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While monotone operator theory is often studied on Hilbert spaces, many interesting problems in machine learning and optimization arise naturally in finite-dimensional vector spaces endowed with non-Euclidean norms, such as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Alexander Davydov , Saber Jafarpour , Anton V. Proskurnikov , Francesco Bullo

We introduce new partial orders on the set $S^+_n$ of positive-definite matrices of dimension $n$ derived from the homogeneous geometry of $S^+_n$ induced by the natural transitive action of the general linear group $GL(n)$. The orders are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Cyrus Mostajeran , Rodolphe Sepulchre

We simplify the proof of some widely used theoretical theorems, extending their applicability, while correcting some erroneous results. We also generalize key results and present new results that contribute to the development of the theory.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 V. E. Sándor Szabó

In this paper we introduce a very general setting dealing with the superposition of operators of any positive order and provide a systematic study of them. We also provide examples and counterexamples, as well as characterizing properties…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Serena Dipierro , Sven Jarohs , Enrico Valdinoci

An operator mean is a binary operation assigned to each pair of positive operators satisfying monotonicity, continuity from above, the transformer inequality and the fixed-point property. It is well known that there are one-to-one…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Pattrawut Chansangiam

We present an inequality for tensor product of positive operators on Hilbert spaces by considering the tensor product of operators as words on certain alphabets (i.e., a set of letters). As applications of the operator inequality and by a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-23 Xaixia Chang , Vehbi E. Paksoy , Fuzhen Zhang

We propose a notion of operator monotonicity for functions of several variables, which extends the well known notion of operator monotonicity for functions of only one variable. The notion is chosen such that a fundamental relationship…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Hansen

M. Lin defined a binary operation for two positive semi-definite matrices in studying certain determinantal inequalities that arise from diffusion tensor imaging. This operation enjoys some interesting properties similar to the operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Shigeru Furuichi , Hamid Reza Moradi , Cristian Conde , Mohammad Sababheh

By using Cauchy integral formula in the theory of complex functions, the authors establish some integral representations for the principal branches of several complex functions involving the logarithmic function, find some properties, such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Feng Qi , Wen-Hui Li

We develop a general theory of operator realizations, or ``linear representations" of analytic functions in several non-commuting variables about a matrix-centre. In particular we show that a non-commutative function has a matrix-centre…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Ali Karoobi , Robert T. W. Martin , Maximilian Tornes

We establish an eigenfunctional theorem for positive operators, evocative of the Krein--Rutman theorem. A more general version gives a joint eigenfunctional for commuting operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Nicolas Monod

We give extensions of results on nonnegative matrix semigroups which deduce finiteness or boundedness of such semigroups from the corresponding local properties, e.g., from finiteness or boundedness of values of certain linear functionals…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Roman Drnovšek , Heydar Radjavi

We present new criteria on the existence of fixed points that combine some monotonicity assumptions with the classical fixed point index theory. As an illustrative application, we use our theoretical results to prove the existence of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Alberto Cabada , José Ángel Cid , Gennaro Infante

It was shown classically that matrix monotone and matrix convex functions must be real analytic by L\"owner and Kraus respectively. Recently, various analogues have been found in several noncommuting variables. We develop a general…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-15 J. E. Pascoe , Ryan Tully-Doyle

We adapt the "royal road" method used to simplify automatic analyticity theorems in noncommutative function theory to several complex variables. We show that certain families of functions must be real analytic if they have certain nice…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-24 J. E. Pascoe , Ryan Tully-Doyle

In this paper, we consider linear functionals defined on an unital commutative real algebra A and establish characterizations for moment functionals on compact sets of characters that depend only on the given functional. For example, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Dragu Atanasiu

We introduce the class of functions positively associated with a linear operator. We describe these classes for several integral operators including the $q$-cosine transform and the spherical Radon transform. We show that positively…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Alexander Koldobsky

We derive the effective theories for heavy particles with a functional integral approach by integrating away the states with high velocity and with high virtuality. This formulation is non-perturbative and has a close connection with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ugo Aglietti , Stefano Capitani

We prove an implicit function theorem and an inverse function theorem for free noncommutative functions over operator spaces and on the set of nilpotent matrices. We apply these results to study dependence of the solution of the initial…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Gulnara Abduvalieva , Dmitry S. Kaliuzhnyi-Verbovetskyi

We introduce a framework for proving statements about linear operators by verification of ideal membership in a free algebra. More specifically, arbitrary first-order statements about identities of morphisms in preadditive semicategories…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Clemens Hofstadler , Clemens G. Raab , Georg Regensburger