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Related papers: The Loschmidt Echo as a robust decoherence quantif…

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The notion of Loschmidt echo (also called "quantum fidelity") has been introduced in order to study the (in)-stability of the quantum dynamics under perturbations of the Hamiltonian. It has been extensively studied in the past few years in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Combescure , D. Robert

Using the Standard Map model, this study explores the quantum Loschmidt Echo (LE) decay laws for mixed-type phase spaces, including edge of chaos and chaotic sea regimes. A universal decay law is proposed and numerically verified,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-06 Wenjun Shi

In this paper we review our recent work on the theoretical approach to quantum Loschmidt echoes, i.e. various properties of the so called echo dynamics -- the composition of forward and backward time evolutions generated by two slightly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomaz Prosen , Thomas H. Seligman , Marko Znidaric

In this work we develop the theory of the Loschmidt echo and dynamical phase transitions in non-interacting strongly disordered Fermi systems after a quench. In finite systems the Loschmidt echo displays zeros in the complex time plane that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-23 Tuomas I. Vanhala , Teemu Ojanen

We revisit the problem of decoherence of a qubit centrally coupled to an interacting spin environment, here modeled by a quantum compass chain or an extended XY model in a staggered magnetic field. These two models both support distinct…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-22 R. Jafari , Henrik Johannesson

Chaotic dynamics of a nonlinear oscillator is considered in the semiclassical approximation. The Loschmidt echo is calculated for a time scale which is of the power law in semiclassical parameter. It is shown that an exponential decay of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Iomin

We investigate the sensitivity of a disordered system with diffractive scatterers to a weak external perturbation. Specifically, we calculate the fidelity M(t) (also called the Loschmidt echo) characterizing a return probability after a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Adamov , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

Echo protocols provide a means to investigate the arrow of time in macroscopic processes. Starting from a nonequilibrium state, the many-body quantum system under study is evolved for a certain period of time $\tau$. Thereafter, an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-11 Lennart Dabelow , Peter Reimann

Quantifying intrinsic irreversibility in open quantum dynamics is central to understanding decoherence and information loss in many-body systems. In this work, we introduce the Choi echo, which provides an operational interpretation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Jose Alfredo de Leon , Miguel Gonzalez , Carlos Diaz-Mejia

We analyze the decoherence dynamics of a central spin coupled to a spin chain with a time-dependent noisy magnetic field, focusing on how noise influences the system's decoherence. Our results show that decoherence due to the nonequilibrium…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-22 R. Jafari , A. Asadian , M. Abdi , Alireza Akbari

We study the Loschmidt echo for a system of electrons interacting through mean-field Coulomb forces. The electron gas is modeled by a self-consistent set of hydrodynamic equations. It is observed that the quantum fidelity drops abruptly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Manfredi , P. -A. Hervieux

We study the transition of a quantum system $S $ from a pure state to a mixed one, which is induced by the quantum criticality of the surrounding system $E$ coupled to it. To characterize this transition quantitatively, we carefully examine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. T. Quan , Z. Song , X. F. Liu , P. Zanardi , C. P. Sun

Gamow vectors have been developed in order to give a mathematical description for quantum decay phenomena. Mainly, they have been applied to radioactive phenomena, scattering and to some decoherence models. They play a crucial role in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-24 Sebastian Fortin , Manuel Gadella , Federico Holik , Marcelo Losada

Quantum localization (single-body or many-body) comes with the emergence of local conserved quantities -- whose conservation is precisely at the heart of the absence of transport through the system. In the case of fermionic systems and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-04 Leonardo Benini , Piero Naldesi , Rudolf A. Römer , Tommaso Roscilde

The Quantum Loschmidt Echo is a measurement of the sensitivity of a quantum system to perturbations of the Hamiltonian. In the case of the standard 2-torus, we derive some explicit formulae for this quantity in the transition regime where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-27 Gabriel Rivière , Henrik Ueberschaer

For a central system uniformly coupled to a XY spin-1/2 bath in a transverse field, we explicitly calculate the Loschmidt echo(LE) to characterize decoherence quantitatively. We find that the anisotropy parameter $\gamma $ affects…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yong-Cheng Ou , Heng Fan

Classical analogs of the quantum mechanical concepts of the Loschmidt Echo and quantum fidelity are developed with the goal of detecting small perturbations in a closed wave chaotic region. Sensing techniques that employ a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-12-14 Biniyam Tesfaye Taddese , Thomas M. Antonsen , Edward Ott , Steven M. Anlage

We explain and exploit the random matrix formulation of the Loschmidt echo for the XX spin chain, valid for multiple domain wall initial states and also for a XX spin chain generalized with additional interactions to more neighbours. For…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-17 Leonardo Santilli , Miguel Tierz

The Loschmidt echo -- also known as fidelity -- is a very useful tool to study irreversibility in quantum mechanics due to perturbations or imperfections. Many different regimes, as a function of time and strength of the perturbation, have…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-18 Ignacio Garcia-Mata , Augusto J. Roncaglia , Diego A. Wisniacki

We study decoherence processes of an S = 1/2 localized spin coupled to conduction band electrons in a metal or a semiconductor via an Ising-like interaction. We derive master equations for the density matrix of the localized spin, by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Naoyoshi Yamada , Akimasa Sakuma , Hiroki Tsuchiura