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The ratio of Laplace transforms of powers of a function arises in the context of auction theory. The question whether a function is uniquely identified by this ratio has been answered affirmatively, if the function is non-negative,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Dongdong Hu , Linglong Yuan , Minzhi Zhao

The behaviour of the generalised Riesz function defined by \[S_{m,p}(x)=\sum_{k=0}^\infty \frac{(-)^{k-1}x^k}{k! \zeta(mk+p)}\qquad (m\geq 1,\ p\geq 1)\] is considered for large positive values of $x$. A numerical scheme is given to compute…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-08 R B Paris

Godel's theory T can be understood as a theory of the simply-typed lambda calculus that is extended to include the constant 0, the successor function S, and the operator R_tau for primitive recursion on objects of type tau. It is known that…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Matthew P. Szudzik

We investigate the continuous function $f$ defined by $$x\mapsto \sum_{\sigma\le_L x }2^{-K(\sigma)}$$ as a variant of Chaitin's Omega from the perspective of analysis, computability, and algorithmic randomness. Among other results, we…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Yuxuan Li , Shuheng Zhang , Xiaoyan Zhang , Xuanheng Zhao

The concept of the $p^{\text{th}}$ variation of a continuous function $f$ along a refining sequence of partitions is the key to a pathwise It\^o integration theory with integrator $f$. Here, we analyze the $p^{\text{th}}$ variation of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Alexander Schied , Zhenyuan Zhang

This is the English translation of my old paper 'Definici\'on y estudio de una funci\'on indefinidamente diferenciable de soporte compacto', Rev. Real Acad. Ciencias 76 (1982) 21-38. In it a function (essentially Fabius function) is defined…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Juan Arias de Reyna

Recursive analysis was introduced by A. Turing [1936], A. Grzegorczyk [1955], and D. Lacombe [1955]. It is based on a discrete mechanical framework that can be used to model computation over the real numbers. In this context the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-11-13 Walid Gomaa

We show the recurrence relations of the Euler-Zagier multiple zeta-function which describes the $r$-fold function with one variable specialized to a non-positive integer as a rational linear combination of $(r-1)$-fold functions, which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Takeshi Shinohara

In this article, we study the distribution of the irrational factor function of order $k$, introduced first by Atanassov for $k=2$ and later it was generalized by Dong et al. for all $k\geq 2$. We introduce the irrational factor function in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Bittu Chahal

We give an analogy of Jacobi's formula, which relates the hypergeometric function with parameters $(1/4,1/4,1)$ and theta constants. By using this analogy and twice formulas of theta constants, we obtain a transformation formula for this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Jun Chiba , Keiji Matsumoto

In the field of radial basis functions mathematicians have been endeavouring to find infinitely differentiable and compactly supported radial functions. This kind of functions are extremely important for some reasons. First, its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lin-Tian Luh

Classical versions of Kolmogorov complexity are incomputable. Nevertheless, in 1975 Solovay showed that there are computable functions $f > K+O(1)$ such that for infinitely many strings $\sigma$, $f(\sigma)=K(\sigma)+O(1)$, where $K$…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Laurent Bienvenu , Rod Downey , Wolfgang Merkle , André Nies

Let $\Omega^o$ and $\Omega^i$ be open bounded subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$ of class $C^{1,\alpha}$ such that the closure of $\Omega^i$ is contained in $\Omega^o$. Let $f^o$ be a function in $C^{1,\alpha}(\partial\Omega^o)$ and let $F$ and $G$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-23 M. Dalla Riva , G. Mishuris

Finite Euler product is known to be one of the classical zeta functions in number theory. In [1], [2] and [3], we have introduced some multivariable zeta functions and studied their definable probability distributions on R^d. They include…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-19 Takahiro Aoyama , Takashi Nakamura

The theory of integration over infinite-dimensional spaces is known to encounter serious difficulties. Categorical ideas seem to arise naturally on the path to a remedy. Such an approach was suggested and initiated by Segal in his…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Igor Kriz , Ales Pultr

The Digamma and Polygamma functions are important tools in mathematical physics, not only for its many properties but also for the applications in statistical mechanics and stellar evolution. In many textbooks is found its develop almost by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-04-25 Michael Morales

We derive an Ito-formula for the Dawson-Watanabe superprocess, a well-known class of measure-valued processes, extending the classical Ito-formula with respect to two aspects. Firstly, we extend the state-space of the underlying process…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Christian Mandler , Ludger Overbeck

We give an equivalent condition for the existence of invariant Gibbs measures for sequences of continuous functions on one-sided subshifts and, more generally, for the existence of Gibbs measures. These extend the results of Kim [6] and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Yuki Yayama

$CMO$ functions are completely multiplicative functions $f$ for which $\sum_{n=1}^\infty f(n)$ $=0$. These functions were first introduced and studied by Kahane and Sa\"{i}as [5]. The main purpose of this paper is to generalise such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Ammar Ali Neamah

Erd\H{o}s first conjectured that infinitely often we have $\varphi(n) = \sigma(m)$, where $\varphi$ is the Euler totient function and $\sigma$ is the sum of divisor function. This was proven true by Ford, Luca and Pomerance in 2010. We ask…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Patrick Meisner