English
Related papers

Related papers: Apollonian packings as physical fractals

200 papers

We study the behaviour of the power spectrum (PS) in the case of fractal structures. We show that in this case the main observational features of the PS, the large scale flattening and the scaling of the amplitude with sample depth, are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Sylos Labini , L. Amendola

Fractons are a new type of quasiparticle which are immobile in isolation, but can often move by forming bound states. Fractons are found in a variety of physical settings, such as spin liquids and elasticity theory, and exhibit unusual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-22 Michael Pretko , Xie Chen , Yizhi You

Small-angle scattering (SAS) of X-rays, neutrons or light from ensembles of randomly oriented and placed deterministic fractal structures are studied theoretically. In the standard analysis, a very few parameters can be determined from SAS…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-24 A. Yu. Cherny , E. M. Anitas , V. A. Osipov , A. I. Kuklin

We perform a structural analysis of large scale jammed packings of monodisperse, frictionless and frictional spheres to elucidate structural signatures of the static structure factor in the low-to-intermediate wavenumber ($q$) region. We…

In a primitive integral Apollonian circle packing, the curvatures that appear must fall into one of six or eight residue classes modulo 24. The local-global conjecture states that every sufficiently large integer in one of these residue…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Summer Haag , Clyde Kertzer , James Rickards , Katherine E. Stange

We study saturated packings produced according to random sequential adsorption (RSA) protocol built of identical rectangles deposited on a flat, continuous plane. An aspect ratio of rectangles is defined as the length-to-width ratio,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-01 Luca Petrone , Nikolai Lebovka , Michał Cieśla

The problem of finding the asymptotic behavior of the maximal density of sphere packings in high Euclidean dimensions is one of the most fascinating and challenging problems in discrete geometry. One century ago, Minkowski obtained a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Scardicchio , F. H. Stillinger , S. Torquato

In this paper we study the hard sphere packing problem in the Hamming space by the cavity method. We show that both the replica symmetric and the replica symmetry breaking approximations give maximum rates of packing that are asymptotically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Ramezanpour , R. Zecchina

We studied the geometrical and topological rules underlying the dispositions and the size distribution of non-overlapping, polydisperse circle-packings. We found that the size distribution of circles that densely cover a plane follows the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 Tomaso Aste

We present simulation results on the properties of packings of frictionless spherocylindrical particles. Starting from a random distribution of particles in space, a packing is produced by minimizing the potential energy of inter-particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-07 Claus Heussinger

A region of two-dimensional space has been filled randomly with large number of growing circular discs allowing only a `slight' overlapping among them just before their growth stop. More specifically, each disc grows from a nucleation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-03-11 Abhijit Chakraborty , S. S. Manna

We study fractal properties of systems of densely and randomly packed disks, obeying a power-law distribution of radii, which is generated by using various protocols: Delaunay triangulation (DT) and constant pressure (CP) protocols, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-22 Artem A. Vladimirov , Alexander Yu. Cherny , Eugen M. Anitas , Vladimir A. Osipov

We computationally study jammed disordered hard-sphere packings as large as a million particles. We show that the packings are saturated and hyperuniform, i.e., that local density fluctuations grow only as a logarithmically-augmented…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Donev , F. H. Stillinger , S. Torquato

In this work we present a bag-type model within a non-extensive statistics applied to the description of the properties of a hadronic system with an underlying fractal structure. The non-extensive ideal gas inside the bag is determined by…

Magic numbers in finite particle systems correspond to specific system sizes that allow configurations with low free energy, often exhibiting closed surface shells to maximize the number of nearest neighbors. Since their discovery in atomic…

"Cut-out sets" are fractals that can be obtained by removing a sequence of disjoint regions from an initial region of d-dimensional euclidean space. Conversely, a description of some fractals in terms of their void complementary set is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose Gaite

The isostatic jamming limit of frictionless spherical particles from Edwards' statistical mechanics [Song \emph{et al.}, Nature (London) {\bf 453}, 629 (2008)] is generalized to arbitrary dimension $d$ using a liquid-state description. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-11-29 Yuliang Jin , Patrick Charbonneau , Sam Meyer , Chaoming Song , Francesco Zamponi

We show that for every lattice packing of $n$-dimensional spheres there exists an $(n/\log_2(n))$-dimensional affine plane which does not meet any of the spheres in their interior, provided $n$ is large enough. Such an affine plane is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Henk

We introduce the notion of a "crystallographic sphere packing," defined to be one whose limit set is that of a geometrically finite hyperbolic reflection group in one higher dimension. We exhibit for the first time an infinite family of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Alex Kontorovich , Kei Nakamura

Saturn's rings consist of a huge number of water ice particles, with a tiny addition of rocky material. They form a flat disk, as the result of an interplay of angular momentum conservation and the steady loss of energy in dissipative…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Nikolai Brilliantov , Pavel Krapivsky , Anna Bodrova , Frank Spahn , Hisao Hayakawa , Vladimir Stadnichuk , Juergen Schmidt