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We show that certain heterotic string amplitudes are given in terms of correlators of the twisted topological (2,0) SCFT, corresponding to the internal sector of the N=1 spacetime supersymmetric background. The genus g topological partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , E. Gava , K. S. Narain , T. R. Taylor

Recent progress in string theory has led to a reformulation of quantum-group polynomial invariants for knots and links into new polynomial invariants whose coefficients can be understood in topological terms. We describe in detail how to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose M. F. Labastida , Marcos Marino

We revisit the old black hole S-Matrix construction and its new partial wave expansion of 't Hooft. Inspired by old ideas from non-critical string theory & $c=1$ Matrix Quantum Mechanics, we reformulate the scattering in terms of a quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-06 Panagiotis Betzios , Nava Gaddam , Olga Papadoulaki

By applying Seifert's algorithm to a special alternating diagram of a link L, one obtains a Seifert surface F of L. We show that the support of the sutured Floer homology of the sutured manifold complementary to F is affine isomorphic to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-18 András Juhász , Tamás Kálmán , Jacob Rasmussen

In this paper, we discuss a relation between Jones-Witten theory of knot invariants and topological open string theory on the basis of the volume conjecture. We find a similar Hamiltonian structure for both theories, and interpret the AJ…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Hiroyuki Fuji

We study complex Chern-Simons theory on a Seifert manifold $M_3$ by embedding it into string theory. We show that complex Chern-Simons theory on $M_3$ is equivalent to a topologically twisted supersymmetric theory and its partition function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-01 Sergei Gukov , Du Pei

Topological nodal line semimetals host stable chained, linked, or knotted line degeneracies in momentum space protected by symmetries. In this paper, we use the Jones polynomial as a general topological invariant to capture the global knot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Zhesen Yang , Ching-Kai Chiu , Chen Fang , Jiangping Hu

We calculate the topological string partition function to all genus on the conifold, in the presence of branes. We demonstrate that the partition functions for different brane backgrounds (smoothly connected along a quantum corrected moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor

Following the recent work by T.-H. Chan in [HOMFLY polynomial of some generalized Hopf links, J. Knot Theory Ramif. 9 (2000) 865--883] on reverse string parallels of the Hopf link we give an alternative approach to finding the Homfly…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Hugh R. Morton , Richard J. Hadji

We discuss the topological invariant in the (2+1)-dimensional quench dynamics of a two-dimensional two-band Chern insulator starting from a topological initial state (i.e., with a nonzero Chern number $c_i$), evolved by a post-quench…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-03-12 Xin Chen , Ce Wang , Jinlong Yu

Recently two interesting conjectures about the string S-matrix on AdS_5 x S^5 have been made. First, assuming the existence of a Hopf algebra symmetry Janik derived a functional equation for the dressing factor of the quantum string Bethe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Arutyunov , S. Frolov

Type IIA string theory compactified on an elliptic CY3-fold gives rise to N=2 U(1) gauge theory with an adjoint hypermultiplet. We study the refined open and closed topological string partition functions of this geometry using the refined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-03 Amer Iqbal , Can Kozcaz , Tanweer Sohail

The Khovanov-Rozansky (KR) link polynomial is a certain $t$-deformation of Wilson loops in 3-dimensional $SU(N)$ Chern--Simons topological field theory, believed to be an observable in the refined Chern-Simons theory, probably described in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-27 Elena Lanina , Radomir Stepanov

We construct a canonical element, called the refined analytic torsion, of the determinant line of the cohomology of a closed oriented odd-dimensional manifold M with coefficients in a flat complex vector bundle E. We compute the Ray-Singer…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Maxim Braverman , Thomas Kappeler

The amplitudes of refined Chern-Simons (CS) theory, colored by antisymmetric (or symmetric) representations, conjecturally generate the Lambda^r- (or S^r-) colored triply graded homology of (n,m) torus knots. This paper is devoted to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-21 Sh. Shakirov

We extend the Chern-Simons perturbative invariant of Axelrod and Singer to non-acyclic connections. We construct a solution of the quantum master equation on the space of functions on the cohomology of the connection. We prove that this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-04 Vito Iacovino

In prior joint work with Lewis, we developed a theory of enriched set-valued $P$-partitions to construct a $K$-theoretic generalization of the Hopf algebra of peak quasisymmetric functions. Here, we situate this object in a diagram of six…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Eric Marberg

We compute partition functions of the deformed multiple M5-branes theory on $K3\times T^2$ using the refined topological vertex formalism and the Borcherds lift. The deformation is related to the mass deformation in the corresponding four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-10 Ambreen Ahmed , M. Nouman Muteeb

In this article we discuss a relation between the string topology and differential forms based on the theory of Chen's iterated integrals and the cyclic bar complex.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Koichi Fujii

Algorithms for partition refinement are actively studied for a variety of systems, often with the optimisation called Hopcroft's trick. However, the low-level description of those algorithms in the literature often obscures the essence of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Takahiro Sanada , Ryota Kojima , Yuichi Komorida , Koko Muroya , Ichiro Hasuo
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