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The nucleon-pion-state contribution in the QCD 3-point function of the pseudoscalar density is calculated to leading order in chiral perturbation theory. It predicts a nucleon-pion-state contamination in lattice estimates for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-09-20 Oliver Bar

We study mesons on the lattice with a special focus on excited states. For that purpose we construct several quark sources with different spatial smearings, including p-waves. These quark sources are then combined with the appropiate Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 Tommy Burch , Christian Hagen , Andreas Schäfer

Precise estimates of the nucleon charges $g_A$, $g_S$ and $g_T$ are needed in many phenomenological analyses of SM and BSM physics. In this talk, we present results from two sets of calculations using clover fermions on 9 ensembles of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-01-23 Rajan Gupta

Two important sources of systematic errors in lattice QCD calculations of radiative leptonic decays are unwanted exponentials in the sum over intermediate states and unwanted excited states created by the meson interpolating field.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-02 Christopher Kane , Davide Giusti , Christoph Lehner , Stefan Meinel , Amarjit Soni

Excited state contamination is one of the most challenging sources of systematics to tackle in the determination of nucleon matrix elements and form factors. The signal-to-noise problem prevents one from considering large source-sink time…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-25 Lorenzo Barca , Gunnar S. Bali , Sara Collins

It would be very useful to find a way of reducing excited-state effects in lattice QCD calculations of nucleon structure that has a low computational cost. We explore the use of hybrid interpolators, which contain a nontrivial gluonic…

We present results for the isoscalar electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon computed on the Coordinated Lattice Simulations (CLS) ensembles with $N_\mathrm{f} = 2 + 1$ flavors of $\mathcal{O}(a)$-improved Wilson fermions and an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-09-21 Dalibor Djukanovic , Georg von Hippel , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Miguel Salg , Jonas Wilhelm , Hartmut Wittig

We compute the spectrum of excited nucleons using the anisotropic Wilson lattice with two flavors of dynamical fermions. Using optimized sets of operators which transform irreducibly under the octahedral group, matrices of correlation…

We determine the nucleon-sigma terms from lattice QCD. We find that the dominant excited state contamination in the nucleon three-point function with a scalar current is due to the transition between the nucleon and a S-wave scattering…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-30 Lorenzo Barca , Gunnar Bali , Sara Collins

Form factors of the nucleon have been extracted from experiment with high precision. However, lattice calculations have failed so far to reproduce the observed dependence of form factors on the momentum transfer. We have embarked on a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-20 Stefano Capitani , Michele Della Morte , Bastian Knippschild , Hartmut Wittig

We present isovector nucleon observables: the axial, tensor, and scalar charges and the Dirac radius. Using the BMW clover-improved Wilson action and pion masses as low as 149 MeV, we achieve good control over chiral extrapolation to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-11 Jeremy Green , Michael Engelhardt , Stefan Krieg , John Negele , Andrew Pochinsky , Sergey Syritsyn

We present results for the nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors using an N$_f$=2 twisted mass fermion ensemble with pion mass of about 131 MeV. We use multiple sink-source separations to identify excited state contamination.…

We report a high precision calculation of the isospin vector charge $g_{S,T}$ of the nucleon using recently proposed ``blending" method which provides a high-precision stochastic estimate of the all-to-all fermion propagator. Through…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-03 Ji-Hao Wang , Zhi-Cheng Hu , Xiangdong Ji , Xiangyu Jiang , Yushan Su , Peng Sun , Yi-Bo Yang

We present lattice QCD calculations of nucleon electromagnetic form factors using pion masses $m_\pi$ = 149, 202, and 254 MeV and an action with clover-improved Wilson quarks coupled to smeared gauge fields, as used by the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 J. R. Green , J. W. Negele , A. V. Pochinsky , S. N. Syritsyn , M. Engelhardt , S. Krieg

The RQCD collaboration proposed a projection method to remove the excited state contamination in lattice OCD calculations of nuclear form factors. The effectiveness of this method in removing the two-particle nucleon-pion-state…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-28 Oliver Bar

Quenched QCD hadron spectrum is calculated with Wilson's quark action at $\beta=5.85$ and 6.0 on a $24^3 \times 54$ lattice. We discuss the problem of whether we have extracted the mass of the ground state at these $\beta$'s without…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 QCDPAX collaboration , Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshie , T. Hoshino , T. Shirakawa , Y. Oyanagi

We investigate contributions of excited states to nucleon matrix elements by studying the two- and three-point functions using nucleon and pion-nucleon interpolating fields. This study is carried out using twisted mass fermion ensembles…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-02 Constantia Alexandrou , Giannis Koutsou , Yan Li , Marcus Petschlies , Ferenc Pittler

Elucidation of the mechanism for optical spin initialization of point defects in solids in the context of quantum applications requires an accurate description of the excited electronic states involved. While variational density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-14 Aleksei V. Ivanov , Yorick L. A. Schmerwitz , Gianluca Levi , Hannes Jónsson

We present results for the isovector axial, induced pseudoscalar, electric, and magnetic form factors of the nucleon. The calculations were done using $2+1+1$-flavor HISQ ensembles generated by the MILC collaboration with lattice spacings…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Yong-Chull Jang , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Rajan Gupta , Huey-Wen Lin , Boram Yoon

Fano interferences in nanostructures are influenced by dissipation effects as well as many-body interactions. Two dimensional coherent spectroscopies have just begun to be applied to these systems where the spectroscopic signatures of a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-05-21 Daniel Finkelstein-Shapiro , Tõnu Pullerits , Thorsten Hansen