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Chandler-Wilde, Chonchaiya and Lindner conjectured that the set of eigenvalues of finite tridiagonal sign matrices ($\pm 1$ on the first sub- and superdiagonal, $0$ everywhere else) is dense in the set of spectra of periodic tridiagonal…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Raffael Hagger

Tensor diagonalization means transforming a given tensor to an exactly or nearly diagonal form through multiplying the tensor by non-orthogonal invertible matrices along selected dimensions of the tensor. It is generalization of approximate…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-07-04 Petr Tichavsky , Anh Huy Phan , Andrzej Cichocki

A generalized eigenvector of a hypermatrix, called the universal (U-) eigenvector, is proposed, which extended the notion of diagonal (D-) eigenvectors in the literature. Using the semi-tensor product, the homogeneous U-eigenequation can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Daizhan Cheng , Zhengping Ji

Assume that f is a strict convex function with a unique minimum in R^n. We divide the vector of n-variables to d groups of vector subvariables with d at least two. We assume that we can find the partial minimum of f with respect to each…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Shmuel Friedland

We study a nonlinear decomposition of a positive definite matrix into two components: the inverse of another positive definite matrix and a symmetric matrix constrained to lie in a prescribed linear subspace. Equivalently, the inverse…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Yan Dolinsky , Or Zuk

Eigenvectors of large matrices (and graphs) play an essential role in combinatorics and theoretical computer science. The goal of this survey is to provide an up-to-date account on properties of eigenvectors when the matrix (or graph) is…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Sean O'Rourke , Van Vu , Ke Wang

We obtain the asymptotic distribution of eigenvalues of real symmetric tridiagonal matrices as their dimension increases to infinity and whose diagonal and off-diagonal elements asymptotically change with the index n as J_{nt+i nt+i}\sim…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Krasovsky

The leading eigenpair (the couple of eigenvalue and its eigenvector) or the first nontrivial one has different names in different contexts. It is the maximal one in the matrix theory. The talk starts from our new results on computing the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Mu-Fa Chen

Determinants are useful to represent the state of an interacting system of (effectively) repulsive and independent elements, like fermions in a quantum system and training samples in a learning problem. A computationally challenging problem…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-08-01 A. Ramezanpour , M. A. Rajabpour

It is worth knowing that a particular tensor class belongs to $P$-tensor which ensures the compactness to solve tensor complementarity problem (TCP). In this study, we propose a new class of tensor, Nekrasov $Z$ tensor, in the context of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-29 R. Deb , A. K. Das

The main aim of this paper is to develop a new algorithm for computing nonnegative low rank tensor approximation for nonnegative tensors that arise in many multi-dimensional imaging applications. Nonnegativity is one of the important…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Tai-Xiang Jiang , Michael K. Ng , Junjun Pan , Guangjing Song

Contraction analysis establishes exponential incremental convergence of a nonlinear system by solving a linear matrix inequality for a contraction metric, and has become a standard resource for solving problems in nonlinear control and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Winfried Lohmiller , Jean-Jacques Slotine

We present a new power method to obtain solutions of eigenvalue problems. The method can determine not only the dominant or lowest eigenvalues but also all eigenvalues without the need for a deflation procedure. The method uses a functional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-08 I Wayan Sudiarta , Hadi Susanto

This article introduces an algebraic framework for establishing eigenvalue bounds for symmetric positive definite tensors by leveraging intrinsic invariants, specifically the trace and determinant (resultant). We derive a hierarchy of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Snigdhashree Nayak , Hemant Sharma , Nachiketa Mishra

Transfer matrices and matrix product operators play an ubiquitous role in the field of many body physics. This paper gives an ideosyncratic overview of applications, exact results and computational aspects of diagonalizing transfer matrices…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-24 Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete

High-dimensional data arise naturally in many areas of science and engineering, including machine learning, signal processing, computational physics, and statistics. Such data are often represented as tensors, multi-dimensional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Beheshteh T. Rakhshan , Guillaume Rabusseau

The affine inverse eigenvalue problem consists of identifying a real symmetric matrix with a prescribed set of eigenvalues in an affine space. Due to its ubiquity in applications, various instances of the problem have been widely studied in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Utkan Candogan , Yong Sheng Soh , Venkat Chandrasekaran

Random graphs defined by an occurrence probability that is invariant under node aggregation have been identified recently in the context of network renormalization. The invariance property requires that edges are drawn with a specific…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Alessio Catanzaro , Rajat Subhra Hazra , Diego Garlaschelli

Negativity is an entanglement monotone frequently used to quantify entanglement in bipartite states. Because negativity is a non-analytic function of a density matrix, existing methods used in the physics literature are insufficient to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-17 Jesse C. Cresswell , Ilan Tzitrin , Aaron Z. Goldberg

The largest eigenvalue of a matrix is always larger or equal than its largest diagonal entry. We show that for a large class of random Laplacian matrices, this bound is essentially tight: the largest eigenvalue is, up to lower order terms,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Afonso S. Bandeira