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In this work, our aim is to obtain conditions to assure polynomial approximation in Hilbert spaces $L^{2}(\mu)$, with $\mu$ a compactly supported measure in the complex plane, in terms of properties of the associated moment matrix to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Carmen Escribano , Raquel Gonzalo , Emilio Torrano

This short note gives a sufficient condition for having the class of polynomials dense in the space of square integrable functions with respect to a finite measure dominated by the Lebesgue measure in the real line, here denoted by $L^2$.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-14 Rodrigo Labouriau

In this survey, we use (more or less) elementary means to establish the well-known result that for any given smooth multivariate function, the respective multivariate Bernstein polynomials converge to that function in all derivatives on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Adrian Fellhauer

We consider the problem of stable sampling of multivariate real polynomials of large degree in a general framework where the polynomials are defined on an affine real algebraic variety $M$, equipped with a weighted measure. In particular,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Robert J. Berman , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà

Let $X$ be a Banach holomorphic function space on the unit disk. A linear polynomial approximation scheme for $X$ is a sequence of bounded linear operators $T_n:X\to X$ with the property that, for each $f\in X$, the functions $T_n(f)$ are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Javad Mashreghi , Thomas Ransford

We define the notion of Bernstein measures and Bernstein approximations over general convex polytopes. This generalizes well-known Bernstein polynomials which are used to prove the Weierstrass approximation theorem on one dimensional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Tatsuya Tate

Grouped data are commonly encountered in applications. The Bernstein polynomial model is proposed as an approximate model in this paper for estimating a univariate density function based on grouped data. The coefficients of the Bernstein…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-07-21 Zhong Guan

This paper presents an erroneous proof that if the polynomials are dense in $L_2(\mathbb{R}, \rho)$, then they are dense in $L_2(\mathbb{R}, \rho+\mu)$ where $\mu$ is a measure supported on a finite set of points.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-30 Rafael del Rio , Luis O. Silva

By the celebrated Weierstrass Theorem the set of algebraic polynomials is dense in the space of continuous functions on a compact set in R^d. In this paper we study the following question: does the density hold if we approximate only by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Benko , Andras Kroo

We give sufficient conditions on planar domains for polynomials to be dense in the algebras A and A-infinity of the product of these domains, endowed with their natural topologies. We also characterize the uniform limits, with respect to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-03-06 P. M. Gauthier , V. Nestoridis

In this work, we discuss generalizations of the classical Bernstein and Markov type inequalities for polynomials and we present some new inequalities for the $k$th Fr\'echet derivative of homogeneous polynomials on real and complex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-25 M. Chatzakou , Y. Sarantopoulos

We show that under very mild conditions on a measure $\mu$ on the interval $[0,\infty)$, the span of $\{x^k\}_{k=n}^{\infty}$ is dense in $L^2(\mu)$ for any $n=0,1,\ldots$. We present two different proofs of this result, one based on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Christian Berg , Brian Simanek , Richard Wellman

We show that under very mild conditions on a measure $\mu$ on the real line, the span of $\{x^n\}_{n=j}^{\infty}$ is dense in $L^2(\mu)$ for any $j\in\mathbb{N}$. We also present a slightly weaker result with an interesting proof that uses…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Brian Simanek , Richard Wellman

We prove in a direct fashion that a multidimensional probability measure is determinate if the higher dimensional analogue of Carleman's condition is satisfied. In that case, the polynomials, as well as certain proper subspaces of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Marcel de Jeu

It is be shown that the sequence of Bernstein polynomials for a function of several variables converges to this function uniformly along with every partial derivative of any order, provided that the latter derivative is well defined and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Alexander Veretennikov , Evguenia Veretennikova

We prove various theorems on approximation using polynomials with integer coefficients in the Bernstein basis of any given order. In the extreme, we draw the coefficients from $\{ \pm 1\}$ only. A basic case of our results states that for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-08 C. Sinan Güntürk , Weilin Li

In generalized Lebesgue spaces L^{p(.)} with variable exponent p(.) defined on the real axis, we obtain several inequalities of approximation by integral functions of finite degree. Approximation properties of Bernstein singular integrals…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Ramazan Akgün

The purpose of the paper is to provide a characterization of the error of the best polynomial approximation of composite functions in weighted spaces. Such a characterization is essential for the convergence analysis of numerical methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Luisa Fermo , Concetta Laurita , Maria Grazia Russo

Let $\varPhi:{\mathbb R}^n \to [1, \infty)$ be a semi-continuous from below function such that $\lim \limits_{x \to \infty} \displaystyle \frac {\ln \varPhi(x)} {\Vert x \Vert} = +\infty$. It is shown that polynomials are dense in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-27 I. Kh. Musin

For a measure on a subset of the complex plane we consider $L^p$-optimal weighted polynomials, namely, monic polynomials of degree $n$ with a varying weight of the form $w^n = {\rm e}^{-n V}$ which minimize the $L^p$-norms, $1 \leq p \leq…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-23 F. Balogh , M. Bertola