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We present an optical approach to compensating for spatially varying ac-Stark shifts that appear on atomic ensembles subject to strong optical control or trapping fields. The introduction of an additional weak light field produces an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Ashby P. Hilton , Christopher Perrella , Andre N. Luiten , Philip S. Light

Laser cooling and trapping are central to modern atomic physics. The workhorse technique in cold-atom physics is the magneto-optical trap (MOT), which combines laser cooling with a restoring force from radiation pressure. For a variety of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-10-20 J. F. Barry , D. J. McCarron , E. B. Norrgard , M. H. Steinecker , D. DeMille

It is shown that rough inner walls of a trap of ultracold neutrons can be coated with a superfluid helium film much thicker than the depth of penetration of ultracold neutrons into helium. This coating should reduce the rate of loss of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-04 P. D. Grigoriev , A. M. Dyugaev , T. I. Mogilyuk , A. D. Grigoriev

We present a detailed description on how to build a Thin WIre electroStatic Trap (TWIST) for ultracold polar molecules. It is the first design of an electrostatic trap that can be superimposed directly onto a magneto optical trap (MOT). We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Kleinert , C. Haimberger , P. J. Zabawa , N. P. Bigelow

The capability of holography to project three-dimensional (3D) images and correct for aberrations offers much potential to enhance optical control in light-based 3D printing. Notably, multi-beam multi-wavelength holographic systems…

Optics · Physics 2024-01-30 Chi Chung Li , Joseph Toombs , Vivek Subramanian , Hayden K. Taylor

The reduced dimensionality in two-dimensional materials leads a wealth of unusual properties, which are currently explored for both fundamental and applied sciences. In order to study the crystal structure, edge states, the formation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Felix Kern , Martin Linck , Daniel Wolf , Nasim Alem , Himani Arora , Sibylle Gemming , Artur Erbe , Alex Zettl , Bernd Büchner , Axel Lubk

This paper reports on conceptual and experimental work towards the realization of plasmonic surface traps for cold atoms. The trapping mechanism is based on the combination of a repulsive and an attractive potential generated by evanescent…

We present a procedure to reconstruct objects from holograms recorded in in-line holography settings. Working with one beam of polarized light, the topological derivatives and energies of functionals quantifying hologram deviations yield…

Optics · Physics 2018-04-09 A. Carpio , T. G. Dimiduk , V. Selgas , P. Vidal

We report on the preparation of a one-dimensional ultracold medium in a hollow-core photonic crystal fiber, reaching an effective optical depth of 1000(150). We achieved this extreme optical depth by transferring atoms from a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-20 Frank Blatt , Thomas Halfmann , Thorsten Peters

This paper proposes a dual-color grating chip design method for simultaneously capturing dual atomic clouds (87Rb and 133Cs). By simulating key parameters such as the grating period, etching depth, duty cycle, coating material, and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-12-20 Lei Xu , Muming Li , Zhilong Yu , Zheyu Liu , Junyi Duan , Fang Wang , Feng Zhao , Xiaochi Liu

We study a system of ultra-cold atoms possessing long range interaction (e.g. dipole-dipole interaction) in a one dimensional optical lattice in the presence of a confining harmonic trap. We have shown that for large enough on-site and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-11-12 Tapan Mishra , Sunethra Ramanan , Ramesh V. Pai , Meetu Sethi Luthra , B. P. Das

We consider controlled collisions between two ultracold atoms guided by external harmonic potentials. We derive analytical solutions of the Schroedinger equation for this system, and investigate the properties of eigenergies and eigenstates…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-30 Michał Krych , Zbigniew Idziaszek

In cold atomic systems, fast and high-resolution microscopy of individual atoms is crucial, since it can provide direct information on the dynamics and correlations of the system. Here, we demonstrate nanosecond-scale two-dimensional…

Deterministic loading of single atoms onto arbitrary two-dimensional lattice points has recently been demonstrated, where by dynamically controlling the optical-dipole potential, atoms from a probabilistically loaded lattice were relocated…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-07-27 Woojun Lee , Hyosub Kim , Jaewook Ahn

Measurements of interactions between cold molecules and ultracold atoms can allow for a detailed understanding of fundamental collision processes. These measurements can be done using various experimental geometries including where both…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 N. J. Fitch , L. P. Parazzoli , H. J. Lewandowski

The development of robust, real-time optical methods for the detection and tracking of particles in complex multiple scattering media is a problem of practical importance in a number of fields, including environmental monitoring, air…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-04 Mohammadrasoul Taghavi , Edwin A. Marengo

Since holography yields exact results, even in situations where perturbation theory is not applicable, it is an ideal framework for modeling strongly correlated systems. We extend previous holographic methods to take the dynamical charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 Ulf Gran , Marcus Tornsö , Tobias Zingg

Atom localization enables a high-precision imaging of the atomic position, which has provided vast applications in fundamental and applied science. In the present work, we propose a scheme for realizing two-dimensional off-axis atom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-23 Ning Jia , Xing-Dong Zhao , Wen-Rong Qi , Jing Qian

A scheme for fast, compact, and controllable acceleration of heavy particles in vacuum is proposed, in which two counterpropagating lasers with variable frequencies drive a beat-wave structure with variable phase velocity, thus allowing for…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Peano , J. Vieira , L. O. Silva , R. Mulas , G. Coppa

Trapped atoms near nanophotonics form an exciting platform for bottom-up synthesis of strongly interacting quantum matter. The ability to induce tunable long-range atom-atom interactions with photons presents an opportunity to explore…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-12 May E. Kim , Tzu-Han Chang , Brian M. Fields , Cheng-An Chen , Chen-Lung Hung