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We analyze the validity of BCFW recursion relations for currents of n - 2 gluons and two massive quarks, where one of the quarks is off shell and the remaining particles are on shell. These currents are gauge-dependent and can be used as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-07 Ruth Britto , Alexander Ochirov

It is shown how tree-level multi-gluon helicity amplitudes with an arbitrary number of off-shell external gluons can be calculated via BCFW recursion. Compact expressions for helicity amplitudes for scattering processes of three and four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 A. van Hameren

Color quadrupoles have been found to be important in the proper description of observables sensitive to the small-x regime in nuclei as well as in the operator definition of the Weizs\"acker-Williams gluon distribution. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Fabio Dominguez , A. H. Mueller , Stéphane Munier , Bo-Wen Xiao

We evaluate matching conditions for the Wilson coefficients of operators mediating the $b \to s \gamma$ and $b \to s gluon$ transitions in a large class of extensions of the Standard Model. The calculation is performed at the leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Christoph Bobeth , Mikolaj Misiak , Joerg Urban

Using Laplace transform techniques, we describe the evolution of the color dipole cross section, at the leading-order and next-to-leading order approximations, from the Bartels-Golec-Biernat-Kowalski model in a kinematical region of low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-01 G. R. Boroun

Following the spirit of S-matrix program, we proposed a modified Britto-Cachazo-Feng-Witten recursion relation for tree amplitudes of noncommutative U(N) Yang-Mills theory. Starting from three-point amplitudes, one can use this modified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Jia-Hui Huang , Rijun Huang , Yin Jia

The unintegrated quark and gluon distributions in the pion and nucleon are analysed using the CCFM equations in the single-loop approximation. We utilise the transverse-coordinate (or impact-parameter) representation which diagonalises the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Agnieszka Gawron , Jan Kwiecinski , Wojciech Broniowski

We investigate the recent CDF measurement of the Br(B_s --> mu+mu-) which shows excess over the Standard Model. We consider minimal supergravity motivated models (mSUGRA)/CMSSM and grand unified models, SU(5) and SO(10). In the grand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Bhaskar Dutta , Yukihiro Mimura , Yudi Santoso

We calculate the alpha_s virtual corrections to the decay width for b --> s gluon in the standard model. Also the corresponding order alpha_s bremsstrahlung corrections are systematically calculated in this paper. The combined result is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-05 C. Greub , P. Liniger

We show how by reassembling the tree level gluon Feynman diagrams in a convenient gauge, space-cone, we can explicitly derive the BCFW recursion relations. Moreover, the proof of the gluon recursion relations hinges on an identity in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Diana Vaman , York-Peng Yao

The short-distance coefficients for the color-octet 3S1 term in the fragmentation function for a gluon to split into heavy quarkonium states is calculated to order alpha_s^2. The gauge-invariant definition of the fragmentation function by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric Braaten , Jungil Lee

Witten's twistor string theory has led to new representations of S-matrix in massless QFT as a single object, including Cachazo-He-Yuan formulas in general and connected formulas in four dimensions. As a first step towards more realistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Song He , Yong Zhang

The coefficient $c_{\rm sw}$ appearing in the Sheikholeslami-Wohlert improved action is computed to one loop perturbation theory for improved gluon actions including six-link loops. The O($a$) improvement coefficients for the dimension…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Sinya Aoki , Roberto Frezzotti , Peter Weisz

We prove, in respect of an arbitrary Hecke congruence subgroup \Gamma =\Gamma_0(q_0) of the group SL(2,Z[i]), some new upper bounds (or `spectral large sieve inequalities') for sums involving Fourier coefficients of \Gamma -automorphic cusp…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Nigel Watt

We present an analysis of the color-dipole picture (CDP) for determination of the gluon density at low-$x$ which is obtained from the Altarelli-Martinelli equation by expansion at distinct points of expansion. The dipole cross-sections with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-14 G. R. Boroun

Standard perturbative calculations lead to pathologically large NLO corrections to low-$x_{Bj}$ evolution equations like BFKL and BK. Using a more refined treatment of kinematics in mixed-space, relevant when gluon saturation sets on, one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Guillaume Beuf

The gluon tree amplitudes of open twistor string theory, defined as contour integrals over the ACCK link variables, are shown to satisfy the BCFW relations, thus confirming that they coincide with the corresponding amplitudes in gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Louise Dolan , Peter Goddard

We use the functional renormalization group approach with partial bosonization in the particle-particle channel to study the effect of order parameter fluctuations on the BCS-BEC crossover of superfluid fermions in three dimensions. Our…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-09-29 Lorenz Bartosch , Peter Kopietz , Alvaro Ferraz

We evaluate the unintegrated gluon distribution of the proton starting from a parametrization of the color dipole cross section including DGLAP evolution and saturation effects. To this end, we perform the Fourier-Bessel transform of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Agnieszka Łuszczak , Marta Łuszczak , Wolfgang Schäfer

Let $f(z) = \sum A(n) n^{(k-1)/2} e(nz)$ be a cusp form of weight $k \geq 3$ on $\Gamma_0(N)$ with character $\chi$. By studying a certain shifted convolution sum, we prove that $\sum_{n \leq X} A(n^2+h) = c_{f,h} X +…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Chan Ieong Kuan , David Lowry-Duda , Alexander Walker , Raphael S. Steiner