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Abridged. Here we report on the X-ray activity of the primary star, HD189733 A, using a new XMM-Newton observation and a comparison with the previous X-ray observations. The spectrum in the quiescent intervals is described by two…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 I. Pillitteri , S. J. Wolk , J. Lopez-Santiago , H. M. Guenther , S. Sciortino , O. Cohen , V. Kashyap , J. J. Drake

We report on two XMM-Newton observations of the planetary host star HD189733. The system has a close in planet and it can potentially affect the coronal structure via interactions with the magnetosphere. We have obtained X-ray spectra and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 I. Pillitteri , S. J. Wolk , O. Cohen , V. Kashyap , H. Knutson , C. M. Lisse , G. W. Henry

The characterization of exoplanets, their formation, evolution, and chemical changes is tightly linked to our knowledge of their host stars. In particular, stellar X-rays and UV emission have a strong impact on the dynamical and chemical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 I. Pillitteri , G. Micela , A. Maggio , S. Sciortino , J. Lopez-Santiago

We present new X-ray observations obtained with Chandra ACIS-S of the HD 189733 system, consisting of a K-type star orbited by a transiting Hot Jupiter and an M-type stellar companion. We report a detection of the planetary transit in soft…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 K. Poppenhaeger , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , S. J. Wolk

In this third paper of the MOVES (Multiwavelength Observations of an eVaporating Exoplanet and its Star) programme, we combine Hubble Space Telescope far-ultraviolet observations with XMM-Newton/Swift X-ray observations to measure the…

Several "hot Jupiter" host stars appear to exhibit enhanced chromospheric activity, coronal flaring, and starspot development synchronized to their planetary orbits. These effects have been attributed to tidal and/or magnetic interactions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-14 Matthew Route

Hot Jupiters are subject to strong irradiation from the host stars and, as a consequence, they do evaporate. They can also interact with the parent stars by means of tides and magnetic fields. Both phenomena have strong implications for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 I. Pillitteri , A. Maggio , G. Micela , S. Sciortino , S. J. Wolk , T. Matsakos

Changes in levels of stellar activity can mimic absorption signatures in transmission spectra from circumplanetary material. The frequency and magnitude of these changes is thus important to understand in order to attribute any particular…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 P. Wilson Cauley , Seth Redfield , Adam G. Jensen

Transmission spectroscopy allows us to detect molecules in planetary atmospheres, but is subject to contamination from inhomogeneities on the stellar surface. Quantifying the extent of this contamination is essential for accurate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-27 Kingsley E. Ehrich , Jason A. Dittmann , Samuel P. Halverson , Alejandro Camazón-Pinilla

We carry out the first time-dependent numerical MagnetoHydroDynamic modeling of an extrasolar planetary system to study the interaction of the stellar magnetic field and wind with the planetary magnetosphere and outflow. We base our model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 O. Cohen , V. L. Kashyap , J. J. Drake , I. V. Sokolov , C. Garraffo , T. I. Gombosi

Recent observations suggest that stellar magnetic activity may be influenced by the presence of a close-by giant planet. Specifically, chromospheric hot spots rotating in phase with the planet orbital motion have been observed during some…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. F. Lanza

We present the results of recent observations of phase-dependent variations in brightness designed to characterize the atmospheres of hot Jupiters. In particular, we focus on recent observations of the transiting planet HD 189733b at 8…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-17 H. A. Knutson

Extra-solar planet search programs require high-precision velocity measurements. They need to study how to disentangle radial-velocity variations due to Doppler motion from the noise induced by stellar activity. We monitored the active K2V…

HD 189733 is an exoplanetary system consisting of a transiting hot Jupiter and an active K2V-type main sequence star. We aim to use VLT/UVES high resolution echelle spectra to study a stellar flare. We have performed simultaneous analyses…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 T. Klocova , S. Czesla , S. Khalafinejad , U. Wolter , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

HD 189733 b is one of the most well-studied exoplanets due to its large transit depth and host star brightness. The focus on this object has produced a number of high-cadence transit observations using high-resolution optical spectrographs.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-26 P. Wilson Cauley , Seth Redfield , Adam G. Jensen

Magnetic interactions between stars and close-in planets may lead to a detectable signal on the stellar disk. HD 189733 is one of the key exosystems thought to harbor magnetic interactions, which may have been detected in August 2013. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 A. Strugarek , R. Fares , V. Bourrier , A. S. Brun , V. Réville , T. Amari , Ch. Helling , M. Jardine , J. Llama , C. Moutou , A. A. Vidotto , P. J. Wheatley , P. Zarka

Planets in close orbits around their host stars are subject to strong irradiation. High-energy irradiation, originating from the stellar corona and chromosphere, is mainly responsible for the evaporation of exoplanetary atmospheres. We have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-15 K. Poppenhaeger , S. J. Wolk , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

Several studies suggest that the emission properties of a star can be affected by its interaction with a nearby planet. However, the actual observability of these effects remains a subject of debate. An example is the HD189733A system,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-09 Salvatore Colombo , Ignazio Pillitteri , Antonino Petralia , Salvatore Orlando , Giuseppina Micela

HD 189733 is a K2 dwarf, orbited by a giant planet at 8.8 stellar radii. In order to study magnetospheric interactions between the star and the planet, we explore the large-scale magnetic field and activity of the host star. We collected…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Fares , J. -F. Donati , C. Moutou , M. M. Jardine , J. -M. Griessmeier , P. Zarka , E. L. Shkolnik , D. Bohlender , C. Catala , A. C. Cameron

We present synoptic optical photometry of HD 189733, the chromospherically active parent star of one of the most intensively studied exoplanets. We have significantly extended the timespan of our previously reported observations and refined…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Gregory W. Henry , Joshua N. Winn
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