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Related papers: Low-temperature triple-alpha rate in a full three-…

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Background: The triple-alpha reaction is the key to our understanding about the nucleosynthesis and the observed abundance of $^{12}$C in stars. The theory of this process is well established at high temperatures but rather ambiguous in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-16 Ngoc B Nguyen , Filomena M Nunes , Ian J Thompson

Recently, the triple-\alpha (3\alpha) process, by which three 4He nuclei are fused into a 12C nucleus in stars, was studied by different methods in solving the quantum mechanical three-body problem. Their results of the thermonuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-08 S. Ishikawa

The triple-\alpha reaction rate is re-evaluated by directly solving the three-body Schr\"odinger equation. The resonant and nonresonant processes are treated on the same footing using the continuum-discretized coupled-channels method for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Kazuyuki Ogata , Masataka Kan , Masayasu Kamimura

The triple alpha rate is obtained from the three-body bound and continuum states computed in a large box. The results from this genuine full three-body calculation are compared with standard reference rates obtained by two sequential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-27 R. de Diego , E. Garrido , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

The triple-$\alpha$ reaction from the ternary continuum states at off-resonant energies, $\alpha+\alpha+\alpha\rightarrow^{12}$C, remains an open question. This direct process is scrutinized using a non-adiabatic Faddeev hyperspherical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-30 M. Katsuma

We investigate the low-temperature reaction rates for radiative capture processes of three particles. We compare direct and sequential capture mechanisms and rates using realistic phenomenological parametrizations of the corresponding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 E. Garrido , R. de Diego , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

We investigate the quantitative constraint on the triple-alpha reaction rate based on stellar evolution theory, motivated by the recent significant revision of the rate proposed by nuclear physics calculations. Targeted stellar models were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Takuma Suda , Raphael Hirschi , Masayuki Y. Fujimoto

The 14C(alpha,gamma) reaction rate at temperatures below 0.3 GK depends on the properties of two near threshold resonances in 18O, the 1- at 6.198 MeV and the 3- at 6.404 MeV. The alpha+14C Asymptotic Normalization Coefficients (ANCs) for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-29 E. D. Johnson , G. V. Rogachev , J. Mitchell , L. Miller , K. W. Kemper

Context: Ogata et al. (2009; hereafter OKK) presented a theoretical determination of the triple-alpha nuclear reaction rate. Their rate differs from the NACRE rate by many orders of magnitude at temperatures relevant for low mass stars.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Aaron Dotter , Bill Paxton

A relationship between the Coulomb inclusive break-up probability and the radiative capture reaction rate for weakly-bound three-body systems is established. This direct link provides a robust procedure to estimate the reaction rate for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-22 J. Casal , M. Rodríguez-Gallardo , J. M. Arias , J. Gómez-Camacho

The structure of the Borromean nucleus $^9$Be ($\alpha+\alpha+n$) is addressed within a three-body approach using the analytical transformed harmonic oscillator method. The three-body formalism provides an accurate description of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-26 J. Casal , M. Rodríguez-Gallardo , J. M. Arias , I. J. Thompson

In a sufficiently hot and dense astrophysical environment the rate of the triple-alpha (3alpha) reaction can increase greatly over the value appropriate for helium burning stars owing to hadronically induced de-excitation of the Hoyle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Mary Beard , Sam M. Austin , Richard Cyburt

We have studied how the third dredge-up and the carbon star formation in low-mass Asymptotic Giant Branch stars depends on certain key nuclear reaction rates. We find from a set of complete stellar evolution calculations of a 2Msun model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Falk Herwig , Sam M. Austin

The triple alpha reaction is a key to $^{12}$C production and is expected to occur in weakly-coupled, thermal plasmas as encountered in normal stars. We investigate how Coulomb screening affects the structure of a system of three alpha…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-11 Lai Hnin Phyu , H. Moriya , W. Horiuchi , K. Iida , K. Noda , M. T. Yamashita

We introduce an approach, based on the coordinate space Faddeev equations, to solve the quantum mechanical three-body Coulomb problem in the continuum. We apply the approach to compute measured properties of the first two $0^+$ levels in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

In AM CVn binaries, a white dwarf primary accretes material from a helium-rich white dwarf or stellar companion. The unstable ignition of nuclear burning via the $3\alpha$ reaction in an accumulated helium layer powers a thermonuclear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-28 Ryan Connolly , Alex Deibel , Edward F. Brown

Within the universal zero-range theory, we compute the three-body recombination rate to deep molecular states for two identical bosons resonantly interacting with each other and with a third atom of another species, in the absence of weakly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-27 D. S. Petrov , F. Werner

Background: The breakout from the hot Carbon-Nitrogen-Oxigen (CNO) cycles can trigger the rp-process in type I x-ray bursts. In this environment, a competition between $^{15}\text{O}(\alpha,\gamma){^{19}\text{Ne}}$ and the two-proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-01 J. Casal , E. Garrido , R. de Diego , J. M. Arias , M. Rodríguez-Gallardo

We investigate the triple-alpha reaction at low energies, by assuming a direct process. The Coulomb potential of three $\alpha$ particles is examined carefully. The three-body continuum wave functions are generated by calculating an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-20 Y. Suzuki , P. Descouvemont

Two key reactions of hydrostatic nuclear burning in stars have recently been revised by new experimental data - the 14N(p,gamma)15O and triple alpha reaction rates. We investigate how much the new rates influence the evolution of low-mass,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Weiss , A. Serenelli , A. Kitsikis , H. Schlattl , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard
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