English

A one-dimensional ultracold medium of extreme optical depth

Quantum Physics 2014-01-20 v2 Atomic Physics Optics

Abstract

We report on the preparation of a one-dimensional ultracold medium in a hollow-core photonic crystal fiber, reaching an effective optical depth of 1000(150). We achieved this extreme optical depth by transferring atoms from a magneto-optical trap into a far-detuned optical dipole trap inside the hollow-core fiber, yielding up to 2.5(3)×\times105^5 atoms inside the core with a loading efficiency of 2.5(6) %2.5(6)~\%. The preparation of an ultracold medium of such huge optical depth paves the way towards new applications in quantum optics and nonlinear optics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1311.0635,
  title  = {A one-dimensional ultracold medium of extreme optical depth},
  author = {Frank Blatt and Thomas Halfmann and Thorsten Peters},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1311.0635},
  year   = {2014}
}