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The weak variant of Hanani-Tutte theorem says that a graph is planar, if it can be drawn in the plane so that every pair of edges cross an even number of times. Moreover, we can turn such a drawing into an embedding without changing the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-05-06 Radoslav Fulek

The square peg problem asks whether every continuous curve in the plane that starts and ends at the same point without self-intersecting contains four distinct corners of some square. Toeplitz conjectured in 1911 that this is indeed the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Wouter van Heijst

It is proved that each of compact linear groups of one special type admits a polynomial factorization map onto a real vector space. More exactly, the group is supposed to be non-commutative one-dimensional and to have two connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-24 O. G. Styrt

Let $M$ be a compact manifold of dimension at least 2. If $M$ admits a minimal homeomorphism then $M$ admits a minimal noninvertible map.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-26 J. P. Boronski , G. Kozlowski

We study lightlikeness preserving mappings from the $4$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime $\mathcal{M}_4$ to itself under no additional regularity assumptions like continuity, surjectivity, or injectivity. We prove that such a mapping $\phi$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-01 Michiya Mori , Peter Šemrl

A recent result shows that a general smooth plane quartic can be recovered from its 24 inflection lines and a single inflection point. Nevertheless, the question whether or not a smooth plane curve of degree at least 4 is determined by its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-10 Marco Pacini , Damiano Testa

Let G/Q be an homogeneous variety embedded in a projective space P thanks to an ample line bundle L. Take a projective space containing P and form the cone X over G/Q, we call this a cone over an homogeneous variety. Let $\alpha$ a class of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Perrin

We describe a method to show a plane quartic over a number field has no rational points. The method can be adapted to show that a curve does not have divisors of degree 1 or 2 and can be generalized to arbitrary smooth projective curves.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Nils Bruin , Brendan Creutz

Invertible compositions of one-dimensional maps are studied which are assumed to include maps with non-positive Schwarzian derivative and others whose sum of distortions is bounded. If the assumptions of the Koebe principle hold, we show…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Grzegorz Swiatek

A classical question in PL topology, asked among others by Hudson, Lickorish, and Kirby, is whether every linear subdivision of the d-simplex is simplicially collapsible. The answer is known to be positive for d<4. We solve the problem up…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Karim Adiprasito , Bruno Benedetti

Dorff, proved in [2] that the convolution of two harmonic right-half plane mappings is convex in the direction of real axis provided that the convolution is locally univalent and sense preserving. Later, it was shown in [3] that the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-04-24 Raj Kumar , Michael Dorff , Sushma Gupta , Sukhjit Singh

For a nonlinear ordinary differential equation solved with respect to the highest order derivative and rational in the other derivatives and in the independent variable, we devise two algorithms to check if the equation can be reduced to a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Dmitry Lyakhov , Vladimir Gerdt , Dominik Michels

A plane tiling consisting of congruent copies of a shape is isohedral provided that for any pair of copies, there exists a symmetry of the tiling mapping one copy to the other. We give a $O(n\log^2{n})$-time algorithm for deciding if a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-03-10 Stefan Langerman , Andrew Winslow

Let $A$ be a complex Banach algebra. If the spectrum of an invertible element $a\in A$ does not separate the plane, then $a$ admits a logarithm. We present two elementary proofs of this classical result which are independent of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Raymond Mortini , Rudolf Rupp

Given a finite set $ S $ of points, we consider the following reconfiguration graph. The vertices are the plane spanning paths of $ S $ and there is an edge between two vertices if the two corresponding paths differ by two edges (one…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Valentino Boucard , Guilherme D. da Fonseca , Bastien Rivier

After a short review of the classical Lie theorem, a finite dimensional Lie algebra of vector fields is considered and the most general conditions under which the integral curves of one of the fields can be obtained by quadratures in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-17 José F. Cariñena , Fernando Falceto , Janusz Grabowski , Manuel F. Rañada

The inverse degree of a graph is the sum of the reciprocals of the degrees of its vertices. We prove that in any connected planar graph, the diameter is at most 5/2 times the inverse degree, and that this ratio is tight. To develop a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Radoslav Fulek , Filip Morić , David Pritchard

We consider the problem of mirror invisibility for plane sets. Given a circle and a finite number of unit vectors (defining the directions of invisibility) such that the angles between them are commensurable with $\pi$, for any $\varepsilon…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-22 Alexander Plakhov

Suppose $f\in L^1(\mathbb{R}^d)$, $\Lambda\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ is a finite union of translated lattices such that $f+\Lambda$ tiles with a weight. We prove that there exists a lattice $L\subset{\mathbb{R}}^d$ such that $f+L$ also tiles,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Bochen Liu

Given a polynomial P in several variables over an algebraically closed field, we show that except in some special cases that we fully describe, if one coefficient is allowed to vary, then the polynomial is irreducible for all but at most…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arnaud Bodin , Pierre Dèbes , Salah Najib