to arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 G. Bergqvist , J. M. M. Senovilla

We discuss the possibilities of distinguishing among different mechanisms of neutrinoless double beta decay arising in the effective field theory framework. Following the review and detailed investigation of the particular ways of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Lukáš Gráf , Manfred Lindner , Oliver Scholer

We discuss the superluminal problem in the diffusion of ultra high energy protons with energy losses taken into account. The phenomenological solution of this problem is found with help of the generalized J\"uttner propagator, originally…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-30 R. Aloisio , V. Berezinsky , A. Gazizov

The present study explores the behavior of quaternionic four-space algebra for subluminal and superluminal spaces. We formulate the generalized Lorentz transformations for quaternionic subluminal, superluminal, and their combined Minkowski…

General Physics · Physics 2025-01-29 B. C. Chanyal , L. S. Karki , P. K. Joshi , B. C. S. Chauhan

Study of the hadronic matrix elements can provide not only tests of the QCD sector of the Standard Model (in comparing with existing experiments) but also reliable low-energy hadronic quantities applicable to a wide range of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-01 Huey-Wen Lin

Several recent arguments purport to show that there can be no relativistic, quantum-mechanical theory of localizable particles and, thus, that relativity and quantum mechanics can be reconciled only in the context of quantum field theory.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Hans Halvorson , Rob Clifton

The Lagrangian equations of motion for massive spinning test particles (tops) moving on a gravitational background using General Relativity are presented. The paths followed by tops are nongeodesic. An exact solution for the motion of tops…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Sergio A. Hojman , Felipe A. Asenjo

We review the potential to probe new physics with neutrinoless double beta decay $(A,Z) \to (A,Z+2) + 2 e^-$. Both the standard long-range light neutrino mechanism as well as short-range mechanisms mediated by heavy particles are discussed.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Heinrich Päs , Werner Rodejohann

It is a common belief that any relativistic nonlocal quantum field theory encounters either the problem of renormalizability or unitarity or both of them. It is also known that any local relativistic quantum field theory (QFT) possesses the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-23 Moshe M. Chaichian , Markku A. Oksanen , Anca Tureanu

Field theories whose full action is Lorentz invariant (or diffeomorphism invariant) can exhibit superluminal behaviors through the breaking of local Lorentz invariance. Quantum induced superluminal velocities are well-known examples of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Philippe Bruneton

We ask whether the recent OPERA results on neutrino superluminality could be an environmental effect characteristic of the local neighborhood of our planet, without the need of violation of the Poincar\'e-invariance at a fundamental level.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-05 Gia Dvali , Alexander Vikman

OPERA collaboration has reported evidence of superluminal phenomenon for neutrinos. One of the possible ways to explain the superluminality is to have Lorentz symmetry violated. It has been shown that dispersion relations put forwards has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Gang Guo , Xiao-Gang He

We develop covariant fermionic fields of space-like particles. As an application of the formalism we discuss the example of superluminous tachyons with imaginary rest mass and spin 1/2 forming fermionic ensembles that is relativistically…

General Physics · Physics 2020-12-03 Radhakrishnan Balu