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We demonstrate fabrication of single-mode optical waveguides on lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI) by optical patterning combined with chemo-mechanical polishing. The fabricated LNOI waveguides have a nearly symmetric mode profile of a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-26 Jintian Lin , Junxia Zhou , Rongbo Wu , Min Wang , Zhiwei Fang , Wei Chu , Jianhao Zhang , Lingling Qiao , Ya Cheng

We discuss the design and implementation of thin film superconducting coplanar waveguide micro- resonators for pulsed ESR experiments. The performance of the resonators with P doped Si epilayer samples is compared to waveguide resonators…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 H. Malissa , D. I. Schuster , A. M. Tyryshkin , A. A. Houck , S. A. Lyon

Magneto-optical imaging studies on a high-quality Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 single crystal partially patterned with a triangular array of holes reveal enhanced flux shielding in the patterned region of the sample. By mapping local magnetic field and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-31 Gorky Shaw , S. S. Banerjee , T. Tamegai , Hermann Suderow

We investigate several theoretical possibilities for the suppression in a c-axis magnetic field of the magnetic resonance recently observed in inelastic neutron scattering experiments on YBCO_{6.6}. We find that neither the Doppler shift of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Eschrig , M. R. Norman , B. Janko

Low-loss microwave components are used in many superconducting resonant circuits from multiplexed readouts of low-temperature detector arrays to quantum bits. Two-level system defects in amorphous dielectric materials cause excess energy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Katarina Cicak , Michael S. Allman , Joshua A. Strong , Kevin D. Osborn , Raymond W. Simmonds

A memory effect in the Josephson vortex system created by magnetic field in the highly anisotropic superconductors Bi2212 and Bi2223 is demonstrated using microwave power absorption. This surprising effect appears despite a very low…

We have made measurements of microwave transmission over the 12 - 18 GHz range and through a simple metamaterial exhibiting a negative index of refraction. The metamaterial consisted of an array of wires cladded in dielectric embedded in a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-06 Mohamed Zein Radwan , Graeme Dewar

We present a semianalytical method to obtain perfect transmission across abrupt H-plane bends in single-mode rectangular waveguides using a single passive polarizable element (scatterer). The underlying analysis and synthesis schemes are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-04-26 Liran Biniashvili , Ariel Epstein

The dc magnetoconductivity of the multisubband two-dimensional electron system formed on the liquid helium surface in the presence of resonant microwave irradiation is described, and a new mechanism of the negative linear response…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Yuriy P. Monarkha

We calculate the low temperature quasi-particle contribution to the ultrasonic attenuation rate in the mixed state of d-wave superconductors. Our calculation is performed within the semi-classical approximation using quasi-particle energies…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Tribikram Gupta , D. M. Gaitonde

We describe the design and characterization of superconducting coplanar waveguide cavities tailored to facilitate strong coupling between superconducting quantum circuits and single trapped Rydberg atoms. For initial superconductor-atom…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-12 M. A. Beck , J. A. Isaacs , D. Booth , J. D. Pritchard , M. Saffman , R. McDermott

We numerically and experimentally investigate the phononic loss for superconducting resonators fabricated on a piezoelectric substrate. With the help of finite element method simulations, we calculate the energy loss due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Marco Scigliuzzo , Laure E. Bruhat , Andreas Bengtsson , Jonathan J. Burnett , Anita Fadavi Roudsari , Per Delsing

On the basis of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory for the two-dimensional extended Hubbard model, the vortex structure in d-wave superconductors is investigated including the contribution of the induced incommensurate antiferromagnetism…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Mitsuaki Takigawa , Masanori Ichioka , Kazushige Machida

Small-angle neutron scattering is used in combination with transport measurements to investigate the current-induced effects on the morphology of the intermediate mixed state domains in the intertype superconductor niobium. We report the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-02 X. S. Brems , S. Mühlbauer , W. Y. Córdoba-Camacho , A. A. Shanenko , A. Vagov , R. Cubitt

We perform an experimental and numerical study of dielectric loss in superconducting microwave resonators at low temperature. Dielectric loss, due to two-level systems, is a limiting factor in several applications, e.g. superconducting…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 David Niepce , Jonathan Burnett , Martí Gutierrez Latorre , Jonas Bylander

A localized and strong RF magnetic field, created by a magnetic write head, is used to examine the linear electrodynamic properties of a Nb superconducting film. The complex reflection coefficient of the write head held in close proximity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-06 Tamin Tai , B. G. Ghamsari , Steven M. Anlage

High performance metasurfaces for thermal radiative cooling applications can be identified using computational optimization methods. This work has identified an easy-to-fabricate temperature phase transition VO2 nanowire array laid atop…

Optics · Physics 2021-08-29 Ken Araki , Richard Z. Zhang

The performance and scalability of superconducting quantum circuits are fundamentally constrained by non-equilibrium quasiparticles, which induce microwave losses that limit resonator quality factors and qubit coherence times. Understanding…

High resolution measurements of superfluid density and broadband quasiparticle conductivity have been used to probe the low energy excitation spectrum of nodal quasiparticles in underdoped YBCO. Penetration depth is measured to temperatures…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 W. A. Huttema , J. S. Bobowski , P. J. Turner , Ruixing Liang , W. N. Hardy , D. A. Bonn , D. M. Broun

Electromagnetic filtering is essential for the coherent control, operation and readout of superconducting quantum circuits at milliKelvin temperatures. The suppression of spurious modes around transition frequencies of a few GHz is well…

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