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It has been theoretically predicted that light carrying orbital angular momentum, or twisted light, can be tuned to have a strong magnetic-field component at optical frequencies. We here consider the interaction of these peculiar fields…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 G. F. Quinteiro , D. E. Reiter , T. Kuhn

In this paper we study the local magnetic ray transform of symmetric tensor fields up to rank two on a Riemannian manifold of dimension $\geq 3$ with boundary. In particular, we consider the magnetic ray transform of the combinations of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Hanming Zhou

Motivated by the potential applications of their intrinsic cross-coupling properties, the interest in multiferroic materials has constantly increased recently, leading to significant experimental and theoretical advancements. From the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-11 Paolo Barone , Silvia Picozzi

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the propagation of topological currents along magnetic interfaces (also known as magnetic walls) of a two-dimensional material. We consider tight-binding magnetic models associated to generic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-17 Giuseppe De Nittis , Esteban Gutiérrez

Field line helicity measures the net linking of magnetic flux with a single magnetic field line. It offers a finer topological description than the usual global magnetic helicity integral, while still being invariant in an ideal evolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-16 A. R. Yeates , M. A. Berger

We consider a possibility of the existence of intersection homology morphism, which would be associated to a map of analytic varieties. We assume that the map is an inclusion of codimension one. Then the existence of a morphism follows from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Weber

We reformulate the quantization of the gravitational field and its sources, including the electric and magnetic fields as they appear in the knot algebra.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-11 Robert J. Finkelstein

Composite materials consisting of coupled magnetic and ferroelectric layers hold the promise for new emergent properties such as controlling magnetism with electric fields. Obviously, the interfacial coupling mechanism plays a crucial role…

Magnetic fields play a critical role in the propagation of charged cosmic rays. Particular field configurations supported by different astrophysical objects may be observable in cosmic ray maps. We consider a simple configuration, a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 E. Battaner , J. Castellano , M. Masip

In this contribution I review some of the major work that have been undertaken in the last decade to study the magnetic fields in intermediate-mass pre-main sequence stars, with the goal of understanding the origin of the magnetic fields…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-08 E. Alecian

We present a definition of intersection homology for real algebraic varieties that is analogous to Goresky and MacPherson's original definition of intersection homology for complex varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Clint McCrory , Adam Parusinski

We give a classification of generic bifurcations of intersections of wavefronts generated by different points of a hypersurface with or without boundaries.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-06 Takaharu Tsukada

This is an expository paper on the subject of the title. It assumes basic scheme theory, commutative and homological algebra.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sylvain Maugeais

We present the theoretical foundations of the interaction of electromagnetic evanescent fields on an object

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-09 Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas , J. Ricardo Arias-Gonzalez

The aim of this paper is to provide characterizations of a Meir-Keeler type mapping and a fixed point theorem for the mapping in a metric space endowed with a transitive relation.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Koji Aoyama , Masashi Toyoda

A vortex, a circulating flow around a void, is one of the basic topological phenomena in nature. Here we show that vortices generally emerge in spin wave travelling upon topologically nontrivial magnetic texture, due to the transverse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-07 Hongbin Wu , Jin Lan

Large scale magnetic fields represent a triple point where cosmology, high-energy physics and astrophysics meet for different but related purposes. After reviewing the implications of large scale magnetic fields in these different areas,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Giovannini

The striking similarity between the cyclic equatorward migration of the torsional oscillation belts and the sunspot activity latitudes inspired several attempts to seek an explanation of the torsional phenomenon in terms of interactions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-10 J. Muraközy , A. Ludmány

It is well known that when two types of perturbations interact in cosmological perturbation theory, the interaction may lead to the generation of a third type. In this article we discuss the generation of magnetic fields from such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-24 Bob Osano

Null and X-points are not themselves directly important to magnetic reconnection because distinguishable field lines do not approach them closely. Even in a collision-free plasma, magnetic field lines that approach each other on a scale…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Allen H. Boozer