English
Related papers

Related papers: Nebula around R Corona Borealis

200 papers

Abundance analyses of the two newly discovered R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars ASAS-RCB-8 and ASAS-RCB-10 were conducted using high-resolution optical spectra and model atmospheres. Their chemical compositions place the pair among the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 B. P. Hema , Gajendra Pandey , Devika Kamath , N. Kameswara Rao , David Lambert , Vincent M. Woolf

Hydrogen deficiency and a sudden optical light decline by about 6-8 mag are two principal characteristics of R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars. The high latitude carbon star HE 1015-2050 was identified as a hydrogen-deficient carbon star from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Aruna Goswami , Wako Aoki

NSV 11154 has been confirmed as a new member of the rare hydrogen deficient R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars based on new photometric and spectroscopic data. Using new photometry, as well as archival plates from the Harvard archive, we have…

The globular cluster X-ray source CXO J033831.8-352604 in NGC 1399 has recently been found to show strong emission lines of [O III] and [N II] in its optical spectrum in addition to ultraluminous X-ray emission with a soft X-ray spectrum.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Thomas J. Maccarone , Brian Warner

The R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are rare hydrogen--deficient, carbon--rich supergiants. They undergo extreme, irregular declines in brightness of many magnitudes due to the formation of thick clouds of carbon dust. It is thought that RCB…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-10 Amber Lauer , Emmanouil Chatzopoulos , Geoffrey C. Clayton , Juhan Frank , Dominic C. Marcello

We have observed P-Cygni and asymmetric, blue-shifted absorption profiles in the He I 10830 lines of twelve R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars over short (1 month) and long (3 year) timescales to look for variations linked to their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 Geoffrey C. Clayton , T. R. Geballe , Wanshu Zhang

Two sets of high-resolution spectra of R CrB obtained during the 2003 light decline are described. The first set was obtained on the descending branch of the light curve when V ~12.0 and the second one in the recovery phase with V ~7.5. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Tonu Kipper , Valentina Klochkova

We have measured the times of onset of recent fadings in four R CrB stars -- V854 Cen, RY Sgr, R CrB, and S Aps. These times continue to be locked to the stars' pulsation periods, though with some scatter. In RY Sgr, the onsets of fading…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-20 John R. Percy , Kevin H. Dembski

We present new images of the reflection nebula surrounding the R Coronae Borealis Star, UW Cen. This nebula, first detected in 1990, has changed its appearance significantly. At the estimated distance of UW Cen, this nebula is approximately…

Emission-line stars are typically surrounded by dense circumstellar material, often in form of rings or disc-like structures. Line emission from forbidden transitions trace a diversity of density and temperature regimes. Of particular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Anna Aret , Michaela Kraus , Miroslav Šlechta

R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are hydrogen-deficient, carbon-rich pulsating post-AGB stars that experience massive irregular declines in brightness caused by circumstellar dust formation. The mechanism of dust formation around RCB stars is…

We present an extended optical spectropolarimetry of R CrB from 1998 January to 2003 September. The polarization was almost constant in the phase of maximum brightness, being consistent with past observations. We detected, however, temporal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 K. S. Kawabata , Y. Ikeda , H. Akitaya , M. Isogai , K. Matsuda , M. Matsumura , O. Nagae , M. Seki

Rare types of variable star may give unique insight into short-lived stages of stellar evolution. The systematic monitoring of millions of stars and advanced light curve analysis techniques of microlensing surveys make them ideal for…

Radial-velocity observations made on more than a thousand nights are presented for the type star of the R Coronae Borealis (RCB) class. There are four principal sources: the Lick Observatory (1950-1953), the original Cambridge…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-26 M. W. Feast , R. F. Griffin , G. H. Herbig , P. A. Whitelock

The R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are extremely hydrogen-deficient carbon stars which produce large amounts of dust, causing sudden deep declines in brightness. They are believed to be formed primarily through white dwarf mergers. In this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-01 Courtney L. Crawford , Geoffrey C. Clayton , Bradley Munson , Emmanouil Chatzopoulos , Juhan Frank

High-resolution optical spectra of the R Coronae Borealis (RBC) star V854 Centauri in the early stages of a decline show, in addition to the features reported for other RCBs in decline, narrow absorption lines from the C_2 Phillips system.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Kameswara Rao , David L. Lambert

R Coronae Borealis (RCB) and dustless Hydrogen-deficient Carbon (dLHdC) stars are believed to be remnants of low mass white dwarf mergers. These supergiant stars have peculiar hydrogen-deficient carbon-rich chemistries and stark…

V532 Oph has been found to be a member of the rare, hydrogen-deficient R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars from new photometric and spectroscopic data reported in this paper. The lightcurve of V532 Oph shows the sudden, deep, irregularly spaced…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Geoffrey C. Clayton , D. Kilkenny , P. Wils , D. L. Welch

R Coronae Borealis stars (RCBs) are hydrogen-deficient and carbon-rich supergiant stars. They are very rare, as only $\sim50$ are actually known in our Galaxy. Interestingly, RCBs are strongly suspected to be the evolved merger product of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Patrick Tisserand

We are investigating the formation and evolution of dust around the hydrogen-deficient supergiants known as R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars. We aim to determine the connection between the probable merger past of these stars and their current…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-10 S. N. Bright , O. Chesneau , G. C. Clayton , O. De Marco , I. C. Leão , J. Nordhaus , J. S. Gallagher