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In this paper we present equivalence results for several types of unbounded operator functions. A generalization of the concept equivalence after extension is introduced and used to prove equivalence and linearization for classes of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-27 Christian Engström , Axel Torshage

We use a model operator approach and the spectral theorem for self-adjoint operators in a Hilbert space to derive the basic results of abstract left-definite theory in a straightforward manner. The theory is amply illustrated with a variety…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Christoph Fischbacher , Fritz Gesztesy , Paul Hagelstein , Lance Littlejohn

Classical matching theory can be defined in terms of matrices with nonnegative entries. The notion of Positive operator, central in Quantum Theory, is a natural generalization of matrices with nonnegative entries. Based on this point of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonid Gurvits

We prove that a continuous function $f:(0,\infty) \to (0,\infty)$ is operator monotone increasing if and only if $f(A \: !_t \: B) \leqs f(A) \: !_t \: f(B)$ for any positive operators $A,B$ and scalar $t \in [0,1]$. Here, $!_t$ denotes the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Pattrawut Chansangiam

Monotone operators are of central importance in modern optimization and nonlinear analysis. Their study has been revolutionized lately, due to the systematic use of the Fitzpatrick function. Pioneered by Penot and Svaiter, a topic of recent…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-12 Heinz H. Bauschke , Xianfu Wang , Liangjin Yao

We introduce the theory of operator monotone functions and employ it to derive a new inequality relating the quantum relative entropy and the quantum conditional entropy. We present applications of this new inequality and in particular we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. B. Plenio , S. Virmani , P. Papadopoulos

A number of results on radial positive definite functions on ${\mathbb R^n}$ related to Schoenberg's integral representation theorem are obtained. They are applied to the study of spectral properties of self-adjoint realizations of two- and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Mark M. Malamud , Konrad Schmüdgen

We consider a class of monotone operators which are appropriate for symbolic representation and manipulation within a computer algebra system. Various structural properties of the class (e.g., closure under taking inverses, resolvents) are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Florian Lauster , D. Russell Luke , Matthew K. Tam

We perform an in-depth study of some domination and smoothing properties of linear operators and of their role within the theory of eventually positive operator semigroups. On the one hand we prove that, on many important function spaces,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Daniel Daners , Jochen Glück

We show that a positive operator between $L^p$-spaces is given by integration against a kernel function if and only if the image of each positive function has a lower semi-continuous representative with respect to a suitable topology. This…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Moritz Gerlach , Jochen Glück

We investigate operator-valued monotone independence, a noncommutative version of independence for conditional expectation. First we introduce operator-valued monotone cumulants to clarify the whole theory and show the moment-cumulant…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Takahiro Hasebe , Hayato Saigo

A simple version for the extension of the Taylor theorem to the operator functions was found. The expansion was done with respect to a value given by a diagonal matrix for the non-commutative case, and the coefficients are given both by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ioan Sturzu

Some identities for noncommutative perspectives of operator monotone functions in Hilbert spaces aregiven. Applications for weighted operator geometric mean and relative operator entropy are also provided.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Silvestru Sever Dragomir

We consider positive, integral-preserving linear operators acting on $L^1$ space, known as stochastic operators or Markov operators. We show that, on finite-dimensional spaces, any stochastic operator can be approximated by a sequence of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Shirin Moein , Rajesh Pereira , Sarah Plosker

In this paper we show that for a non-negative operator monotone function $f$ on $[0, \infty)$ such that $f(0)= 0$ and for any positive semidefinite matrices $A$ and $B$, $$ Tr((A-B)(f(A)-f(B))) \le Tr(|A-B|f(|A-B|)). $$ When the function…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Trung Hoa Dinh , Minh Toan Ho , Cong Trinh Le , Bich Khue Vo

We extend Haviland's theorem on the integral representation of positive linear functionals on usual (real multivariate) polynomials to the integral representation of positive linear maps on operator polynomials mapping into the space of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-09 J. Cimprič , A. Zalar

In this work, an operator superquadratic function (in operator sense) for positive Hilbert space operators is defined. Several examples with some important properties together with some observations which are related to the operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-17 M. W. Alomari

We extend the study of the Pick class, the set of complex analytic functions taking the upper half plane into itself, to the noncommutative setting. R. Nevanlinna showed that elements of the Pick class have certain integral representations…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-18 J. E. Pascoe , Ryan Tully-Doyle

This paper studies the class of logarithmically completely monotonic (LCM) functions. These functions play an important role in characterising externally positive linear systems which find applications in important control problems such as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Hamed Taghavian , Ross Drummond , Mikael Johansson

Maximally monotone operators play important roles in optimization, variational analysis and differential equations. Finding zeros of maximally monotone operators has been a central topic. In a Hilbert space, we show that most resolvents are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Xianfu Wang