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Related papers: Introduction to Metal-Insulator Transitions

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We present a scaling description of a metal-insulator transition in two-dimensional electron systems that is driven by a vanishing compressibility rather than a vanishing diffusion coefficient. A small set of basic assumptions leads to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-06 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

The phenomenon of Anderson localization wherein non-interacting electrons are localized by quenched impurities is a subject matter that has been extremely well studied. However, localization transition under the combined influence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-24 Shashikant Singh Kunwar , Prabuddha B. Chakraborty , R. Narayanan

The correlation-driven metal-insulator (Mott) transition at a solid surface is studied within the Hubbard model for a semi-infinite lattice by means of the dynamical mean-field theory. The transition takes place at a unique critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Potthoff , W. Nolting

A brief review of metal-insulator transitions in three-dimensional doped semiconductors, with emphasis on the "critical exponent puzzle"; and new experimental findings that signal the possibility of an unexpected metal-insulator transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-25 Myriam P. Sarachik

We study a spinless two-band model at half-filling in the limit of infinite dimensions. The ground state of this model in the non-interacting limit is a band-insulator. We identify transitions to a metal and to a charge-Mott insulator,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Qimiao Si , M. J. Rozenberg , G. Kotliar , A. E. Ruckenstein

Correlated electron systems are among the centerpieces of modern condensed matter sciences, where many interesting physical phenomena, such as metal-insulator transition and high-Tc superconductivity appear. Recent efforts have been focused…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-05 You Zhou , Shriram Ramanathan

The conductance of a disordered finite-size electron system is calculated by reducing the initial dynamic problem of arbitrary dimensionality to strictly one-dimensional problems for one-particle mode propagators. The metallic ground state…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Tarasov

We consider a minimal model to investigate the metal-insulator transition in VO$_2$. We adopt a Hubbard model with two orbital per unit cell, which captures the competition between Mott and singlet-dimer localization. We solve the model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-12 Óscar Nájera , Marcello Civelli , Vladimir Dobrosavljević , Marcelo J. Rozenberg

Metallic states near the Mott insulator show a variety of quantum phases including various magnetic, charge ordered states and high-temperature superconductivity in various transition metal oxides and organic solids. The emergence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-05 Kensaku Takai , Youhei Yamaji , Fakher F. Assaad , Masatoshi Imada

Attractive negative-$U$ interactions between electrons facilitated by strong electron-phonon interaction are common in highly polarizable and disordered materials such as amorphous chalcogenides, but there is no direct evidence for them in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-07 Yang Lu , I-Wei Chen

Unusual metallic states involving breakdown of the standard Fermi-liquid picture of long-lived quasiparticles in well-defined band states emerge at low temperatures near correlation-driven Mott transitions. Prominent examples are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , S. Leoni

The interplay between Mott and Anderson routes to localization in disordered interacting systems gives rise to different transitions and transport regimes. Here, we investigate the phase diagram at finite temperatures using dynamical mean…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-25 Helena Braganca , M. C. O. Aguiar , J. Vucicevic , D. Tanaskovic , V. Dobrosavljevic

We examine the metal-insulator transition in a half-filled Hubbard model of electrons with random and all-to-all hopping and exchange, and an on-site non-random repulsion, the Hubbard $U$. We argue that recent numerical results of Cha et…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-13 Grigory Tarnopolsky , Chenyuan Li , Darshan G. Joshi , Subir Sachdev

A theoretical model is presented, describing the glassy freezing of electrons in the vicinity of disorder driven metal-insulator transitions. Our results indicate that the onset of glassy dynamics should emerge before the localization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Dobrosavljevic , A. A. Pastor

Metal-to-insulator transitions (MITs) are a dramatic manifestation of strong electron correlations in solids1. The insulating phase can often be suppressed by quantum tuning, i.e. varying a nonthermal parameter such as chemical composi-…

Our current understanding of strongly correlated electron systems is based on a homogeneous framework. Here we take a step going beyond this paradigm by incorporating inhomogeneity from the beginning. Specifying to systems near the Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-12 Jian-Huang She , A. R. Bishop , Alexander V. Balatsky

To investigate the influence of electronic interaction on the metal-insulator transition (MIT), we consider the Aubry-Andr\'{e} (or Harper) model which describes a quasiperiodic one-dimensional quantum system of non-interacting electrons…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrzej Eilmes , Uwe Grimm , Rudolf A. Roemer , Michael Schreiber

We investigate nonmagnetic metal-insulator transition in the 1/5-depleted square lattice Hubbard model at half-filling within the 8-site cellular dynamical mean field theory. We find that a metal-insulator transition without any signatures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-19 Yuki Yanagi , Kazuo Ueda

We investigate the quantum mechanical origin of resistive phase transitions in solids driven by a constant electric field in the vicinity of a metal-insulator transition. We perform a nonequilibrium mean-field analysis of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-01 Jong E. Han , Jiajun Li , Camille Aron , Gabriel Kotliar

According to the scaling theory of localization, all quantum electronic states are localized in two-dimensional (2D) systems. One consequence of the theory is that there is no quantum percolation transition in 2D. However, in a real system…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Junren Shi , Song He , X. C. Xie