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We examine the long-term behavior of a Bayesian agent who has a misspecified belief about the time lag between actions and feedback, and learns about the payoff consequences of his actions over time. Misspecified beliefs about time lags…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2020-12-15 Yingkai Li , Harry Pei

We numerically study the statistical fluctuations of photonic band gaps in ensembles of stealthy hyperuniform disordered patterns. We find that at low stealthiness, where correlations are weak, band gaps of different system realizations…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 Luis S. Froufe-Pérez , Geoffroy Aubry , Frank Scheffold , Sofia Magkiriadou

Lord's Paradox occurs when a continuous covariate is statistically controlled for and the relationship between a continuous outcome and group status indicator changes in both magnitude and direction. This phenomenon poses a challenge to the…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-08-15 ZhiMin Xiao , Steve Higgins , Adetayo Kasim

A chain of coupled chaotic elements with different time scales is studied. In contrast with the adiabatic approximation, we find correlations between faster and slower elements when the differences in the time scales of the elements lie…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Koichi Fujimoto , Kunihiko Kaneko

Traded corporations are required by law to have a majority of outside directors on their board. This requirement allows the existence of directors who sit on the board of two or more corporations at the same time, generating what is…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-10-27 Serguei Saavedra , Luis J. Gilarranz , Rudolf P. Rohr , Michael Schnabel , Brian Uzzi , Jordi Bascompte

We present the symmetric thermal optimal path (TOPS) method to determine the time-dependent lead-lag relationship between two stochastic time series. This novel version of the previously introduced TOP method alleviates some inconsistencies…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-02-27 Hao Meng , Hai-Chuan Xu , Wei-Xing Zhou , Didier Sornette

Synchronous federated learning (FL) scales poorly with the number of clients due to the straggler effect. Algorithms like FedAsync and GeneralizedFedAsync address this limitation by enabling asynchronous communication between clients and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Abdelkrim Alahyane , Céline Comte , Matthieu Jonckheere , Éric Moulines

Characterization of real-world complex systems increasingly involves the study of their topological structure using graph theory. Among global network properties, small-world property, consisting in existence of relatively short paths…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Jaroslav Hlinka , David Hartman , Milan Paluš

This paper characterises dynamic linkages arising from shocks with heterogeneous degrees of persistence. Using frequency domain techniques, we introduce measures that identify smoothly varying links of a transitory and persistent nature.…

Econometrics · Economics 2023-11-21 Jozef Barunik , Michael Ellington

The paper examines the learning mechanism of adaptive agents over weakly-connected graphs and reveals an interesting behavior on how information flows through such topologies. The results clarify how asymmetries in the exchange of data can…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2015-12-08 Bicheng Ying , Ali H. Sayed

In previous work, our results suggested that some cities tend to be ahead of others in their musical preferences. We concluded that work by noting that to properly test this claim, we would try to exploit the leader-follower relationships…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-01-24 Conrad Lee , Aaron McDaid , Pádraig Cunningham

Motivated by the literature on investment flows and optimal trading, we examine intraday predictability in the cross-section of stock returns. We find a striking pattern of return continuation at half-hour intervals that are exact multiples…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2010-05-20 Steven L. Heston , Robert A. Korajczyk , Ronnie Sadka

The leverage effect-- the correlation between an asset's return and its volatility-- has played a key role in forecasting and understanding volatility and risk. While it is a long standing consensus that leverage effects exist and improve…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-12-12 Kenichiro McAlinn , Asahi Ushio , Teruo Nakatsuma

Trading styles can be classified into either trend-following or mean-reverting. If the net trading style is trend-following the traded asset is more likely to move in the same direction it moved previously (the opposite is true if the net…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-09-20 Lawrence Middleton , James Dodd , Simone Rijavec

A day in the life of a person involves a broad range of activities which are common across many people. Going beyond diurnal cycles, a central question is: to what extent do individuals act according to patterns shared across an entire…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-01-25 Anders Mollgaard , Sune Lehmann , Joachim Mathiesen

Financial markets provide an ideal frame for studying decision making in crowded environments. Both the amount and accuracy of the data allows to apply tools and concepts coming from physics that studies collective and emergent phenomena or…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-02-14 Mario Gutiérrez-Roig , Josep Perelló

Temporal networks come with a wide variety of heterogeneities, from burstiness of event sequences to correlations between timings of node and link activations. In this paper, we set to explore the latter by using greedy walks as probes of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-01-20 Jari Saramaki , Petter Holme

The phenomenology of the forward rate curve (FRC) can be accurately understood by the fluctuations of a stiff elastic string (Le Coz and Bouchaud, 2024). By relating the exogenous shocks driving such fluctuations to the surprises in the…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2024-09-26 Victor Le Coz , Iacopo Mastromatteo , Michael Benzaquen

The quasi-symmetric shape of the lightcurves, as seen in the X-rays and in the optical, together with the fast variations of the flux observed, suggest that the cooling time for the highest energy electrons may be shorter than the light…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Chiaberge , Annalisa Celotti , Gabriele Ghisellini

Due to the increasing popularity of collaborative tagging systems, the research on tagged networks, hypergraphs, ontologies, folksonomies and other related concepts is becoming an important interdisciplinary topic with great actuality and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-03-19 Gergely Tibely , Peter Pollner , Tamas Vicsek , Gergely Palla
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