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On plain physical grounds localization of relativistic quantum particles is extended to the achronal regions of Minkowski spacetime. Achronal localization fulfills automatically the requirements of causality. It constitutes the frame which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-06 Domenico P. L. Castrigiano

We provide a definitive treatment, including sharp decay and the precise late-time asymptotic profile, for generic solutions of linear wave equations with a (singular) inverse-square potential in (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. Such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Dejan Gajic , Maxime Van de Moortel

A quantum picture of the causal structure of Minkowski space M is presented. The mathematical model employed to this end is a non-classical version of the classical topos {H} of real quaternion algebras used elsewhere to organize the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ioannis Raptis

Aspects of the theory of characteristic modes, based on their variational formulation, are presented and an explicit form of a related functional, involving only currents in a spatial domain, is derived. The new formulation leads to deeper…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-09-01 Miloslav Capek , Pavel Hazdra , Michal Masek , Vit Losenicky

We discuss the $(1+1)$-dimensional wave maps equation with values in a compact Riemannian manifold $\mathcal{M}$. Motivated by the Gibbs measure problem, we consider Brownian paths on the manifold $\mathcal{M}$ as initial data. Our main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Bjoern Bringmann , Jonas Luhrmann , Gigliola Staffilani

We present a useful method for the construction of cosmological models by solving the differential equations arising from calculating the kinematical invariants (shear, rotation, expansion and acceleration) of an observer field in proper…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-24 M. Plaue , M. Scherfner , L. A. M. de Sousa

The problems encountered in trying to quantize the various cosmological models, are brought forward by means of a concrete example. The Automorphism groups are revealed as the key element through which G.C.T.'s can be used for a general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 T. Christodoulakis

We give a definition of generalized timelike Mannheim curve in Minkowski space-time $E_1^4$. The necessary and sufficient conditions for the generalized timelike Mannheim curve obtain. We show some characterizations of generalized Mannheim…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-14 M. Akyiǧit , S. Ersoy , i. öZgüR , M. Tosun

We shall show that it is possible to make a causal interpretation of loop quantum cosmology using the momentum as the dynamical variable. We shall show that one can derive Bohmian trajectories. For a sample cosmological solution with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-24 Ali Shojai , Fatimah Shojai

Recently ({\em Class. Quant. Grav.} {\bf 20} 625-664) the concept of {\em causal mapping} between spacetimes --essentially equivalent in this context to the {\em chronological map} one in abstract chronological spaces--, and the related…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-25 Alfonso García-Parrado , Miguel Sánchez

We study the implications of time-varying wave mechanics, and show how the standard wave equation is modified if the speed of a wave is not constant in time. In particular, waves which experience longitudinal acceleration are shown to have…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-18 Matias Koivurova , Charles W. Robson , Marco Ornigotti

We study the light ray transform on Minkowski space-time and its small metric perturbations acting on scalar functions which are solutions to wave equations. We show that the light ray transform uniquely determines the function in a stable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-01 András Vasy , Yiran Wang

An algebraic characterization of vacuum states in Minkowski space is given which relies on recently proposed conditions of geometric modular action and modular stability for algebras of observables associated with wedge-shaped regions. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Detlev Buchholz , Martin Florig , Stephen J. Summers

In the present paper it is considered space time manifold with four commutative coordinates with Poinc\'are group of motion but different from Poinc\'are Minkowski space time of the modern physics.

General Physics · Physics 2016-04-05 A. N. Leznov

Several uniqueness results on compact maximal hypersurfaces in a wide class of sta- bly causal spacetimes are given. They are obtained from the study of a distinguished function on the maximal hypersurface, under suitable natural first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Rafael M. Rubio , Juan J. Salamanca

We investigate the causal structure of spacetimes $(M, g)$ for which the metric $g$ is singular on a set of points.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Andrew Chamblin

We study the plane automorphisms given by polynomials with certain degree decompositions.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-04-27 Kyungyong Lee

In this letter, two explicit self-similar solutions to a graph representation of time-like extremal hypersurfaces in Minkowski spacetime $\mathbb{R}^{1+3}$ are given. Meanwhile, there is an untable eigenvalue in the linearized time-like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Weiping Yan

Motivated by previous investigations on the radiative effects of the electric dipoles embedded in structured cavities, localization of electromagnetic waves in two dimensions is studied {\it ab initio} for a system consisting of many…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhen Ye , Sheng Li , Xin Sub

This brief note wants to bring to attention that the formulation of physically reasonable initial-boundary value problems for wave equations in Lorentzian space-times is not unique, i.e., that there are inequivalent such formulations that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-20 Horst Reinhard Beyer
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