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The idea of confinement states that in certain systems constituent particles can be discerned only indirectly being bound by an interaction whose strength increases with increasing particle separation. Though the most famous example is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-06 B. Lake , A. M. Tsvelik , S. Notbohm , D. A. Tennant , T. G. Perring , M. Reehuis , C. Sekar , G. Krabbes , B. Büchner

In the N=1 supersymmetric coset model based on (A_{N-1}^{(1)} \oplus A_{N-1}^{(1)}, A_{N-1}^{(1)}) at level (k, N), the lowest N=1 higher spin supercurrent with spins-(5/2, 3), in terms of two independent numerator WZW currents, is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Changhyun Ahn

Shannon-R\'enyi entropies and associated participation spectra quantify how much a many-body wave-function is localized in a given configuration basis. Using these tools, we present an analysis of the ground-state wave functions of various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-26 David J. Luitz , Nicolas Laflorencie , Fabien Alet

We investigate the effect of different forms of relativistic spin coupling of constituent quarks in the nucleon electromagnetic form factors. The four-dimensional integrations in the two-loop Feynman diagram are reduced to the null-plane,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 W. R. B. de Araujo , E. F. Suisso , T. Frederico , M. Beyer , H. J. Weber

We present a lattice QCD study of heavy baryons containing charm and bottom quarks, with particular emphasis on the relativistic treatment of all valence quarks. We use $N_f=2+1+1$ HISQ ensembles at the physical point to compute…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-16 Archana Radhakrishnan , Debsubhra Chakraborty , Nilmani Mathur

We calculate the contribution to the gravitational form factors (GFFs) from the gluon part of the energy-momentum tensor in QCD. We take a simple spin $1/2$ composite state, namely a quark dressed with a gluon. We use the light-front…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Jai More , Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair , Sudeep Saha

The properties of baryons can be computed in a systematic expansion in $1/N_c$, where $N_c$ is the number of colors. Recent results on the axial couplings and masses of baryons (for the case of three flavors) are presented. The results give…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Aneesh V. Manohar

Roles of quark-pair correlations in the baryon structure and the hyperon non-leptonic weak decay are studied within the non-relativistic constituent quark model. We construct the SU(3) ground state baryons by solving the three body problem…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 K. Suzuki , E. Hiyama , H. Toki , M. Kamimura

The present study is dedicated to light-strange $\Lambda$ with strangeness S=-1, isospin I=0; $\Sigma$ with S=-1, I=1 and $\Xi$ baryon with S=-2 and $I=\frac{1}{2}$. In this article, hypercentral Constituent Quark Model with linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 Chandni Menapara , Ajay Kumar Rai

The s-wave decay amplitude in the nonleptonic decay of baryons is analyzed within heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory in the large-N_c limit at one-loop order, where N_c is the number of color charges. Loop graphs with octet and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Ruben Flores-Mendieta

A model is presented of the leptons, quarks and bosons as non-elementary particles being composed of spinons. They are defined as massless fermions obeying the Weyl equations, but in addition are charged and assumed to have two internal…

General Physics · Physics 2019-08-27 Eckart Marsch

We calculate the $F/D$ ratios of spin 1/2 baryon vertex for both the non-relativistic quark model and the chiral soliton model with arbitrary number of color degrees of freedom $N_c$ and examine the results in terms of the consistency…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Akira Takamura , Shoji Sawada , Shinsaku Kitakado

Beyond the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking scale light and strange baryons should be considered as systems of three constituent quarks with an effective confining interaction and a chiral interaction that is mediated by the octet of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Ya. Glozman

We treat the baryon as a composite system made out of a \lq\lq core" of three quarks (as in the standard quark model) surrounded by a \lq\lq sea" (of gluons and $q\bar{q}$-pairs) which is specified by its total quantum numbers like flavor,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. Gupta , R. Huerta , G. Sanchez-Colon

We study the correlation between the fermion composite system and quark spins by using the light-cone quark-diquark model. We do the calculations for $u$-quark and $d$-quark in the fermion system by considering the different polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-04 Satvir Kaur , Harleen Dahiya

The excitations of the Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin chain in zero field are known as spinons. As pairwise-created fractionalized excitations, spinons are important in the understanding of inelastic neutron scattering experiments in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-31 Rogier Vlijm , Jean-Sébastien Caux

In the large $N_c$ limit, all hyperon decays involving the same quark diagram $Q\to Q'$ are described by a single weak form factor $\eta_{QQ'}(w)$. No assumption on the mass of $Q$ or $Q'$ is necessary, making our results applicable to both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chi-Keung Chow

This paper which is part of a series, is devoted to several technical issues. In the first part of the paper, we discuss the usual wavefunctions in the CM frame for baryons, by clarifying the representations of the three-quark permutation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-29 Nicholas Miesch , Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

The spin structure of the nucleon is analyzed in the framework of a Lorentz-invariant formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. The structure functions of doubly virtual Compton scattering are calculated to one-loop accuracy (fourth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Véronique Bernard , Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meißner

We review the application of non-relativistic constituent quark models to study one, two and three non-strange baryon systems. We present results for the baryon spectra, potentials and observables of the NN, N$\Delta$, $\Delta\Delta$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Valcarce , H. Garcilazo , F. Fernandez , P. Gonzalez
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