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A new release of the Monte Carlo program HERWIG (version 6.4) is now available. The main new features are: spin correlations between the production and decay of heavy fermions, i.e. top quarks, tau leptons and SUSY particles; polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Corcella , I. G. Knowles , G. Marchesini , S. Moretti , K. Odagiri , P. Richardson , M. H. Seymour , B. R. Webber

The pure leptonic or semileptonic character of tau decays makes them a good laboratory to test the structure of the weak currents and the universality of their couplings to the gauge bosons. The hadronic tau decay modes constitute an ideal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Pich

We introduce a new method, based on alternating optimization, for compact representation of spin Hamiltonians and solution of linear systems of algebraic equations in the tensor train format. We demonstrate the method's utility by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-28 D. V. Savostyanov , S. V. Dolgov , J. M. Werner , Ilya Kuprov

Laser-cooled and trapped atomic ions form an ideal standard for the simulation of interacting quantum spin models. Effective spins are represented by appropriate internal energy levels within each ion, and the spins can be measured with…

Starting from a general wave function described on a set of spins/qubits, we propose several quantum algorithms to extract the components of this state on eigenstates of the total spin ${\bf S}^2$ and its azimuthal projection $S_z$. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Pooja Siwach , Denis Lacroix

The leptonic decays of the tau lepton provide relevant tests on the structure of the weak currents and the universality of their couplings to the gauge bosons. The hadronic tau decay modes constitute an ideal tool for studying low--energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Pich

Measurements in $W^+W^-$ events at LEP2 and in $B$ hadron semileptonic decays at B factories and LHCb provide intriguing hints of a violation of lepton universality in the charged current coupling of tau leptons relative to those for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-03-18 S. Dysch , T. R. Wyatt

Trapped-ion quantum simulators, in analog and digital modes, are considered a primary candidate to achieve quantum advantage in quantum simulation and quantum computation. The underlying controlled ion-laser interactions induce all-to-all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-16 Bárbara Andrade , Zohreh Davoudi , Tobias Graß , Mohammad Hafezi , Guido Pagano , Alireza Seif

Monte Carlo simulations are useful tools for modeling quantum systems, but in some cases they suffer from a sign problem, leading to an exponential slow down in their convergence to a value. While solving the sign problem is generically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 T. C. Mooney , Jacob Bringewatt , Neill C. Warrington , Lucas T. Brady

One of purposes for High Energy accelerator experiments is confrontation of theory and measurements in ever new realms. Any new agreement extends theory applicability domain, any discrepancy hints to unexplained. That calls for better…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-23 Z. Was

A quantum Monte Carlo algorithm is constructed starting from the standard perturbation expansion in the interaction representation. The resulting configuration space is strongly related to that of the Stochastic Series Expansion (SSE)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 A. W. Sandvik , R. R. P. Singh , D. K. Campbell

Recently hints of lepton flavor non-universality emerged in the BaBar and LHCb experiments. In this paper we propose tests of lepton universality in $\nu_{\tau}$ scattering. To parametrize the new physics we adopt an effective Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-09 Hongkai Liu , Ahmed Rashed , Alakabha Datta

Energy and angular distributions of the tau decay products in the CERN-to-Gran Sasso $\nu_\tau$ appearance experiments are studied for the decay modes $\tau\to\pi\nu$ and $\tau\to l\bar\nu\nu$ (l=e or mu). We find that the decay particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mayumi Aoki , Kaoru Hagiwara , Kentarou Mawatari , Hiroshi Yokoya

The Higgs boson is thought to provide the interaction that imparts mass to the fundamental fermions, but while measurements at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are consistent with this hypothesis, current analysis techniques lack the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-25 Pierre Baldi , Peter Sadowski , Daniel Whiteson

In the last two years substantial progress for the simulation of the process: $\tau^- \to \pi^-\pi^+\pi^- \nu_\tau$ by the Monte Carlo generator TAUOLA was achieved. It is related to a new parametrization of the corresponding hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-14 Olga Shekhovtsova

The status of the Monte Carlo programs for the simulation of tau-lepton production and decay in high-energy accelerator experiments is reviewed. In particular, the status of the following packages is discussed: (i) TAUOLA for tau-lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Was , P. Golonka

A search for new particles has been conducted using events with two high transverse momentum (pt) tau leptons that decay hadronically, at least two high-pt jets, and missing transverse energy from the tau lepton decays. The analysis is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-03-21 CMS Collaboration

The Future Circular Collider (FCC) -- in its first incarnation as a lepton collider -- will produce, according to the proposed design, more than 100 billion pairs of $\tau$ leptons after working for four years at the energy of the $Z$-boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-14 M. Fabbrichesi , L. Marzola

The first search for the Z boson decay to $\tau\tau\mu\mu$ at the CERN LHC is presented, based on data collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV and corresponding to an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-10-24 CMS Collaboration

Spin excitations play a fundamental role in understanding magnetic properties of materials, and have significant technological implications for magnonic devices. However, accurately modeling these in transition-metal and rare-earth…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-07 Luca Binci , Nicola Marzari , Iurii Timrov