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We discuss the phase diagram of QCD in the presence of a strong background magnetic field, providing numerical evidence, based on lattice simulations of QCD with $2+1$ flavours and physical quark masses, that the QCD crossover turns into a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-11-23 Massimo D'Elia , Lorenzo Maio , Francesco Sanfilippo , Alfredo Stanzione

The QCD phase diagram is studied in the lattice QCD simulation with the imaginary chemical potential approach. We employ a clover-improved Wilson fermion action of two-flavors and a renormalization-group improved gauge action, and perform…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-04 Keitaro Nagata , Atsushi Nakamura

We construct the equation of state (EoS) of QCD based on the finite chemical potential information from the functional QCD approaches, with the assistance of the lattice QCD EoS. The obtained EoS is consistent with the up-to-date…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-27 Yi Lu , Fei Gao , Bao-Chi Fu , Hui-Chao Song , Yu-Xin Liu

We investigate the effective potential of the Polyakov loop, which is the order parameter for the deconfinement phase transition in finite temperature QCD. Our work is based on the Hamiltonian approach in Coulomb gauge where finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Markus Quandt , Hugo Reinhardt

This is an introduction to the use of nonperturbative flow equations in strong interaction physics at nonzero temperature and baryon density. We investigate the QCD phase diagram as a function of temperature, chemical potential for baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Berges

We review our results for the QCD phase diagram at baryonic chemical potential mu_B \leq pi T. Our simulations are performed with an imaginary chemical potential mu_I for which the fermion determinant is positive. For 2 flavors of staggered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ph. de Forcrand , O. Philipsen

We study the phase transition between pion condensed phase and normal phase, as well as chiral phase transition in a two flavor($\mathcal{N}_f=2$) IR- improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Xuanmin Cao , Hui Liu , Danning Li , Guanning Ou

We demonstrate that at finite density and sufficiently high temperatures, phase-quenched (PQ) lattice simulations combined with perturbation theory provide a new precision approach to determining the thermodynamics of QCD across a wide arc…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-14 Tyler Gorda , Pablo Navarrete , Risto Paatelainen , Leon Sandbote , Kaapo Seppänen

We provide numerical evidence that the thermal QCD crossover turns into a first order transition in the presence of large enough magnetic background fields. The critical endpoint is found to be located between $eB = 4$ GeV$^2$ (where the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-14 Massimo D'Elia , Lorenzo Maio , Francesco Sanfilippo , Alfredo Stanzione

In this contribution we investigate the phase diagram of QCD in the presence of an isospin chemical potential. To alleviate the infrared problems of the theory associated with pion condensation, we introduce the pionic source as an infrared…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-22 Bastian B. Brandt , Gergely Endrodi

We discuss the QCD phase structure at finite temperature and chemical potential for $2$-flavour and $2+1$-flavour QCD. The results are achieved by computing QCD correlation functions within a generalised functional approach that combines…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-14 Fei Gao , Jan M. Pawlowski

The transition between the hadronic phase and the quark gluon plasma phase at nonzero temperature and quark chemical potentials is studied within the large-Nc expansion of QCD.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Toublan

The sign problem of QCD prevents standard lattice simulations to determine the phase diagram of strong interactions with a finite chemical potential directly. Complex Langevin simulations provide an alternative method to sample path…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-09 Gert Aarts , Felipe Attanasio , Benjamin Jäger , Erhard Seiler , Dénes Sexty , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

We extend our previous study of the QCD phase structure in the heavy quark region to non-zero chemical potentials. To identify the critical point where the first order deconfining transition terminates, we study an effective potential…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-02-29 H. Saito , S. Aoki , K. Kanaya , H. Ohno , S. Ejiri , Y. Nakagawa , T. Hatsuda , T. Umeda

The cold and dense regime of the QCD phase diagram is to this day inaccessible to first principle lattice calculations owing to the sign problem. Here we present progress of an ongoing effort to probe this particularly difficult regime…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-04 Jonas Glesaaen , Mathias Neuman , Owe Philipsen

We present results on the QCD phase diagram for mu_B <= pi T. Our simulations are performed with an imaginary chemical potential mu_I for which the fermion determinant is positive. On an 8^3 x 4 lattice with 2 flavors of staggered quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-05 Ph. de Forcrand , O. Philipsen

We present a detailed account of the theoretical progress and the computational strategy that led to the non-perturbative determination of the QCD Equation of State at temperatures up to the electroweak scale reported in [Phys. Rev. Lett.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-20 Matteo Bresciani , Mattia Dalla Brida , Leonardo Giusti , Michele Pepe

We investigate the chiral phase transition of a QCD-like theory, based the shape change of the effective potential near the critical point. The potential is constructed with the auxiliary field method, and a source term coupled to the field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-26 Y. Tsue , H. Fujii , Y. Hashimoto

We study the QCD phase diagram, in particular we study the critical points of the two main QCD phase transitions, confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. Confinement drives chiral symmetry breaking, and, due to the finite quark mass, at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-01 P. Bicudo , M. Cardoso , N. Cardoso

In this paper the QCD phase diagram is obtained by the crossing of two effective models: the MIT bag based models are used to describe quark matter and QHD type models to describe hadronic matter, being the use of the former something new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-11 Carline Biesdorf , Debora P. Menezes , Luiz L. Lopes