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We establish a second order smooth variational principle valid for functions defined on (possibly infinite-dimensional) Riemannian manifolds which are uniformly locally convex and have a strictly positive injectivity radius and bounded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Azagra , Robb Fry

In this paper we combine two existing approaches for approximating attractors. One of them approximates the attractors arbitrarily well by sublevel sets related to solutions of infinite dimensional linear programming problems. A downside…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Corbinian Schlosser

Spectral submanifolds (SSMs) are invariant manifolds of a dynamical system, defined by the property of being tangent to a spectral subspace of the linearized dynamics at a steady state. We show existence, along with certain desirable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Gergely Buza , George Haller

The aim of this work is to establish the existence of invariant manifolds in complex systems. Considering trajectory curves integral of multiple time scales dynamical systems of dimension two and three (predator-prey models, neuronal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Jean-Marc Ginoux , Bruno Rossetto

Cartan's method of moving frames is briefly recalled in the context of immersed curves in the homogeneous space of a Lie group $G$. The contact geometry of curves in low dimensional equi-affine geometry is then made explicit. This delivers…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-20 Peter J. Vassiliou

We obtain a local stable manifold theorem for perturbations of nonautonomous linear difference equations possessing a very general type of nonuniform dichotomy, possibly with different growth rates in the uniform and nonuniform parts. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-05-12 António J. G. Bento , César M. Silva

Let f be a diffeomorphism of a compact finite dimensional boundaryless manifold M exhibiting infinitely many coexisting attractors. Assume that each attractor supports a stochastically stable probability measure and that the union of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Vitor Araujo

Optimization over the intersection of two manifolds arises in a broad range of applications, but is hindered by the coupled geometry of the feasible region. In this paper, we prove that the regularities -- clean intersection and intrinsic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Yan Yang , Bin Gao , Ya-xiang Yuan

We construct nontrivial deformations of the standard map which preserve the symplectic actions, respectively the Lyapunov exponents, of infinitely many periodic orbits accumulating to an invariant curve. The proof uses a resonant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Yunzhe Li

We study a one-parameter family of time-reversible Hamiltonian vector fields in $\mathbb{R}^4$, which has received great attention in the literature. On the one hand, it is due to the role it plays in the context of certain applications in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Pablo S. Casas , Fátima Drubi , Santiago Ibáñez

Let $N$ be a smooth manifold and $f:N\to N$ be a $C^l$, $l\geq 2$ diffeomorphism. Let $M$ be a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold, not necessarily compact. We prove an analogue of the $\lambda$-lemma in this case.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacky Cresson , Stephen Wiggins

In this paper, we study the construction of Lyapunov functions based on first order approximations. In a first part, the study of local exponential stability property of a transverse invariant manifold is considered. This part is mainly a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-23 V Andrieu

We define an invariant, which we call surface-complexity, of compact 3-manifolds by means of Dehn surfaces. The surface-complexity is a natural number measuring how much the manifold is complicated. We prove that it fulfils interesting…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Gennaro Amendola

The orientability problem in real Gromov-Witten theory is one of the fundamental hurdles to enumerating real curves. In this paper, we describe topological conditions on the target manifold which ensure that the uncompactified moduli spaces…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-27 Penka Georgieva , Aleksey Zinger

We study random dynamical systems generated by volume-preserving piecewise $C^{1}$ maps. For this class of systems, we establish an invariance principle stating that if all Lyapunov exponents vanish, then there exists a measurable family of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Gianluigi Del Magno , João Lopes Dias , José Pedro Gaivão

Invariant manifolds are important constructs for the quantitative and qualitative understanding of nonlinear phenomena in dynamical systems. In nonlinear damped mechanical systems, for instance, spectral submanifolds have emerged as useful…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Shobhit Jain , George Haller

Stochastic invariant manifolds are crucial in modelling the dynamical behavior of dynamical systems under uncertainty. Under the assumption of exponential trichotomy, existence and smoothness of center manifolds for a class of stochastic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Xiaopeng Chen , A. J. Roberts , Jinqiao Duan

We show that the Lyapunov exponents of a periodic orbit can be easily obtained from the eigenvalues of the monodromy matrix. It turns out that the Lyapunov exponents of simply stable periodic orbits are all zero, simply unstable periodic…

Popular Physics · Physics 2020-05-27 D. D. Carpintero , J. C. Muzzio

We construct finite dimensional families of non-steady solutions to the Euler equations, existing for all time, and exhibiting all kinds of qualitative dynamics in the phase space, for example: strange attractors and chaos, invariant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Francisco Torres de Lizaur

Forward invariance of a basin of attraction is often overlooked when using a Lyapunov stability theorem to prove local stability; even if the Lyapunov function decreases monotonically in a neighborhood of an equilibrium, the dynamic may…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Dai Zusai