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The moon, moonlight, phases of the moon and its relatively simple recurring cycle has been of interest since time immemorial to the human beings, navigators, astronomers and astrologers. The fact that its orbit is elliptical as well its…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-07-15 Dulli Chandra Agrawal

Upcoming large multiwavelength photometric surveys will provide a leap in our understanding of small body populations, among other fields of modern astrophysics. Serendipitous observations of small bodies in different orbital locations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-10 Alvaro Alvarez-Candal

The Science Shop model was initiated in the Netherlands in the 1970s. Part of the model is the modest scale of the operation. The crucial idea behind the Science Shops involves a working relationship between knowledge-producing institutions…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2009-12-08 Loet Leydesdorff , Janelle Ward

When we are fortunate enough to view an exoplanetary system nearly edge-on, the star and planet periodically eclipse each other. Observations of eclipses (transits and occultations) provide a bonanza of information that cannot be obtained…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Joshua N. Winn

In this paper we take a brief discussion about the two editions of State Show of Astronomy and its influence in process of student formation. One comparison between numbers of projects registrants and also total teachers registrants, of…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-08-05 Adriano M. Oliveira , Lúcia Horta

Earthshine is the dominant source of natural illumination on the surface of the Moon during lunar night, and at locations within permanently shadowed regions that never receive direct sunlight. As such, earthshine may enable the exploration…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-02 David A. Glenar , Timothy J. Stubbs , Edward W. Schwieterman , Tyler D. Robinson , Timothy A. Livengood

Given the renewed scientific interest in lunar exploration missions, complete understanding of lunar near surface environment and its exosphere under different conditions is of paramount importance. Lunar exosphere has been extensively…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-28 Anil Raghav , Ankush Bhaskar , Virendra Yadav , Nitinkumar Bijewar , Chintamani Pai , Vaibhav Rawoot

We look at what astronomy from the Moon might be like in the visible over the next few decades. The Moon offers the possibility of installing large telescopes or interferometers with instruments larger than those on orbiting telescopes. We…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-26 Jean Schneider , Pierre Kervella , Antoine Labeyrie

This paper introduces a novel approach to data analysis designed for the needs of specialists in psychology of religion. We detect developmental and cross-cultural patterns in children's drawings of God(s) and other supernatural agents. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-09 Ksenia Konyushkova , Nikolaos Arvanitopoulos , Zhargalma Dandarova Robert , Pierre-Yves Brandt , Sabine Süsstrunk

In this paper, we present a physical modeling activity whose objective is to allow students to determine the differences between a disk and a sphere using pure scientific criteria. Thereunto, we reproduce the Sun-Earth-Moon system with…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-09-22 E. Seperuelo Duarte , A. T. Mota , J. R. de Carvalho , R. C. Xavier , P. V. S. Souza

Ptolemy's model of the Moon's motion implied that its distance varies by nearly a factor of two, implying that its angular size should also vary by nearly a factor of two. We present an analysis of 100 naked eye observations of the Moon's…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2013-11-13 Kevin Krisciunas

Although they are sometimes considered problematic to grasp by students, the concepts behind non-Euclidean geometry can be taught using astronomical images. By using photographs of the Moon taken with a smartphone through a simple…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-12-08 Hugo Caerols , Rodrigo A. Carrasco , Felipe A. Asenjo

Since the early days of humankind, people have been asking questions about Nature of two kinds: why did that happen? And how can that be used? In a broad sense, science was born that day. We show indeed that science has two complementary…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 Flavio Del Santo

We describe light-reflection properties of spherically curved mirrors, like balls in the Christmas tree. In particular, we study the position of the image which is formed somewhere beyond the surface of a spherical mirror, when an eye…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Eef van Beveren , Frieder Kleefeld , George Rupp

The structure, formation and evolution of the Universe were some of the main topics in the scientific debates during the 17th and 18th centuries in Europe. They involved novel ideas on the cosmos, which concerned aspects that were not…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2013-06-19 Lucia Ayala

Satellite imagery is increasingly used to complement traditional data collection approaches such as surveys and censuses across scientific disciplines. However, we ask: Do all places on earth benefit equally from this new wealth of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Vadim Musienko , Axel Jacquet , Ingmar Weber , Till Koebe

The lunar surface is a compelling location for large, distributed optical facilities, with significant advantages over orbital facilities for high spatial resolution astrophysics. The serious development of mission concepts is timely…

The lunar surface allows a unique way forward in cosmology, to go beyond current limits. The far side provides an unexcelled radio-quiet environment for probing the dark ages via 21 cm interferometry to seek elusive clues on the nature of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-03 Joseph Silk

Time use surveys in Denmark, Spain, France, Ireland, Italy and United Kingdom are analyzed to provide start, noon and end times for the main activities of a society: labor (the focus of this preprint), sleeping and eating. Also, the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-06-17 José-María Martín-Olalla