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Video streams usually have to be transcoded to match the characteristics of viewers' devices. Streaming providers have to store numerous transcoded versions of a given video to serve various display devices. Given the fact that viewers'…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-06 Xiangbo Li , Mohsen Amini Salehi , Magdy Bayoumi , Nian-Feng Tzeng , Rajkumar Buyya

Large Language Models have shown remarkable efficacy in generating streaming data such as text and audio, thanks to their temporally uni-directional attention mechanism, which models correlations between the current token and previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Zhening Xing , Gereon Fox , Yanhong Zeng , Xingang Pan , Mohamed Elgharib , Christian Theobalt , Kai Chen

The Internet has recently witnessed the convergence of online social network services and online video services: users import videos from content sharing sites, and propagate them along the social connections by re-sharing them. Such social…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-06-29 Zhi Wang

4K videos are becoming increasingly popular. However, despite advances in wireless technology, streaming 4K videos over mmWave to multiple users is facing significant challenges arising from directional communication, unpredictable channel…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Zhaoyuan He , Changhan Ge , Wangyang Li , Lili Qiu , Peijie Li , Ghufran Baig

Online social networks, such as Facebook and twitter, are a growing phenomenon in today's world, with various platforms providing capabilities for individuals to collaborate through messaging and chatting as well as sharing of content such…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Newton Masinde , Kalman Graffi

We consider the problem of broadcasting a viral video (a large file) over an ad hoc wireless network (e.g., students in a campus). Many smartphones are GPS enabled, and equipped with peer-to-peer (ad hoc) transmission mode, allowing them to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2011-01-27 Yi-Ting Chen , Constantine Caramanis , Sanjay Shakkottai

Understanding livestream platforms' accessibility challenges for minority groups, such as people with disabilities, is critical to increasing the diversity and inclusion of those platforms. While prior work investigated the experiences of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Beiyan Cao , Changyang He , Muzhi Zhou , Mingming Fan

Adaptive streaming addresses the increasing and heterogenous demand of multimedia content over the Internet by offering several encoded versions for each video sequence. Each version (or representation) has a different resolution and bit…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-06-15 Laura Toni , Ramon Aparicio-Pardo , Karine Pires , Gwendal Simon , Alberto Blanc , Pascal Frossard

Recent efforts to enhance immersive and interactive user experiences have driven the development of volumetric video, a form of 3D content that enables 6 DoF. Unlike traditional 2D content, volumetric content can be represented in various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Erfan Entezami , Hui Guan

Popularly used to distribute a variety of multimedia content items in today Internet, HTTP-based web content delivery still suffers from various content delivery failures. Hindered by the expensive deployment cost, the conventional CDN can…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-07-06 Wen Hu , Zhi Wang , Lifeng Sun

In this paper, we attempt to revisit the problem of multi-party conferencing from a practical perspective, and to rethink the design space involved in this problem. We believe that an emphasis on low end-to-end delays between any two…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2012-10-31 X. Chen , M. Chen , B. Li , Y. Zhao , Y. Wu , J. Li

The growing online traffic that is bringing the infrastructure to its limits induces an urgent demand for an efficient content delivery model. Capitalizing social networks and using advanced delivery networks potentially can help to solve…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-04-14 Bernd Klasen

We consider streaming over a peer-to-peer network with homogeneous nodes in which a single source broadcasts a data stream to all the users in the system. Peers are allowed to enter or leave the system (adversarially) arbitrarily. Previous…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-07-09 Shaileshh Bojja Venkatakrishnan , Pramod Viswanath

After a century of relative stability of the electricity industry, extensive deployment of distributed energy resources and recent advances in computation and communication technologies have changed the nature of how we consume, trade, and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Wayes Tushar , Chau Yuen , Tapan Saha , Thomas Morstyn , Archie Chapman , M. Jan E Alam , Sarmad Hanif , H. Vincent Poor

Peer-to-peer (P2P) technologies have been widely used for content sharing, popularly called "file-swapping" networks. This chapter gives a broad overview of content sharing P2P technologies. It starts with the fundamental concept of P2P…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Choon Hoong Ding , Sarana Nutanong , Rajkumar Buyya

Large Internet video delivery systems serve millions of videos to tens of millions of users on daily basis, via Video-on-Demand and live streaming. Video popularity evolves over time. It represents the workload, as welll as business value,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-12-09 Jiqiang Wu , Yipeng Zhou , Dah Ming Chiu , Youwei Hua , Zirong Zhu

We consider multi-resolution streaming in fully-connected peer-to-peer networks, where transmission rates are constrained by arbitrarily specified upload capacities of the source and peers. We fully characterize the capacity region of rate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-05-08 Batuhan Karagöz , Semih Yavuz , Tracey Ho , Michelle Effros

Broadcasting systems such as P2P streaming systems represent important network applications that support up to millions of online users. An efficient broadcasting mechanism is at the core of the system design. Despite substantial efforts on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-13 Shaoquan Zhang

We consider the problem of streaming live content to a cluster of co-located wireless devices that have both an expensive unicast base-station-to-device (B2D) interface, as well as an inexpensive broadcast device-to-device (D2D) interface,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-05-03 Jian Li , Rajarshi Bhattacharyya , Suman Paul , Srinivas Shakkottai , Vijay Subramanian

Significant cost reductions attract ever more households to invest in small-scale renewable electricity generation and storage. Such distributed resources are not used in the most effective way when only used individually, as sharing them…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Romaric Duvignau , Vincenzo Gulisano , Marina Papatriantafilou , Ralf Klasing