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In relational approach to general rough sets, ideas of directed relations are supplemented with additional conditions for multiple algebraic approaches in this research paper. The relations are also specialized to representations of general…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Mani A , Sandor Radeleczki

We introduce a framework for automatically defining and learning deep generative models with problem-specific structure. We tackle problem domains that are more traditionally solved by algorithms such as sorting, constraint satisfaction for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Christian Weilbach , William Harvey , Frank Wood

In this paper, we define a directed version of the Diffusion-Limited-Aggregation model. We present several equivalent definitions in finite volume and a definition in infinite volume. We obtain bounds on the speed of propagation of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-23 Sébastien Martineau

We study the contact process on spatially embedded networks, consisting of a regular square lattice with long-range connections. To generate the networks, a long-range connection is randomly added to each node $i$ of a square lattice,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-26 T. B. dos Santos , C. I. N. Sampaio Filho , N. A. M. Araújo , C. L. N. Oliveira , A. A. Moreira

A simple model for flowing sand on an inclined plane is introduced. The model is related to recent experiments by Douady and Daerr [Nature 399, 241 (1999)] and reproduces some of the experimentally observed features. Avalanches of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Haye Hinrichsen , Andrea Jimenez-Dalmaroni , Yadin Rozov , Eytan Domany

Direct and inverse initial-boundary problems on a bounded interval for systems of quasilinear evolution equations with general nonlinearities are considered. In the case of inverse problems conditions of integral overdetermination are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 O. S. Balashov , A. V. Faminskii

In this work we consider the steady state scaling behavior of directed percolation around the upper critical dimension. In particular we determine numerically the order parameter, its fluctuations as well as the susceptibility as a function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Lubeck , R. D. Willmann

Nearly 15 years ago, a set of qualitative spatial relations between oriented straight line segments (dipoles) was suggested by Schlieder. This work received substantial interest amongst the qualitative spatial reasoning community. However,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-12-31 Reinhard Moratz , Dominik Lücke , Till Mossakowski

Knowing how the effects of directed actions generalise to new situations (e.g. moving North, South, East and West, or turning left, right, etc.) is key to rapid generalisation across new situations. Markovian tasks can be characterised by a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-24 Changmin Yu , Timothy E. J. Behrens , Neil Burgess

The site percolation on the triangular lattice stands out as one of the few exactly solved statistical systems. By initially configuring critical percolation clusters of this model and randomly reassigning the color of each percolation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-20 Ming Li , Youjin Deng

Extracting the interaction rules of biological agents from movement sequences pose challenges in various domains. Granger causality is a practical framework for analyzing the interactions from observed time-series data; however, this…

The ability to automatically encircle boundaries with mobile robots is crucial for tasks such as border tracking and object enclosing. Previous research has primarily focused on regular boundaries, often assuming that their geometric…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Yuan Tian , Bin Zhang , Xiaodong Shao , David Navarro-Alarcon

Over the past three decades, numerous articles have been published discussing the renowned DIRECT algorithm (DIvididing RECTangles). These articles present innovative ideas to enhance its performance and adapt it to various types of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Linas Stripinis , Remigijus Paulavičius

In this paper it is shown that it is possible to associate several polynomial ideals to a directed graph $D$ in order to find properties of it. In fact by using algebraic tools it is possible to give appropriate procedures for automatic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giuseppa Carrá Ferro , Daniela Ferrarello

In this paper, direct and inverse problems for a space fractional advection dispersion equation on a finite domain are studied. The inverse problem consists in determining the source term from a final observation. We first drive the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-15 Abeer Aldoghaither , Taous-Meriem Laleg-Kirati , Da-Yan Liu

We study the dynamics of supervised on-line learning of realizable tasks in feed-forward neural networks. We focus on the regime where the number of examples used for training is proportional to the number of input channels N. Using…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 J. A. F. Heimel , A. C. C. Coolen

Training data is always finite, making it unclear how to generalise to unseen situations. But, animals do generalise, wielding Occam's razor to select a parsimonious explanation of their observations. How they do this is called their…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-20 William Dorrell , Maria Yuffa , Peter Latham

We consider a decentralized stochastic learning problem where data points are distributed among computing nodes communicating over a directed graph. As the model size gets large, decentralized learning faces a major bottleneck that is the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Hossein Taheri , Aryan Mokhtari , Hamed Hassani , Ramtin Pedarsani

A directed hypergraph (dihypergraph) consists of a set of vertices and a set of hyperarcs, where each hyperarc is partitioned into a head and a tail. Directed hypergraphs are useful in many applications, including the study of chemical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Catherine Greenhill , Tamás Makai

Motivated by the abundance of directed synaptic couplings in a real biological neuronal network, we investigate the synchronization behavior of the Hodgkin-Huxley model in a directed network. We start from the standard model of the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Sung Min Park , Beom Jun Kim