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Related papers: Low-temperature triple-alpha rate in a full three-…

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The results are presented on the total cross sections, astrophysical S-factor, reaction rate of the deuteron radiative capture on 3He at the temperatures from 0.03 up to 3 T9 calculated in the framework of the potential cluster model with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-27 Sergey Dubovichenko , Nataliya Burkova , Albert Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov

Recombination of H3+ with electrons was studied in a low temperature plasma in helium. The plasma recombination rate is driven by two body, H3+ + e, and three-body, H3+ + e + He, processes with the rate coefficients 7.5x10^{-8}cm3/s and…

Through the triple-alpha process occurring in red giant stars the bulk of the carbon existing in our universe is produced. We calculated the change of the triple-alpha reaction rate for slight variations of the nucleon-nucleon force using a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 Heinz Oberhummer , Attila Csoto , Helmut Schlattl

We suggest a new adiabatic approach for description of three charged particles in the continuum. This approach is based on the Coulomb-Fourier transformation (CFT) of three body Hamiltonian, which allows to develop a scheme, alternative to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. B. Belyaev , S. B. Levin , S. L. Yakovlev

The reaction between atomic carbon in its ground electronic state, C(3P), and nitrous oxide, N2O, has been studied below room temperature due to its potential importance for astrochemistry, with both species considered to be present at high…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-09 Kevin M. Hickson , Jean-Christophe Loison , Pascal Larregaray , Laurent Bonnet , Valentine Wakelam

We estimate the impact on the stellar evolution of the uncertainties in the $3\alpha$ and the $^{12}{\rm C}(\alpha,\gamma)^{16}{\rm O}$ reaction rates [...]. We calculated models of low- and intermediate-mass stars for different values of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-10 F. Tognini , G. Valle , M. Dell'Omodarme , S. Degl'Innocenti , P. G. Prada Moron

We study the recombination process of three atoms scattering into an atom and diatomic molecule in heteronuclear mixtures of ultracold atomic gases with large and positive interspecies scattering length at finite temperature. We calculate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-13 Samuel B. Emmons , Daekyoung Kang , Bijaya Acharya , Lucas Platter

Several mechanisms by which an external electromagnetic field influences the temperature of a plasma are studied analytically and specialized to the system of an ultracold plasma (UCP) driven by a uniform radio frequency (RF) field. Heating…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 P. W. Smorenburg , L. P. J. Kamp , O. J. Luiten

Roughly half of the heavy elements (atomic mass greater than that of iron) are believed to be synthesized in the late evolutionary stages of stars with masses between 0.8 and 8 solar masses. Deep inside the star, nuclei (mainly iron)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-22 Pieter Neyskens , Sophie Van Eck , Alain Jorissen , Stephane Goriely , Lionel Siess , Bertrand Plez

Here, we propose a novel approach to experimentally and theoretically study the properties of QCD matter under new extreme conditions, namely having an initial temperature over 300~MeV and baryonic charge density over three times the values…

A microscopic thermodynamically consistent approach is applied to compute electron capture (EC) rates and cross sections on nuclei in hot stellar environments. The cross section calculations are based on the Donnelly-Walecka multipole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-12 Alan A. Dzhioev , A. I. Vdovin , Ch. Stoyanov

The effects of trimer continuum resonances are considered in the three-body recombination rate of a Bose system at finite energies for large and negative two-body scattering lengths ($a$). The thermal average of the rate allows to apply our…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 M. T. Yamashita , T. Frederico , Lauro Tomio

Helium burning plays a key role in the hierarchy of stellar nucleosynthesis and evolution, as the archetype of a bosonic 3-body system. Here, we examine the kinetic and nuclear aspects of the 3$\alpha$ reaction, under the auspices of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-24 Theodoros Depastas , Aldo Bonasera

Carbon fusion is important to understand the late stages in the evolution of a massive star. Astronomically interesting energy ranges for the 12C+12C reactions have been, however, poorly constrained by experiments. Theoretical studies on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-22 Gwangeon Seong , Yubin Kim , Kyujin Kwak , Sunghoon Ahn , Chaeyeon Park , Kevin Insik Hahn , Chunglee Kim

We investigate the effect of a new triple-alpha reaction rate from Ogata et al. (2009) on helium ignition conditions on accreting neutron stars and on the properties of the subsequent type I X-ray burst. We find that the new rate leads to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Fang Peng , Christian D. Ott

The slow neutron capture process in massive stars (the weak s-process) produces most of the s-only isotopes in the mass region 60 < A < 90. The nuclear reaction rates used in simulations of this process have a profound effect on the final…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 M E Bennett , R Hirschi , M Pignatari , S Diehl , C Fryer , F Herwig , A Hungerford , G Magkotsios , G Rockefeller , F Timmes , M Wiescher , P Young

The first excited $J^\pi=0^+$ state of $^{12}$C, the so-called Hoyle state, plays an essential role in a triple-$\alpha$ ($^4$He) reaction, which is a main contributor to the synthesis of $^{12}$C in a burning star. We investigate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-10 Lai Hnin Phyu , H. Moriya , W. Horiuchi , K. Iida , K. Noda , M. T. Yamashita

Subbarrier alpha transfer reaction 13C(6Li,d)17O(6.356 MeV, 1/2+) at 3.6 MeV is analyzed with a alpha + d + 13C three-body model, and the asymptotic normalization coefficient (ANC) for alpha + 13C --> 17O(6.356 MeV, 1/2+), which essentially…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-12 Tokuro Fukui , Kazuyuki Ogata , Masanobu Yahiro

For stars between 0.8-8.0 solar masses, nucleosynthesis enters its final phase during the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stage. During this evolutionary period, grain condensation occurs in the stellar atmosphere, and the star experiences…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Q. Buckner , C. Iliadis , J. M. Cesaratto , C. Howard , T. B. Clegg , A. E. Champagne , S. Daigle

Exact Faddeev-type three-body equations are applied to the study of the proton transfer reactions $(d,n)$ in the system consisting of a nuclear core and two nucleons. The integral equations for the three-body transition operators are solved…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-05 A. Deltuva
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