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In this paper we show that the image of any locally finite $k$-derivation of the polynomial algebra $k[x, y]$ in two variables over a field $k$ of characteristic zero is a Mathieu subspace. We also show that the two-dimensional Jacobian…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Arno van den Essen , David Wright , Wenhua Zhao

We construct an almost everywhere approximately differentiable, orientation and measure preserving homeomorphism of a unit $n$-dimensional cube onto itself, whose Jacobian is equal to $-1$ a.e. Moreover we prove that our homeomorphism can…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Paweł Goldstein , Piotr Hajłasz

For a finite field k and a triple of integers g \ge r \ge s \ge 0, we count the number of semilinear endomorphisms of a g-dimensional k-vector space which have rank r and stable rank s. Such endomorphisms show up naturally in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Timothy Holland

The Weitzenboeck theorem states that the algebra of constants of a linear locally nilpotent derivation of the polynomial algebra K[Z]=K[z_1,...,z_m] in m variables over a field K of characteristic 0 is finitely generated. If m=2n and the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-04-21 Vesselin Drensky , Leonid Makar-Limanov

This article provides the basic algebraic background on infinitesimal deformations and presents the proof of the well-known fact that the non-trivial infinitesimal deformations of a $K$-algebra $R$ are parameterized by the elements of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Mina Bigdeli , Jürgen Herzog , Dancheng Lu

Let $f(x_1,...,x_k)$ be a polynomial over a field $K$. This paper considers such questions as the enumeration of the number of nonzero coefficients of $f$ or of the number of coefficients equal to $\alpha\in K^*$. For instance, if $K=\ff_q$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-11-25 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Richard P. Stanley

We prove a conjecture of Medvedev and Scanlon for endomorphisms of connected commutative linear algebraic groups $G$ defined over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{k}$ of characteristic $0$. That is, if $\Phi\colon G\longrightarrow G$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Dragos Ghioca , Fei Hu

Let S and R be the rings of regular functions on affine algebraic varieties over a field of characteristic 0, R be embedded as a subring in S, and F : S --> S be an endomorphism such that F(R) subset R. Suppose that every ideal of height 1…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shulim Kaliman

Let $A_2$ be a free associative or polynomial algebra of rank two over a field $K$ of characteristic zero. Based on the degree estimate of Makar-Limanov and J.-T.Yu, we prove: 1) An element $p \in A_2$ is a test element if $p$ does not…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-07-09 Sheng-Jun Gong , Jie-Tai Yu

The Jacobi polynomial has been advocated by many authors as a useful tool to evolve non-singlet structure functions to higher $Q^2$. In this work, it is found that the convergence of the polynomial sum is not absolute, as there is always a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sanjay K. Ghosh , Sibaji Raha

For every bivariate polynomial $p(z_1, z_2)$ of bidegree $(n_1, n_2)$, with $p(0,0)=1$, which has no zeros in the open unit bidisk, we construct a determinantal representation of the form $$p(z_1,z_2)=\det (I - K Z),$$ where $Z$ is an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Anatolii Grinshpan , Dmitry S. Kaliuzhnyi-Verbovetskyi , Victor Vinnikov , Hugo J. Woerdeman

A non-zero constant Jacobian polynomial maps $F=(P,Q)$ of $\mathbb{C}^2$ is invertible if $P$ and $Q$ are rational polynomials.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Nguyen Van Chau

Let $K$ be a number field and let $f : (\mathbb{P}^1)^n \to (\mathbb{P}^1)^n$ be a dominant endomorphism defined over $K$. We show that if $V$ is an $f$-invariant subvariety (that is, $f(V)=V$) then there is a positive integer $s_0$ such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Xiao Zhong

Let $X/K$ be a variety over a field, and $A/K$ an abelian variety. A regular homomorphism to $A$ (in codimension $i$) induces, for every smooth geometrically connected pointed $K$-scheme $(T,t_0)$ and every cycle class $Z \in CH^i(T\times…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Jeff Achter , Sebastian Casalaina-Martin , Charles Vial

We consider the cobordism ring of involutions of a field of characteristic not two, whose elements are formal differences of classes of smooth projective varieties equipped with an involution, and relations arise from equivariant K-theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Olivier Haution

We prove a non-linear version of a theorem of Grayson which is an analogue of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebraic $K$-theory and identify the $K$-theory of the endomorphism category over a space $X$ in terms of reduced $K$-theory of a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-11-30 Filipp Levikov

Let X be a normal variety such that $K_X$ is Q-Cartier, and let $f: X \rightarrow X$ be a finite surjective morphism of degree at least two. We establish a close relation between the irreducible components of the locus of singularities that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Amaël Broustet , Andreas Höring

Jacobian conjectures (that nonsingular implies a global inverse) for rational everywhere defined maps of real n-space to itself are considered, with no requirement for a constant Jacobian determinant or a rational inverse. The birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-18 L. Andrew Campbell

Let $\mathbf{k}$ be an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic, let $\Lambda$ be a finite dimensional $\mathbf{k}$-algebra and let $V$ be a $\Lambda$-module with stable endomorphism ring isomorphic to $\mathbf{k}$. If…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Johny Calderon-Henao , Hernan Giraldo , Ricardo Rueda-Robayo , Jose A. Velez-Marulanda

Let $A$ be a finite dimensional hereditary algebra over a field $k$ and $A^{(1)}$ the duplicated algebra of $A$. We first show that the global dimension of endomorphism ring of tilting modules of $A^{(1)}$ is at most 3. Then we investigate…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Guopeng Wang , Shunhua Zhang