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We give a simple derivation of the formula for the number of normal elements in an extension of finite fields. Our proof is based on the fact that units in the Galois group ring of a field extension act simply transitively on normal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Trevor Hyde

In this paper we prove the generalized Kaplansky conjecture for the Jordan algebras of the type $J_n$ in particular for self adjoint $2\times 2$ matrices over $\R$, over $\C$, $\HH$ and $\Oct$. In fact, we prove that the image of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Sergey Malev , Roman Yavich , Roee Shayer

In this paper the problem of finding a normal form of triangles and plane quadrilaterals up to similarity is considered. Several normal forms for triangles and a normal form for quadrilaterals of special case are described. Normal forms of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Peteris Daugulis , Vija Vagale

We introduce a natural notion of determinant in matrix JB$^*$-algebras, i.e., for hermitian matrices of biquaternions and for hermitian $3\times 3$ matrices of complex octonions. We establish several properties of these determinants which…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Jan Hamhalter , Ondřej F. K. Kalenda , Antonio M. Peralta

In this article, we show that every Jordan {g, h}-derivation over T_n(C) is a {g, h}-derivation under an assumption, where C is a commutative ring with unity 1 not equal to 0. We give an example of a Jordan {g, h}-derivation over T_n(C)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-22 Arindam Ghosh , Om Prakash

Let C be a commutative ring with unity. In this article, we show that every Jordan derivation over an upper triangular matrix algebra T_n(C) is an inner derivation. Further, we extend the result for Jordan derivation on full matrix algebra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-22 Arindam Ghosh , Om Prakash

In this, largely expository, note, we show how the simplicial structure of the moduli spaces of stable rational curves with marked points allows to produce explicit equations for these spaces. The key argument is an elementary combinatorial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Joaquin Maya , Jacob Mostovoy

A simple proof of the celebrated theorem of Lee and Yang is attempted in this short note.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-17 Ranjan Kumar Ghosh

Let J and J' be Jordan rings. We prove under some conditions that if J contains a nontrivial idempotent, then n-multiplicative maps and n-multiplicative derivations from J to J' are additive maps.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Bruno Ferreira

We describe the structure of all continuous Jordan triple endomorphisms of the set $\mathbb{P}_2$ of all positive definite $2\times 2$ matrices thus completing a recent result of ours. We also mention an application concerning sorts of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Lajos Molnár , Dániel Virosztek

Let $G$ be a classical group with natural module $V$ and Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ over an algebraically closed field $K$ of good characteristic. For rational irreducible representations $f: G \rightarrow \operatorname{GL}(W)$ occurring as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Mikko Korhonen

We describe the Dedekind cuts explicitly in terms of non-standard rational numbers. This leads to another construction of a Dedekind complete totally ordered field or, equivalently, to another proof of the consistency of the axioms of the…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-01-21 James F. Hall , Todor D. Todorov

In this short note, we mimic the proof of the simplicity of the theory ACFA of generic difference fields in order to provide a criterion, valid for certain theories of pure fields and fields equipped with operators, which shows that a…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Thomas Blossier , Amador Martin-Pizarro

Let $A$ be an algebra and let $X$ be an $A$-bimodule. A $\Bbb C-$linear mapping $d:A \to X$ is called a generalized Jordan derivation if there exists a Jordan derivation (in the usual sense) $\delta:A \to X$ such that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-12-31 M. Eshaghi Gordji , N. Ghobadipour

We obtain a parametric normal form for any non-degenerate perturbation of the generalized saddle-node case of Bogdanov--Takens singularity. Explicit formulas are derived and greatly simplified for an efficient implementation in any computer…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-25 Majid Gazor , Mojtaba Moazeni

We consider the groups of regular circulant matrices over finite fields and integer residue class rings. In both cases we present a formula for the order of these groups. We also make a first step towards finding the algebraic structure of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-21 Daniel Appel

We study regular non-semisimple Dubrovin-Frobenius manifolds in dimensions 2,3,4. We focus on the case where the Jordan canonical form of the operator of multiplication by the Euler vector field has a single Jordan block. Our results rely…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Paolo Lorenzoni , Sara Perletti

We give unique analytic "normal forms" for germs of a holomorphic vector field of the complex plane in the neighborhood of an isolated singularity of saddle-node type having a convergent formal separatrix. We specifically address the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-29 Reinhard Schäfke , Loïc Jean Dit Teyssier

Models of all the gradings on the exceptional simple Lie algebras induced by Jordan subgroups of their groups of automorphisms are provided.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-10-16 Alberto Elduque

We give an explicit expression for the (finitely) flat remainder after analytic normal form reduction of a family of planar saddles of diffeomorphisms or vector fields. We distinguish between a rational or irrational ratio of the moduli of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-02-27 Patrick Bonckaert , Freek Verstringe
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