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Superconducting resonators and transmission lines are fundamental building blocks of integrated circuits for millimeter-submillimeter astronomy. Accurate simulation of radiation loss from the circuit is crucial for the design of these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-15 Akira Endo , Alejandro Pascual Laguna , Sebastian Hähnle , Kenichi Karatsu , David J. Thoen , Vignesh Murugesan , Jochem J. A. Baselmans

In recent years diamond magnetometers based on the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center have been of considerable interest for magnetometry applications at the nanoscale. An interesting application which is well suited for NV centers is the study…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-26 A. Waxman , H. Schlussel , D. Groswasser , V. M. Acosta , L. -S. Bouchard , D. Budker , R. Folman

In this work, microwave measurements carried out in dielectric-loaded resonators exposed to high magnetic fields are exploited to yield the surface impedance of Nb$_3$Sn superconducting coatings deposited via two different techniques: vapor…

Future measurements of the millimeter-wavelength sky require a low-loss superconducting microstrip, typically made from niobium and silicon-nitride, coupling the antenna to detectors. We propose a simple device for characterizing these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 J. Hood , P. Barry , T. Cecil , C. Chang , S. Meyer , J. Li , Z. Pan , E. Shirokoff , A. Tang

The effect of microwave radiation on low-temperature electron magnetotransport in a square antidot lattice with a period of d = 0.8 micrometer based on a GaAs quantum well with two occupied energy subbands E1 and E2 is investigated. It is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-07 A. A. Bykov , I. S. Strygin , A. V. Goran , E. E. Rodyakina , D. V. Nomokonov , I. V. Marchishin , S. Abedi , S. A. Vitkalov

The presented results are part of a feasibility study of superheated superconducting microstructure detectors. The microstructures (dots) were fabricated using thin film patterning techniques with diameters ranging from $50\mu$m up to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Berger

Superconducting microcircuits and metamaterials are promising candidates for use in new generation cryogenic electronics. Their functionality is largely justified by the macroscopic distribution of electromagnetic fields in arranged unit…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-16 A. A. Leha , A. P. Zhuravel , A. Karpov , A. V. Lukashenko , A. V. Ustinov

Inductance of superconducting thin-film inductors and structures with linewidth down to 250 nm has been experimentally evaluated. The inductors include various striplines and microstrips, their 90-degree bends and meanders, interlayer vias,…

We show that weak antilocalization by disorder competes with resonant Andreev reflection from a Majorana zero-mode to produce a zero-voltage conductance peak of order e^2/h in a superconducting nanowire. The phase conjugation needed for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-20 D. I. Pikulin , J. P. Dahlhaus , M. Wimmer , H. Schomerus , C. W. J. Beenakker

We present a dual cut-off, dc-tunable low-pass microwave filter on a superconducting Nb microstrip with uniaxial asymmetric nanogrooves. The frequency response of the device was measured in the range $300$\,KHz to $14$\,GHz at different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-01 Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy , Michael Huth

Low-cost spintronic devices functioning in zero applied magnetic field are required for bringing the idea of spin-based electronics into the real-world industrial applications. Here we present first microwave measurements performed on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-17 A. Mourachkine , O. V. Yazyev , C. Ducati , J. -Ph. Ansermet

We report on the implementation of a scanning nitrogen-vacancy (NV) magnetometer in a dry dilution refrigerator. Using pulsed optically detected magnetic resonance combined with efficient microwave delivery through a co-planar waveguide, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Patrick J. Scheidegger , Simon Diesch , Marius L. Palm , Christian L. Degen

We introduce chip-integrated visible light communication-band modulators based on niobium (Nb) metallic plasmonic nano-antenna arrays. Our plasmonic nano-devices provide strong sensitivity to the polarization of the incident visible light…

Optics · Physics 2021-07-22 Kaveh Delfanazari , Otto L. Muskens

We measured the local magnetic response of a niobium thin film by applying a millitesla-scale AC magnetic field using a micron-scale field coil and detecting the response with a micron-scale pickup loop in a scanning superconducting quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-16 Logan Bishop-Van Horn , Eli Mueller , Kathryn A. Moler

We investigate the dependence of photonic waveguide propagation loss on the thickness of the buried oxide layer in Y-cut lithium niobate on insulator substrate to identify trade-offs between optical losses and electromechanical coupling of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 Lutong Cai , Ashraf Mahmoud , Gianluca Piazza

(1) Introduction: Nanoparticles have multiple applications, including drug delivery systems, biosensing, and carbon capture. Non-Einstein-like viscosity reduction has been reported in nanoparticle-polymer blends at low nanoparticle…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-04 André Guerra , Adam McElligott , Chong Yang Du , Milan Marić , Alejandro D. Rey , Phillip Servio

From the background of microwave-optomechanical experiments involving carbon nanotubes, the optimization of superconducting coplanar waveguide resonator devices is discussed. Two devices, one with unmodified geometry compared to previous…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-10-02 N. Kellner , N. Hüttner , M. Will , P. Hakonen , A. K. Hüttel

Materials imperfections in Nniobium based superconducting quantum circuits, in particular, two-level-system (TLS) defects, are a major source of decoherence, ultimately limiting the performance of quantum computation and sensing. Thus,…

The microwave complex surface impedance Z_s of Y(Ni_{1-x}Pt_x)_2B_2C was measured at 0.5 K under magnetic fields H up to 7T. In nominally pure YNi_2B_2C, which is a strongly anisotropic s-wave superconductor, the flux flow resistivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Takaki , A. Koizumi , T. Hanaguri , M. Nohara , H. Takagi , K. Kitazawa , Y. Kato , Y. Tsuchiya , H. Kitano , A. Maeda

Low-loss waveguides are required for quantum communication at distances beyond the chip-scale for any low-temperature solid-state implementation of quantum information processors. We measure and analyze the attenuation constant of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-30 P. Kurpiers , T. Walter , P. Magnard , Y. Salathe , A. Wallraff