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The construction of a general effective lagrangian consistent with the symmetries of QCD and intended for applications to finite-density systems is discussed. The low-energy structure of the composite nucleon is described within the theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Furnstahl , Hua-Bin Tang

Interacting dark energy-dark matter models have been widely analyzed in the literature in an attempt to find traces of new physics beyond the usual cosmological ($\Lambda$CDM) models. Such a coupling between both dark components is usually…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-17 Diego Álvarez-Ortega , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-García , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

A Lagrangian formulation is given extending to N = 1 supersymmetry the motion of a charged point particle with spin in a non-abelian external field. The classical formulation is constructed for any external static non-abelian SU(N) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-10 Michaël Fanuel , Jan Govaerts , Gabriel Y. H. Avossevou , Anselme F. Dossa

The one-boson exchange potential model for $\Lambda_cN$ is constructed and the possibility of $\Lambda_cN$ bound states is examined. We consider an effective Lagrangian for the charmed baryons, $\Lambda_c$, $\Sigma_c$, and $\Sigma_c^*$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-17 Yan-Rui Liu , Makoto Oka

A relativistic quantized particle model avoids difficulties through (1) a Hamiltonian undecomposable into H=H(0)+H(I), (2) a separation of the evolution parameter s from dynamics, (3) "leptons" and "hadrons" composed of "quarks," and (4)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcia J. King

We present the first results of a quantum field approach to nuclear models obtained by lattice techniques. Renormalization effects for fermion mass and coupling constant in case of scalar and pseudoscalar interaction lagrangian densities…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-19 F. De Soto , J. Carbonell , C. Roiesnel , Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , O. Pene

Utilizing the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation, we use a bottom-up approach to construct heavy-baryon Lagrangian terms, without employing a relativistic Lagrangian as the starting point. The couplings obtained this way feature a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Bingwei Long , Vadim Lensky

In the present study, we consider an extended form of teleparallel Lagrangian $f(T,\phi,X)$, as function of a scalar field $\phi$, its kinetic term $X$ and the torsion scalar $T$. We use linear perturbations to obtain the equation of matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-09 Habib Abedi , Salvatore Capozziello , Rocco D'Agostino , Orlando Luongo

An Effective Lagrangian description is useful for describing potential physics beyond the Standard Model. The method is illustrated by reference to interactions among the electroweak bosons ($W^\pm$ \& $Z^0$). The resulting estimates of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Martin B. Einhorn

We have studied single-$\Lambda$ finite hypernuclear systems spanning from light to heavy masses, employing a new microscopic Lambda-N interaction derived from in-medium interactions within relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Xuan Zeng , Ru-You Zheng , Zhi-Wei Liu , Li-Sheng Geng , Xian-Rong Zhou

The equation of state of saturated nuclear matter is derived using two different derivative-coupling Lagrangians. We show that both descriptions are equivalent and can be obtained from the sigma-omega model through an appropriate rescaling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Delfino , M. Chiapparini , M. Malheiro , L Belvedere , A. Gattone

We briefly review models of relativistic particles with spin. Departing from the oldest attempts to describe the spin within the lagrangian framework we pass through various non supersymmetric models. Then the component and superfield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 A. Frydryszak

The spin-averaged binding energy and the hyperfine mass splitting of heavy-light mesons are investigated within the constituent quark model as a function of the inverse heavy-quark mass. It is shown that the so-called heavy-quark kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Silvano Simula

We study the interaction of a two-level atom with a single-mode nonlinear electromagnetic resonator, considering coupling strengths ranging from zero to the so-called deep strong coupling regime. When the qubit-resonator coupling is very…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-20 Fabio Mauceri , Alberto Mercurio , Salvatore Savasta , Omar Di Stefano

In the present work, the approach of Furnstahl, Serot, and Tang (FST) is extended to the region of nonzero strangeness in application to single-particle states in single $\Lambda$-hypernuclei. To include $\Lambda$'s, an additional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Jeff McIntire

There are reasons to believe that the Standard Model is only an effective theory, with new Physics lying beyond it. Supersymmetric extensions are one possibility: they address some of the Standard Model's shortcomings, such as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-07 Renato M. Fonseca

We investigate the influence of the adjustment procedure and the set of measured observables on the properties and predictive power of relativistic self-consistent mean-field models for the nuclear ground state. These studies are performed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. J. Buervenich , D. G. Madland , P. -G. Reinhard

We consider two models of interacting dark energy, both of which interact only through momentum exchange. One is a phenomenological one-parameter extension to $w$CDM, and the other is a coupled quintessence model described by a Lagrangian…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-07 Mark S. Linton , Robert Crittenden , Alkistis Pourtsidou

$0s$-orbit $\Lambda$ states in $p$-shell double-$\Lambda$ hypernuclei ($^{\ \,A}_{\Lambda\Lambda}Z$), $^{\ \,8}_{\Lambda\Lambda}\textrm{Li}$, $^{\ \,9}_{\Lambda\Lambda}\textrm{Li}$, $^{10,11,12}_{\ \ \ \ \ \Lambda\Lambda}\textrm{Be}$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

The Hubbard model provides a simple framework in which one can study how certain aspects of the electronic structure of strongly interacting systems can be tuned to optimize the superconducting pairing correlations and how these changes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-02 Thomas A. Maier , Elbio Dagotto
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