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Hawley-Dolan and Winner had asked the art students to compare paintings by abstract artists with paintings made by a child or by an animal. In 67% of the cases, art students said that the painting by a renowned artist is better. I compare…

Popular Physics · Physics 2011-11-21 M. V. Simkin

In two experiments (total N=693) we explored whether people are willing to consider paintings made by AI-driven robots as art, and robots as artists. Across the two experiments, we manipulated three factors: (i) agent type (AI-driven robot…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Elzė Sigutė Mikalonytė , Markus Kneer

I report the results of the test, where the takers had to tell true masterpieces of abstract art from the fakes, produced by me. I describe each picture by the fraction of the test takers, who selected it as a masterpiece. When I compare…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-06-14 M. V. Simkin

We conduct an incentivized experiment on a nationally representative US sample \\ (N=708) to test whether people prefer to avoid ambiguity even when it means choosing dominated options. In contrast to the literature, we find that 55\% of…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2022-11-22 Brian Jabarian , Simon Lazarus

The situation surrounding the Olympiads is paradoxical. On the one hand, considerable resources are spent on the Olympiads. On the other hand, there are widespread arguments about the harm of the Olympiads, often very strange ones. For…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Alexei Kanel-Belov

A statistical study on 565 works of art of different great painters was done and it was calculated the ratio of the 2 sides of a paintings. Assuming that all the painters under discussion enter in a statistics with equal weights it is shown…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Agata Olariu

The goals of this research were to (1) determine if there is agreement both amongst viewers, and between viewers and the performer, about the extent to which performances are authentic, and (2) ascertain whether or not performers and/or…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-11 Madeleine Henderson , Liane Gabora

How do people look at art? Are there any differences between how experienced and inexperienced art viewers look at a painting? We approach these questions by analyzing and modeling eye movement data from a cognitive art research experiment,…

Applications · Statistics 2016-08-12 Anna-Kaisa Ylitalo , Aila Särkkä , Peter Guttorp

Artistic style transfer can be thought as a process to generate different versions of abstraction of the original image. However, most of the artistic style transfer operators are not optimized for human faces thus mainly suffers from two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Yicun Liu , Jimmy Ren , Jianbo Liu , Jiawei Zhang , Xiaohao Chen

Given a choice between charts with minimal text and those with copious textual annotations, participants in a study (Stokes et al.) tended to prefer the charts with more text. This paper examines the qualitative responses of the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Chase Stokes , Marti Hearst

Many circumstances of practical importance have performance or success metrics which exist implicitly---in the eye of the beholder, so to speak. Tuning aspects of such problems requires working without defined metrics and only considering…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-06-11 Michael McCourt , Ian Dewancker

People can produce drawings of specific entities (e.g., Garfield), as well as general categories (e.g., "cat"). What explains this ability to produce such varied drawings of even highly familiar object concepts? We hypothesized that drawing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Justin Yang , Judith E. Fan

Some recent artificial neural networks (ANNs) claim to model aspects of primate neural and human performance data. Their success in object recognition is, however, dependent on exploiting low-level features for solving visual tasks in a way…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Girik Malik , Dakarai Crowder , Ennio Mingolla

The preferences to color quality of illumination were investigated for American and Chinese subjects using a solid-state source of white light with the continuously tunable color saturation ability and correlated color temperature of…

Image datasets are commonly used in psychophysical experiments and in machine learning research. Most publicly available datasets are comprised of images of realistic and natural objects. However, while typical machine learning models lack…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-31 Camille Gontier , Jakob Jordan , Mihai A. Petrovici

We attempt to automate various artistic processes by inventing a set of drawing games, analogous to the approach taken by emergent language research in inventing communication games. A critical difference is that drawing games demand much…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Chrisantha Fernando , Daria Zenkova , Stanislav Nikolov , Simon Osindero

In the setting where a group of agents is asked a single subjective multi-choice question (e.g. which one do you prefer? cat or dog?), we are interested in evaluating the quality of the collected feedback. However, the collected statistics…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Jiale Chen , Yuqing Kong , Yuxuan Lu

Although the human visual system is surprisingly robust to extreme distortion when recognizing objects, most evaluations of computer object detection methods focus only on robustness to natural form deformations such as people's pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-09-23 Shiry Ginosar , Daniel Haas , Timothy Brown , Jitendra Malik

A model of computation is abstract if, when applied to any algebra, the resulting programs for computable functions and sets on that algebra are invariant under isomorphisms, and hence do not depend on a representation for the algebra.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 J. V. Tucker , J. I. Zucker

This research extends a method previously applied to music and philosophy,representing the evolution of art as a time-series where relations like dialectics are measured quantitatively. For that, a corpus of paintings of 12 well-known…

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