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Lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_L$) is crucial for efficient thermal management in electronics and energy conversion technologies. Traditional methods for predicting \k{appa}L are often computationally expensive, limiting their…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-24 Yujie Liu , Xiaoying Wang , Yuzhou Hao , Xuejie Li , Jun Sun , Turab Lookman , Xiangdong Ding , Zhibin Gao

We describe a system to prove properties of programs. The key feature of this approach is a method to automatically synthesize inductive invariants of the loops contained in the program. The method is generic, i.e., it applies to a large…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-06-27 Mnacho Echenim , Nicolas Peltier , Yanis Sellami

Computing $k$-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) is one of the core kernels used in many machine learning, data mining and scientific computing applications. Although kd-tree based $O(\log n)$ algorithms have been proposed for computing KNN, due to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Md. Mostofa Ali Patwary , Nadathur Rajagopalan Satish , Narayanan Sundaram , Jialin Liu , Peter Sadowski , Evan Racah , Suren Byna , Craig Tull , Wahid Bhimji , Prabhat , Pradeep Dubey

In this paper, we outline an approach to verifying parallel programs. A new mathematical model of parallel programs is introduced. The introduced model is illustrated by the verification of the matrix multiplication MPI program.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Andrew M. Mironov

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs), which integrate deep learning with physical prior knowledge, have proven to be a powerful tool for studying the dynamics of high-dimensional nonlinear systems. The present work utilizes PINNs to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-05 Dongshuai Liu , Boris A. Malomed , Wen Zhang

In this paper, a method based on the physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) is presented to model in-plane crack problems in the linear elastic fracture mechanics. Instead of forming a mesh, the PINNs is meshless and can be trained on…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Yan Gu , Chuanzeng Zhang , Peijun Zhang , Mikhail V. Golub

This paper presents PIPQ, a strict and linearizable concurrent priority queue whose design differs from existing solutions in literature because it focuses on enabling parallelism of insert operations as opposed to accelerating delete-min…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Olivia Grimes , Ahmed Hassan , Panagiota Fatourou , Roberto Palmieri

Ising machines -- special-purpose hardware for heuristically solving Ising optimization problems -- based on probabilistic bits (p-bits) have been established as a promising alternative to heuristic optimization algorithms run on…

Checking for Non-Termination (NT) of a given program P, i.e., determining if P has at least one non-terminating run, is an undecidable problem that continues to garner significant research attention. While unintended NT is common in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Ravindra Metta , Hrishikesh Karmarkar , Kumar Madhukar , R Venkatesh , Supratik Chakraborty , Samarjit Chakraborty

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are essential time-series metrics for ensuring the reliability and stability of many software systems. They faithfully record runtime states to facilitate the understanding of anomalous system behaviors and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Jinyang Liu , Wenwei Gu , Zhuangbin Chen , Yichen Li , Yuxin Su , Michael R. Lyu

Reliable spacecraft attitude control depends on accurate prediction of attitude dynamics, particularly when model-based strategies such as Model Predictive Control (MPC) are employed, where performance is limited by the quality of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Carlo Cena , Mauro Martini , Marcello Chiaberge

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are demonstrating remarkable promise in integrating physical models with gappy and noisy observational data, but they still struggle in cases where the target functions to be approximated exhibit…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Sifan Wang , Hanwen Wang , Paris Perdikaris

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are a versatile tool in the burgeoning field of scientific machine learning for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, determining suitable training strategies for them is not…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Saad Qadeer , Panos Stinis

A fundamental problem in science and engineering is designing optimal control policies that steer a given system towards a desired outcome. This work proposes Control Physics-Informed Neural Networks (Control PINNs) that simultaneously…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-22 Jostein Barry-Straume , Arash Sarshar , Andrey A. Popov , Adrian Sandu

We have developed a novel differential equation solver software called PND based on the physics-informed neural network for molecular dynamics simulators. Based on automatic differentiation technique provided by Pytorch, our software allows…

Physics-based models play a key role in battery management, yet face challenges in real-time applications due to the high computational cost of solving coupled algebraic-partial differential equations. To accelerate model simulation, this…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Yi Zhuang , Yusheng Zheng , Yunhong Che , Remus Teodorescu

Traditional physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) do not guarantee strict constraint satisfaction. This is problematic in engineering systems where minor violations of governing laws can degrade the reliability and consistency of model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Ashfaq Iftakher , Rahul Golder , Bimol Nath Roy , M. M. Faruque Hasan

In-Network Computing (INC) has found many applications for performance boosts or cost reduction. However, given heterogeneous devices, diverse applications, and multi-path network typologies, it is cumbersome and error-prone for application…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Wenquan Xu , Zijian Zhang , Yong Feng , Haoyu Song , Zhikang Chen , Wenfei Wu , Guyue Liu , Yinchao Zhang , Shuxin Liu , Zerui Tian , Bin Liu

This letter devises an AI-Inverter that pilots the use of a physics-informed neural network (PINN) to enable AI-based electromagnetic transient simulations (EMT) of grid-forming inverters. The contributions are threefold: (1) A PINN-enabled…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-12 Qing Shen , Yifan Zhou , Peng Zhang , Yacov A. Shamash , Roshan Sharma , Bo Chen

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) impose known physical laws into the learning of deep neural networks, making sure they respect the physics of the process while decreasing the demand of labeled data. For systems represented by…

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