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The fundamental identity of quadratic Jordan algebras $Q_{Q_a b} = Q_aQ_bQ_a$ is commonly proven as a consequence of MacDonalds theorem or using more analytic methods. In this short note we give a self-contained purely algebraic proof using…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-03 John van de Wetering

Let $\Mn$ be the ring of all $n \times n$ matrices over a unital ring $\mathcal{R}$, let $\mathcal{M}$ be a 2-torsion free unital $\Mn$-bimodule and let $D:\Mn\rightarrow \mathcal{M}$ be an additive map. We prove that if $D(\A)\B+ \A…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Hoger Ghahramani

We completely characterize orbit reflexivity and R-orbit reflexivity for square matrices over the real numbers. Unlike the complex case in which every matrix is orbit reflexive and C-orbit reflexivity is characterized solely in terms of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-09 Don Hadwin , Ileana Ionascu , Hassan Yousefi

In this paper, we give a description of the John contact points of a regular simplex. We prove that the John ellipsoid of any simplex is ball if and only if this simplex is regular and that the John ellipsoid of a regular simplex is its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Si Lin , Xiong Ge , Leng Gangsong

We exhibit an explicit formula for the cardinality of solutions to a class of quadratic matrix equations over finite fields. We prove that the orbits of these solutions under the natural conjugation action of the general linear groups can…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Yin Chen , Xinxin Zhang

We give a simple proof of the statement that every rational curve in the primitive class of a general K3 surface is nodal.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xi Chen

A normal form for edge metrics is derived under the necessary conditions that the metric be normalized and exact. The normal forms for such an edge metric are shown to be in 1-1 correspondence with representative metrics for a reduced…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-06 C. Robin Graham , Joshua M. Kantor

We provide a semi-grammatical description of the set of normal proofs of positive formulae in minimal predicate logic, i.e. a grammar that generates a set of schemes, from each of which we can produce a finite number of normal proofs. This…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Gilles Dowek , Ying Jiang

We compute the simple finite-dimensional modules and the center of the Drinfeld double of the Jordan plane introduced in $\texttt{arXiv:2002.02514}$ assuming that the characteristic is zero.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch , François Dumas , Héctor Martín Peña Pollastri

Let $K$ be a 2-torsion free ring with identity and $R_{n}(K,J)$ be the ring of all $n\times n$ matrices over $K$ such that the entries on and above the main diagonal are elements of an ideal $J$ of $K.$ We describe all Jordan derivations of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-17 Umut Sayın , Feride Kuzucuoğlu

We prove that an analogue of Jordan's theorem on finite subgroups of general linear groups holds for the groups of biregular automorphisms of elliptic ruled surfaces. This gives a positive answer to a question of Vladimir L. Popov.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Yuri G. Zarhin

We present an alternative account of the problem of classifying and finding normal forms for arbitrary bilinear forms. Beginning from basic results developed by Riehm, our solution to this problem hinges on the classification of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-11-20 Fernando Szechtman

In this note, we give a simple proof that the values of the trigonometric functions at any nonzero rational number are transcendental numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Yuanyuan Lian , Kai Zhang

An important step in the proof of the Herman invariant tori conjecture was the introduction of a normal form with poles along the resonance loci, replacing the Birkhoff normal form, which we call the Hamiltonian normal form. This paper is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Mauricio Garay , Duco van Straten

We give an easy proof to show that every complex normal Toeplitz matrix is classified as either of type I or of type II. Instead of difference equations on elements in the matrix used in past studies, polynomial equations with coefficients…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Akio Arimoto

In this paper, two double Jordan-type inequalities are introduced that generalize some previously established inequalities. As a result, some new upper and lower bounds and approximations of the sinc function are obtained. This extension of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Milos Micovic , Branko Malesevic

This paper explores the behaviour of commuting Jordan derivations over prime rings with non-trivial idempotents and demonstrates that they become zero maps. Further, it establishes this result for commuting Jordan higher derivations over…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Sk. Aziz , Om Prakash , Arindam Ghosh

We consider finite dimensional Jordan superalgebras $\jor$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, with solvable radical $\rad$ such that $\radd=0$ and $\jor/\rad$ is a simple Jordan superalgebra of one of the following…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-26 F. A. Gómez-González

We develop a criterion for a normal basis, and prove that the singular values of certain Siegel functions form normal bases of ray class fields over imaginary quadratic fields other than $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-1})$ and $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-3})$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Ho Yung Jung , Ja Kyung Koo , Dong Hwa Shin

In this short note, we revisit Zeilberger's proof of the classical matrix-tree theorem and give a unified concise proof of variants of this theorem, some known and some new.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Adrien Kassel , Thierry Lévy
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