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Vector perturbations sourced by topological defects can generate rotations in the lensing of background galaxies. This is a potential smoking gun for the existence of defects since rotation generates a curl-like component in the weak…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-05 Daniel B. Thomas , Carlo R. Contaldi , Joao Magueijo

This work explores the dynamic properties of test particles surrounding a distorted, deformed compact object. The astrophysical motivation was to choose such background, which could constitute a more reasonable model of a real situation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-14 Shokoufe Faraji , Audrey Trova

Developments of this far-reaching research field are summarized from an observational point of view, mentioning important and interesting phenomena discovered recently by photometry of stellar oscillations of any kind. A special emphasis is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-08 L. Szabados

String cosmology models predict a stochastic cosmic background of gravitational waves with a characteristic spectrum. I describe the background, present astrophysical and cosmological bounds on it, and outline how it may be possible to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ram Brustein

In this note, an important extension to the recent construction of the fluxtrap background is presented. The fluxtrap is a closed string background based on the Melvin solution corresponding to the Omega deformation of flat space. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Susanne Reffert

String geometry theory is one of the candidates of the non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In this paper, from the string geometry theory, we derive path-integrals of perturbative superstrings on all the string backgrounds,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-05 Matsuo Sato , Kunihito Uzawa

Perturbation of gravitational fields may be decomposed into scalar,vector and tensor components.In this paper we concern with the evolution of tensor mode perturbations in a spatially closed deSitter background of RW form. It may be thought…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Amir H. Abbassi , J. Khodagholizadeh , Amir M. Abbassi

We study various configurations of rotating and wound D1-brane in AdS_5\times S^5 background and in its beta deformed version. We find giant magnon and spike solutions on the world-volume of D1-brane in AdS_5\times S^5 background. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Kluson , Kamal L. Panigrahi

String geometry theory is one of the candidates of the non-perturbative formulation of superstring theory. In this paper, in string geometry theory, we identify perturbative heterotic vacua, which include general heterotic backgrounds. From…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-06 Koichi Nagasaki , Matsuo Sato

It is shown that a string carrying a field of harmonic type can have circular vorton states of a new "throbbing" kind, for which the worldsheet geometry is stationary but the internal structure undergoes periodic oscillation.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Brandon Carter

This is a review of the properties of spectral fluctations in disordered metals, their relation with Random Matrix Theory and semiclassical picture. We also review the physics of persistent currents in mesoscopic isolated rings, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Gilles Montambaux

String propagation on a curved background defines an embedding problem of surfaces in differential geometry. Using this, we show that in a wide class of backgrounds the classical dynamics of the physical degrees of freedom of the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Konstadinos Sfetsos

A sketch of our results on CPT and strings is given. A mechanism for spontaneous CPT violation in string theory is briefly reviewed, and recent theoretical progress is summarized. Possible CPT-violating contributions to a four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

We report the first direct experimental observation of scarring phenomenon in transverse vibrational modes of a thin metal plate. The plate has the shape of a full stadium and clamped boundary conditions. Normal modes are imaged using…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andre J. Starobin , Stephen W. Teitsworth

The existence of a stochastic gravitational wave background is indicated by the recent pulsar timing array (PTA) experiments. We study the enhanced production of second-order gravitational waves from the scalar perturbations when the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Kai Murai

The D-branes of the maximally supersymmetric plane-wave background are described.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Michael B Green

We present preliminary results of multi-colour photometry of Beta Cephei stars observed in the LMC and in NGC 6200. Tentative identifications of pulsation modes have been made, and a number of new B pulsators have been noted. Interesting…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-29 C. Ulusoy , C. A. Engelbrecht , T. Gülmez

We consider pure spinor strings that propagate in the background generated by a sequence of TsT transformations. We use the fact that U(1) isometry variables of TsT-transformed background are related to the isometry variables of the initial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 P. A. Grassi , J. Kluson

String geometry theory is one of the candidates of the non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In this paper, from the closed bosonic sector of string geometry theory, we derive path integrals of all order perturbative strings on all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-02 Matsuo Sato , Yuji Sugimoto , Kunihito Uzawa

We analyse the flat behaviour of the rotational curves in some galaxies in the framework of a dilatonic, current-carrying string. We determine the expression of the tangential velocity of test objects following a stable circular equatorial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-04 M. Leineker Costa , A. L. Naves de Oliveira , M. E. X. Guimaraes
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